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A Birth of Jazz

A VF History of Music & Recording

Modern Jazz 8: 2

1960 to 1970: International

Various Instruments including Sax - Trumpet - Drum - Vibes

Group & Last Name Index to Full History:

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

 

 

Tracks are listed in chronological order by year, then alphabetically.

Listings do not reflect proper order by month or day: later oft precedes earlier.

Find on Page = F3. Not on this page? See history tree below.

     

Alphabetical

Juhani Aaltonen
 
Han Bennink    Karl Berger    Willem Breuker    Peter Brötzmann
 
Carola    Ian Carr    Jon Christensen    Jacques Coursil
 
Urszula Dudziak
 
Jan Garbarek
 
Jan Hammer    Gunter Hampel    Terumasa Hino
 
Sven-Åke Johansson
 
Eero Koivistoinen    Karin Krog
 
Ole Fessor Lindgreen
 
Michael Mantler    Airto Moreira    Dick Morrissey    Jim Mullen
 
Mike Osborne    Tony Oxley
 
Evan Parker    Esa Pethman    President of the Republic    Dudu Pukwana
 
Enrico Rava    Aldo Romano
 
Alan Skidmore    Tomasz Stanko    John Surman   
 
Tasavallan Presidentti
 
Edward Vesala
 
Norma Winstone

 

Chronological

Featured on this page loosely in order of first recording if not record release (as possible).

Names are alphabetical, not chronological, per year:

 

1960 Karl Berger    Enrico Rava
   
1961 Dick Morrissey    Dudu Pukwana
   
1962 Ian Carr
   
1963 Han Bennink   Carola   Jon Christensen    Jan Hammer    Karin Krog     Esa Pethman
   
1964 Urszula Dudziak    Terumasa Hino
   
1965 Juhani Aaltonen     Gunter Hampel    Sven-Åke Johansson    Tomasz Stanko
   
1966 Willem Breuker    Jacques Coursil    Jan Garbarek    Michael Mantler    Airto Moreira    Aldo Romano    Alan Skidmore    John Surman    Edward Vesala
   
1967 Peter Brötzmann    Eero Koivistoinen    Mike Osborne    Tony Oxley
   
1968 Ole Fessor Lindgreen    Evan Parker
   
1969 President of the Republic    Tasavallan Presidentti    Norma Winstone
   
1976 Kate Westbrook

 

  Caveats in the employment of this page: 1. It descends in chronological order by the year the artist or band is first found on a commercial record issue (ideally) by year only, alphabetical thereat. One musician above another doesn't necessarily translate to earlier issue unless the year changed. 2. Though release dates are the aim with links to YouTube, some are recording dates and may not be everywhere clearly distinguished. 3. Reissues are used to represent originals without much discussion.
 
  This page concerns international jazz musicians whose careers began in the sixties with their first appearance on issued vinyl. Prior to 1960 musicians born without the United States are included with US musicians according to their instrument. On this page who began recording in the sixties are assembled per instruments other than strings like sax, trumpet and drums. Such as piano, violin, guitar and double bass are at Strings. Vocalists at Modern Jazz Song. A good number on this page were well-known in the United States, making their careers there, but are on this page if they were born elsewhere. The more, however, weren't generally known in the States. Even so, this page gathers together some of the more prominent jazz musicians from about the globe. Great Britain is strongly represented, as elsewhere throughout these histories, the British having formed a strong jazz culture ever since the Original Dixieland Jazz Band first toured there in 1919. See also the British jazz timeline at henrybebop. Europe follows, particularly Germany (on this page). Also strongly represented are musicians emerging from Africa, Eastern Europe and Scandinavia. Musicians born in the Caribbean dot this page somewhat as well. Though most Latin musicians are found at Latin Jazz, several from Brazil or Italy are included on this page. Others from as far apart as Canada, India and Japan find a place on this page as well.  Sessions data this page per Lord's Disco.

