HMR Project: History of Music & Modern Recording

Frank Trumbauer Orchestra with Bix Beiderbecke

Birth of Jazz: Frankie Trumbauer

Frank Trumbauer

Source: Jimbo Berkey


Born on 30 May 1901 in Carbondale, Illinois, part Cherokee saxophonist, Frank Trumbauer, began directing his own band in 1927. He largely played C-melody sax (between tenor and alto), alto sax, bassoon and clarinet. His first recordings were with the Gene Rodemich Orchestra sometime in November of 1920 for Brunswick, likely released the next January, among which were 'Castle of Dreams', 'Margie', 'June' and 'Treasure Isle'. Trumbauer recorded a couple unissued tracks with Joe Kayser in January of 1921 before, the same month, commencing to lay tracks with the Benson Orchestra of Chicago into latter 1923.

 

'Margie'   Gene Rodemich (piano) & His Orchestra

Recorded c 15 Nov 1920 in NYC   Brunswick 2060

Trumpet: Clarence Foster   Trombone: Paul Vegna

C-melody & alto sax: Trumbauer   Alto sax: Bennie Kreuger

Alto sax / piano 2: Allister Wylie   Banjo / xylophone: Hammond Bill Bailey

Sax / violin: Jules Silberberg   Violin: Otto Reinert

Drums: Paul Spoerloder

Music: Con Conrad / J. Russell Robinson   Lyrics: Benny Davis

 

In 1924 Trumbauer was with the Ray Miller Orchestra, the Mound City Blue Blowers and the Arkansas Travelers before recording with Bix Beiderbecke (cornet), Rube Bloom (piano), Miff Mole (trombone), Min Leibrook (tuba) and Vic Moore (drums) in the Sioux City Six on October 10, releasing 'Flock o' Blues' and 'I'm Glad'. Mole had recorded with Trumbauer since Ray Miller on April 23, 1924 ('Lots o' Mama' and 'From One Till Two'). They'd issued titles together in the Arkansas Travelers and Sioux City Six, and set tracks together again with Ray Miller, then the Cotton Pickers. Trumbauer's relationship with Bloom was a productive one as well. They had first recorded together for Okeh Records in the Arkansas Travelers about May of 1924 ('Georgia Blues' and 'Lost My Baby Blues'). They would perform together with Ray Miller, the Sioux City Six, the Cotton Pickers and the band of Sam Lanin.

Trumbauer and Beiderbecke would be close companions in the music business. They would record again together in the orchestra of Jean Goldkette in 1926 and 1927, also working in each other's various bands that year. Trumbauer's first recordings as a leader were supported by both Beiderbecke and guitarist, Eddie Lang, on February 4 of 1927 in NYC, yielding 'Trumbology', 'Clarinet Marmalade' and 'Singin' the Blues'. Trumbauer's partnership with Beiderbecke was a busy one in 1927, they also recording together with Paul Whiteman's orchestra in November. They would appear on numberless titles under Whiteman until Beiderbecke's last tracks with that orchestra on November 13, 1929: 'Waiting at the End of the Road' and 'When You're Counting the Stars Alone'. Beiderbecke then quit Whiteman to work with Hoagy Carmichael. All titles through 1929 below feature Beiderbecke at cornet with the Trumbauer Orchestra. Personnel and recording data: Tom Lord.

 

'Trumbology'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 4 Feb 1927 in NYC   Matrix W-80391-C   OKeh 40871

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / alto sax: Jimmy Dorsey   Piano: Paul Mertz

   Banjo: Howdy Quicksell   Drums: Chauncey Morehouse

Composition: Trumbauer

 

'Singin' the Blues'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 4 Feb 1927 in NYC   Matrix W-80393-B

OKeh 40772 / Brunswick 7703 / Columbia 37804   Charts: #9 1927

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / alto sax: Jimmy Dorsey   Piano: Paul Mertz

   Banjo: Howdy Quicksell   Guitar: Eddie Lang   Drums: Chauncey Morehouse

Music: Con Conrad / Joseph Robinson   Lyrics: Sam Lewis / Joe Young

 

'Ostrich Walk'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 9 May 1927 in NYC   Matrix W81071   Okeh 40822

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / alto sax: Don Murray   Alto sax: Doc Ryker

Piano: Itzy Riskin   Guitar: Eddie Lang   Drums: Chauncey Morehouse

Composition: Larry Shields / Nick LaRocca (ODJB) 1917

 

'Riverboat Shuffle'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 9 May 1927 in NYC   Matrix W81072   Okeh 40822   Charts: #16 1927

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / alto sax: Don Murray   Alto sax: Doc Ryker

Piano: Itzy Riskin   Guitar: Eddie Lang   Drums: Chauncey Morehouse

Music: Hoagy Carmichael / Irving Mills / Dick Voynow   Lyrics: Hoagy Carmichael / Mitchell Parish

 

'Way Down Yonder in New Orleans'

Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 13 May 1927 in NYC   Okeh 40843

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / alto sax: Don Murray   Alto sax: Doc Ryker

Piano: Itzy Riskin   Guitar: Eddie Lang   Drums: Chauncey Morehouse

Composition: Henry Creamer / Turner Layton

 

'Three Blind Mice'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 25 Aug 1927 in NYC    Okeh 40903

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody sax: Trumbauer

   Baritone sax / clarinet: Don Murray   Bass sax: Adrian Rollini

Piano: Itzy Riskin   Guitar: Eddie Lang   Drums: Chauncey Morehouse

Composition: Trumbauer / Chauncey Morehouse

 

'There'll Come a Time'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 9 Jan 1928 in NYC    Okeh 40979

