

Jimmy Blanton
Source: Soose Blues & Jazz
Born on 5 October 1918 in Chattanooga, Tennessee, phenomenal double bassist, Jimmy Blanton, was on summer break from college when he joined the Jeter-Pillars Orchestra in the summer of 1937. His first recordings soon arrived with that outfit on 25 and 26 of August, replacing bassist, Vernon King, toward issues by Vocalion: 'Make Believe', 'I’ll Always Be in Love with You', 'I Like Pie, I Like Cake (But I Like You Best of All)' and 'Lazy Rhythm'. A while later he began to work with Duke Ellington, with whom he first recorded during an NBC radio broadcast from the Coronado Hotel in St. Louis, Missouri, on November 1, 1939. Those titles were 'Pyramid', 'Pussy Willow' and 'I'm Checkin' Out, Goom Bye'. Blanton also played bass on titles recorded that month (November) by Barney Bigard: 'Minuet in Blues', 'Lost in Two Flats' and 'Honey Hush'.
'I Like Pie, I Like Cake (But I Like You Best of All)' Jimmy Blanton w the Jeter-Pillars Orchestra
Recorded 26 Aug 1937 in Chicago Matrix C-1992-1 Vocalion 3715
Trumpet: George Hudson / Ralph Porter / Walter Stanley
Trombone: Ike Covington / John "Bones" Orange
Alto sax: James Jeter / Charles Pillars Tenor sax: Hayes Pillars
Piano: Chester Lang Guitar: Floyd Smith
Bass: Blanton Drums: Henry Ross Arrangement: LaVelle “Buggs” Roberts
Composition: George A. Little / Larry Shay / Arthur Sizemore
'Lazy Rhythm' Jimmy Blanton w the Jeter-Pillars Orchestra
Recorded 26 Aug 1937 in Chicago Matrix C-1993-1 Vocalion 3715
Trumpet: George Hudson / Ralph Porter / Walter Stanley
Trombone: Ike Covington / John "Bones" Orange
Alto sax: James Jeter / Charles Pillars Tenor sax: Hayes Pillars
Piano: Chester Lang Guitar: Floyd Smith
BBass: Blanton Drums: Henry Ross
Composition: James Jeter / Hayes Pillars / Phil Tillar
Blanton was highly favored by Ellington and employed him throughout his entire brief career. They recorded 'Blues' and 'Plucked Again' on November 22 of 1939, then more radio broadcasts while on tour. They recorded 'Body and Soul' and 'Mr. J.B. Blues' in Chicago on October 1, 1940, among other titles on that occasion./span>
'Minuet in Blues' Jimmy Blanton w Barney Bigard and His Orchestra
Recorded 22 Nov 1939 in Chicago Matrix WM-1117-A Vocalion 5378
Cornet: Rex Stewart Valve trombone: Juan Tizol
Clarinet: Bigard Baritone sax: Harry Carney
Piano: Billy Strayhorn (arrangement)
Bass: Blanton Drums: Sonny Greer
Composition: Strayhorn / Bigard
'Lost in Two Flats' Jimmy Blanton w Barney Bigard and His Orchestra
Recorded 22 Nov 1939 in Chicago Matrix WM-1118-A Vocalion 5422
Cornet: Rex Stewart Valve trombone: Juan Tizol
Clarinet: Bigard Baritone sax: Harry Carney
Piano: Billy Strayhorn (arrangement)
Bass: Blanton Drums: Sonny Greer
Composition: Strayhorn
'Honey Hush' Jimmy Blanton w Barney Bigard and His Orchestra
Recorded 22 Nov 1939 in Chicago Matrix WM-1119-A Okeh 5663
Cornet: Rex Stewart Valve trombone: Juan Tizol
Clarinet: Bigard Baritone sax: Harry Carney
Piano: Billy Strayhorn (arrangement)
Bass: Blanton Drums: Sonny Greer
Composition: Rex Stewart / Billy Taylor / Bigard
'Blues' Jimmy Blanton duet w Duke Ellington