 

 
  Born in 1935 in Heidelberg, Germany, though Karl Berger began his career as a pianist and performed at piano throughout his life, he was principally a vibraphonist. He began piano studies at age ten. Among his first gigs was at the Club 54 in Heidelberg, a favorite place to jam for musicians visiting from America. Jazzrealities has Berger on piano in Antibes, France, with Hans Koller in the latter's Quartet with Fred Dutton (bass) and Klaus Hagl (drums) on July 7, 1960, for 'All the Things You Are' issued that year per Barclay 84081. It was that configuration minus Koller in 1962 to back Helen Merrill on 'The Thrill Is Gone', ''S Wonderful' and 'There Will Never Be Another You'. Along the way to completing a Ph.D. in music in 1963 he took up the vibraphone. His next session, however, was yet at piano for 'Jazz Da Camera' on July 3, 1963, for issue the next year, that his debut on record as a leader. Two years later in 1965 Berger moved to Paris w vocalist, Ingrid Sertso [1, 2, 3], where they married that year, Berger also gaining employment with Don Cherry, based at the time in Paris. His debut session with Cherry consisted of his first recordings at vibes [in Lord] on April 22, 1965, coming to 'Togetherness'. Come January of 1966 Berger supported tenor saxophonist, Barney Wilen's, 'Zodiac'. Upon Cherry's return to the States in 1966 Berger followed, then to record 'Symphony for Improvisers'. Berger's second album as a leader, 'From Now On', was recorded in December of 1966. His third, 'Tune In', resulted of two sessions in the summer of 1969. In 1971 Berger, Ornette Coleman and Ingrid Sertso founded the Creative Music Studio [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] in Woodstock, New York. That project which toured internationally celebrated its tenth anniversary at Woodstock in September of 1981. Berger toured internationally in 1985-86 before his 1987 issue of 'Transit' w Ed Blackwell (drums), Dave Holland (bass) and himself on vibes. It was vibes again on 9 and 10 of May 1990 in New Jersey toward 'Around' w Paul Shigihara (guitar), Santi Debriano (bass) and Leroy Williams (drums). Into the new millennium Berger contributed vibes on 26 March 2000 in Ann Arbor, Michigan, to 'Jallaludin' and 'Thought Forms' toward Ed Sarath's 'Timescape'. Berger joined double bassist, John Lindberg, in Rhinebeck, NY, on 27 Nov of 2004 toward 'John Lindberg - Karl Berger: Duets 1' [1, 2, 3]. Found on about forty albums as a leader or co-leader, deeper into the 21st century 'Gently Unfamiliar' arrived in 2014, consisting of 7 Movements composed by Berger for piano trio, the latter filled by Joe Fonda (bass) and Harvey Sorgen (drums). He contributed composition and vibes to Kirk Knuffke's 'Moon' in 2015. It was composition and vibes w tenor saxophonist, Ive Perlman, on 'The Hitchhiker' in 2016. The latter was a second duo with Perelman, their first having been 'Reverie' in 2014. A few more albums down the road witnessed the release of 'In a Moment' in 2018, the same year Berger joined trumpeter, Chris Pasin' in March on the latter's 'Ornettiquette' in 2018, that w Adam Siegel (as), Michael Bisio (bass), Harvey Sorgen (drums) and Ingrid Sertso (vocals). The issue of 'Live in Köln 23.2.1975' in 2019 had gone down on 23 Feb 1975 w Cherry and Terry Riley. Berger currently directs the Creative Music Studio resurrected in 2013. Among a host of others unmentioned on whose recordings Berger can be found are John McLaughlin, Werner Hasler and Aki Takase. References: 1, 2. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, Lord (leading 34 of 113 sessions). Documentaries: 'Music Mind' directed by Julian Benedikt 2018: 1, 2. Interviews w Ted Panken: 2008 1, 2; 2011. Further reading: Berger blog, Berger website; Shaun Brady. Other profiles *.