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody & alto sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / alto sax: Jimmy Dorsey   Alto sax: Chester Hazlett

Tenor & baritone sax: Rube Crozier   Bass sax: Min Leibrook

Piano / cello: Lennie Hayton   Guitar: Carl Kress   Harpophone / drums: Harold McDonald

Composition: Miff Mole / Wingy Manone

 

'Sentimental Baby'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 5 Oct 1928 in NYC    Okeh 41128

Trumpet: Charlie Margulis   Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody & alto sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / tenor sax: Irving Friedman   Bassoon / Baritone sax: Rube Crozier

Piano: Lennie Hayton   Guitar: Wilbur Hall   Drums: ?   Vocal: Charles Gaylord

Composition: Jack Palmer

 

'No One Can Take Your Place'

Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra featuring Bix Beiderbecke (cornet)

Recorded 30 April 1929 in NYC   Parlophone R-420 / 22430   Odeon A-189259

Trombone: Bill Rank   C-melody & alto sax: Trumbauer

   Clarinet / tenor sax: Irving Friedman   Clarinet / oboe / alto sax: Charles Strickfaden

Bass sax: Min Leibrook   Violin: Matty Malneck

Second violins: Mischa Russell / Kurt Dieterle

Piano / arrangement: Lennie Hayton   Guitar: Eddie Lang

Drums: Stan King   Vocal: Smith Ballew

Music: Matty Malneck / Frank Signorelli   Lyrics: L. Wolfe Gilbert

 

'Long About Midnight'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra

Recorded 23 Feb 1934 in NYC   Brunswick 6788

Trumpet: Nat Natoli / Charlie Teagarden   Trombone / vocal: Jack Teagarden

C-melody & alto sax: Trumbauer   Clarinet / tenor sax: Jack Cordaro

   Clarinet / alto sax: Benny Bonacio   Clarinet / alto & baritone sax: Charles Strickfaden

Bass sax: Min Leibrook   Violin: Matty Malneck

Second violins: Mischa Russell / Kurt Dieterle

Piano: Roy Bargy   Guitar: Carl Kress

Violin: Mischa Russell   Bass: Art Miller   Drums: Herb Quigley

Composition: Irving Mills / Alexander Hill

 

'Blue Moon'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra

Recorded 20 Nov 1934 in NYC   Matrix 86219-1   Victor 24812 / HMV BD-119

Trumpet: Bunny Berigan / Nat Natoli   Trombone: Glenn Miller

C-melody sax: Trumbauer   Clarinet / alto sax: Artie Shaw

   Alto sax: Jack Shore   Tenor sax: Larry Binyon

Piano: Roy Bargy   Guitar: Lionel Larry Hall

Bass: Artie Bernstein   Drums: Jackie (Johnny) Williams   Vocal: Dick Robertson

Composition: Lorenz Hart / Richard Rodgers

 

'Troubled'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra

Recorded 20 Nov 1934 in NYC   Matrix 86222-1   Victor 24834 / Decatur 512 / HMV BD-158

Trumpet: Bunny Berigan / Nat Natoli   Trombone: Glenn Miller

C-melody sax: Trumbauer   Clarinet / alto sax: Artie Shaw

   Alto sax: Jack Shore   Tenor sax: Larry Binyon

Piano: Roy Bargy   Guitar: Lionel Larry Hall

Bass: Artie Bernstein   Drums: Jackie (Johnny) Williams

Composition: Trumbauer / Lorenzo Countee

 

Other than recording with his own orchestra Trumbauer remained with Whiteman for eight years, after which he worked with a couple more of his own bands in the latter thirties until abandoning music to become an aviator in 1940. Trumbauer worked as a test pilot and trained crews in the operation of the B-52 bomber during World War II. Although he performed and recorded after the war he remained employed with the Civil Aeronautics Authority thereafter.

 

'Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra

Recorded 25 March 1946 in NYC   Matrix 922-7   Capitol W-2138

Trumpet: Pee Wee Erwin   Trombone: Jack Lacey

C-melody sax: Trumbauer   Clarinet / tenor sax: Bill Stegmeyer

Piano: Dave Bowman   Guitar: Carl Kress

Bass: Trigger Alpert / Bob Haggart   Drums: Johnny Blowers

Music: Harold Arlen   Lyrics: Ted Koehler

 

'China Boy'   Frankie Trumbauer & Orchestra

Recorded 25 March 1946 in NYC   Matrix 923-6   Capitol H/T-328

Trumpet: Pee Wee Erwin   Trombone: Jack Lacey

C-melody sax: Trumbauer   Clarinet / tenor sax: Bill Stegmeyer

Piano: Dave Bowman   Guitar: Carl Kress

Bass: Trigger Alpert / Bob Haggart   Drums: Johnny Blowers

Composition: Phil Boutelje / Dick Winfree

 

Trumbauer died of heart attack in Kansas City in 1956, only 55 years old.

 

Sources & References for Frank Trumbauer:

Jason Ankeny

VF History (notes)

Wikipedia

Popularity Charts: Compositions   Recordings

Recordings: Catalogs:

Discogs (Frank Trumbauer)

Discogs (Frank Trumbauer Orchestra)

Recordings: Sessions:

Scott Alexander (Red Hot Jazz)

DAHR (Frank Trumbauer 1923-1937)

DAHR (Frank Trumbauer Orchestra 1927-1934)

Tom Lord (leading 53 of 218 sessions)

Brain Rust (Jazz and Ragtime Records 1897–1942)

Repertoire:

Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea (comp 1931)

China Boy (comp 1922)

Margie (comp 1920)

Ostrich Walk (comp 1917)

Singin’ the Blues (comp 1920)

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