Recorded 22 Nov 1939 in Chicago Matrix WM-1120-A Columbia 35322
Composition: Ellington
'Plucked Again' Jimmy Blanton duet w Duke Ellington
Recorded 22 Nov 1939 in Chicago Matrix WM-1121-A Columbia 35322
Composition: Ellington
'Jack the Bear' Jimmy Blanton w the Duke Ellington Orchestra
Recorded 6 March 1940 in Chicago Matrix 044888-1 Victor 26536
Trumpet: Cootie Williams Trombone: Joseph "Tricky Sam" Nanton
Clarinet / sax: Harry Carney / Barney Bigard
Composition: Ellington
'Pitter Panther Patter' Jimmy Blanton duet w Duke Ellington
Recorded 1 Oct 1940 in Chicago Matrix 053504-1
See TRCA FXM1-7072 / Smithsonian R-013 / Bluebird 2178-2-RB
Composition: Ellington
'Body and Soul' Jimmy Blanton duet w Duke Ellington
Recorded 1 Oct 1940 in Chicago Matrix 053505-1
See Up To Date UTD2008 / Bluebird 2178-2-RB / Giants of Jazz 53048
Music: Johnny Green Lyrics: Edward Heyman / Robert Sour / Frank Eyton
'Mr. J.B. Blues' Jimmy Blanton duet w Duke Ellington
Recorded 1 Oct 1940 in Chicago Matrix 053507-1 or 053507-2
Issued on either Victor 27406 or RCA FXM1-7072 / Smithsonian R-013 / Bluebird 2178-2-RB
Composition: Ellington / Blanton
Unfortunately Blanton's last recording sessions were in September and October of 1941. On September 29 he laid tracks in Hollywood with Bigard again: 'Brown Suede', 'Noir Bleu', 'C Blues' and 'June'. His last titles with Ellington were during a Kraft Music Hall radio broadcast in Hollywood on October 9: 'Take the 'A' Train' and 'Flamingo'.
'C Blues' Jimmy Blanton w Barney Bigard and His Orchestra
Recorded 29 Sep 1941 in Hollywood Matrix 061690-1 Bluebird B-11581
Including:
Trumpet: Ray Nance Clarinet / sax: Harry Carney Piano: Duke Ellington
Composition: Ellington
'Take the 'A' Train' Jimmy Blanton w the John Scott Trotter Orchestra
Recorded 9 Oct 1941 in Hollywood 'Kraft Music Hall' on NBC Radio
See Queen-Disc 007 / Moon Records MCD074-2 / Maison du Duke MDD012
Piano: Duke Ellington
Composition: Billy Strayhorn
'Flamingo' Jimmy Blanton w the John Scott Trotter Orchestra
Blanton's final-known recording
Recorded 9 Oct 1941 in Hollywood 'Kraft Music Hall' on NBC Radio
Piano: Duke Ellington
Composition: Edmund Anderson / Theodor Grouya
Soon after the above recordings Blanton entered a sanatorium for tuberculosis, of which he died in California on 30 July 1942, only 23 years of age.
Sources & References for Jimmy Blanton:
Richard S. Ginell (All Music)
Robert Nash (The Solo Vocabulary of Jazz Bassist Jimmie Blanton / Louisiana State University / 1999)
VF History (notes)
Audio of Blanton: Internet Archive
Recordings: Catalogs: 45 Worlds Discogs RYM
Recordings: Compilations:
The Blanton-Webster Band (1940-42 / Bluebird / 1990)
How Low Can You Go? Anthology of the String Bass (1925-1941 / Dust-to-Digital):
All Music Austin Chronicle Jazz Times
Recordings: Sessions:
DAHR (1939-1941)
Matthias Heyman (Recordings BEFORE Ellington! [1937] / 2025): Part 1 Part 2
Tom Lord: 58 sessions 1939-1941
Further Reading:
Matthias Heyman (Pitter Panter Chatter)
Tyler King (Jimmy Blanton: Slap that bass, keep the rhythm busy / 2021)
Other Profiles: WBSS Media
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