Karl Berger   1966

From 'Symphony for Improvisers'

Don Cherry LP recorded 19 Sep '66

Blue Note BST 84247

All composition: Cherry

   Part 1

     Symphony for Improvisers:

     Symphony for Improvisers/Nu Creative Love

   Part 2

      Symphony for Improvisers:

      What's Not Serious?/Infant Happiness

   Part 3

      Manhattan Cry: Manhattan Cry/Lunatic

   Part 4

      Manhattan Cry: Sparkle Plenty/Om Nu

Karl Berger   1967

From 'From Now On'

Debut album recorded 8 Dec '66

ESP 1041

  Side A

  Side B

Karl Berger   1972

  We Are You

      Music: Berger

      Lyrics: G. Malerba/Berger

      Album Side A: 'We Are You' [See Japan]

     Recorded Nov 1971   Munich

Karl Berger   1980

  Woodstock Workshop Orchestra

      Live album

     Recorded Ocy 1979   Donaueschingen

Karl Berger   1987

From 'Transit'

Recorded 25 & 26 Aug 1986

Willow, New York

Bass: Dave Holland   Drums: Ed Blackwell

All composition: Berger

  Chimney Road

  Out There Alone

Karl Berger   1991

  Morning

      Composition: Berger

      Album: 'Around'

Karl Berger   1998

  True Blue

      Composition: Berger

      Pete Namlook album: 'Polytime'

Karl Berger   2010

  Miniature 1

      Album: 'Strangely Familiar'

      Piano: Bergere

      All composition: Berger

Karl Berger   2011

With the Stone Workshop Orchestra

Filmed live

  Nameless Child

      Composition: Berger

  Ornette

      Composition: Berger

Karl Berger   2013

  Live at El Taller

      Concert filmed live

      Improvisors Orchestra w Ingrid Sertso

Karl Berger   2017

  Live at Howland Center

      Concert filmed live

      Ingrid Sertso Quintet

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Karl Berger

Karl Berger

Source: Discogs
Birth of Modern Jazz: Enrico Rava

Enrico Rava

Photo: Claudio Casanova

Source: Jazz in Europe
Born in Trieste, Italy, in 1939, Enrico Rava first played trombone, exchanging that for trumpet before going professional. Having played that instrument only a couple years, his initial recording session per Lord's disco was in Turin on March 30, 1960, with Maurizio Lama (piano), Filippo Faguttin (bass) and Franco Mondini (drums) for three titles toward 'Jazz in Italy N. 2' assumed issued that year (Cetra EPD 37). (More about that rare 7" EP: Enrico Rava Fan Club and Jazz From Italy.) It was 1961 in Milan for 'Jazz '61' (Cetra EPD 55), confirmable at discogs. Rava's professional career was more effectively begun upon joining a quintet led by Gato Barbieri in 1962. A few years later he would emerge with Barbieri on two titles of the soundtrack to 'Una Bella Grinta' ('65): 'Una Bella Grinta' and 'Hammond Blues'. Those were made available on disc in 1990 on Barbieri's 'Two Pictures Years 1965-1968'. The next year he participated in Giorgio Gaslini's 'Nuovi Sentimenti' on February 4, Steve Lacy at soprano sax part of the crew. Three days later it was Lacy's 'Sortie'. March 10 of '66 saw unissued titles with Lacy in London such as 'Ticklish' and 'Jungular Vein'. It was Lacy's 'The Forest and the Zoo' (ESP 1060) in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on October 8, 1966. It isn't known if titles toward 'La Musica di Maurizio Lama' (thought issued in '70 posthumous to Lama's death in March 1968) went down in Milan before or after Rava moved to the United States in 1967. Consensus shows him immigrating that year, to work with such as Gas Mask and Roswell Rudd. Lord's has him back in Europe with Lacy in February of '68 in Hamburg for tracks toward 'The Sun' (Emanem 5022 in '12). Come Rava and Lacy's participation in Giovanni Tommaso's 'Bluesy Europa' in Rome in June of 1968, released free on 'I've Been Around' in 2003 (Musica Jazz ‎1154) with an issue of 'Musica Jazz' magazine. On June 27 he contributed to Giorgio Azzolini's 'Crucial Moment' in Milan. Come another trip to Rome in October of 1968, now with Lee Konitz, for 'Stereo Konitz'. Carla Bley's 'Escalator Over the Hill' ('71) required several sessions in New York City from November 1968 to June 1971. Rava supported several titles on unknown dates. During that period he returned to Europe to record Manfred Schoof's 'European Echoes' in Bremen in June. Steve Lacy's 'Roba' was taped the same month in Rome. Rava appeared on Gas Mask's 'Their First Album', in 1970. His first name album recorded as leader was 'Il Giro Del Giorno in 80 Mondi' [*], taped in Torino in February of '72, issued in 1976. His first such LP to be issued was 'Katcharpari' [*] in 1973, gone down in January in Villingen. 'Pupa o Crisalide' ('75) and 'Quotation Marks' ('76) followed in December in NYC. 1973 also witnessed Rava supporting albums by Giorgio Gaslini ('Message'), Robin Kenyatta ('Terra Nove'), Roswell Rudd ('Numatik Swing Band') and Dollar Brand ('African Space Program'). He reunited with Lacy in NYC in March 1976 for 'Blown Bone' ('79). They both participated in 'Laboratorio Della Quercia' in Rome in July 1978. They were both members of Alexander von Schlippenbach's Globe Unity Orchestra in Ludwigsburg in January 1979 for 'Compositions'. They joined pianist, Mal Waldron, in a trio in Paris in August 1981 for 'Let's Call This'. It was Lacy, Rava and Mal Waldron with Gi"ulio Visibelli (flute) in Milan in 1988 for Tiziana Simona's 'Flakes'. Lord's disco shows Rava's last session with Waldron on August 1, 1989, in a trio with vocalist, Tiziana Ghiglioni for 'I'll Be Around'. Lord's shows Lacy and Rava sharing last sets together in Milan in 1992 for Tiziana Ghiglioni's 'SONB - Something old Something new Something borrowed Something blue'. Ghiglioni and Rava would reunite for eight more albums together, all but one with pianist, Renato Sellani from 'Ciao Kramer' in March 2002 to 'A Love Affair' March 2007. Tom Lord finds Rava w trombonist, Gianluca Petrella, for the first time on 20 May 1998 to record 'Tango for Vasquez y Pepita' as Enrico Rava & Friends, that released on the compilation of various, 'The Bras and the Art of Arranging' [*]. Petrella became a major partner into the new millennium, appearing on numerous of Rava's recordings over the years. Petrella aside just now, 'Rotella Variations' had gone down in 2002/03 with violinist, Emanuele Parrini. Jumping ahead several albums on which Rava and Petrella had worked, they recorded 'The Words and the Days' [1, 2, 3, 4] in December of 2005 toward issue in 2007, joined on that by Andrea Pozza (piano), Rosario Bonaccorso (bass) and Roberto Gatto (drums). Petrella backed Rava again on 'Tribe' [1, 2] loaded w compositions by Rava recorded in Oct 2010 in Udine. Rava supported Petrella's 'Il Bidone' [1, 2] in 2013. 'Wild Dance' [*] went down in Udine in January 2015, again w Petrella and strung w comps by Rava. Discogs tracks Rava leading or co-leading at least 70 albums, his latest as of this writing w Joe Lovano at tenor saxophone on 'Roma' in 2019. Joining them on that were Giovanni Guidi (piano), Dezron Douglas (bass) and Gerald Cleaver (drums). Among the host of others with whom Rava has recorded are Jimmy Lyons, Archie Shepp, Aldo Romano and Dino Piana. Having recorded at a pace averaging nearly two albums per year for the last four decades, Rava has also toured internationally not a little. Rava has won numerous awards, including top spots in 'Musica Jazz' and 'Down Beat' magazines. References: 1, 2, 3. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Lord (leading 62 of 203). IMDb. Interviews: Christopher Porter 2006, NPR 2006, Ted Panken 2011. Facebook. YouTube.

Enrico Rava   1965

From the soundtrack 'Una Bella Grinta'

Tenor sax: Gato Barbieri

All composition: Piero Umiliani

All arrangement: Piero Umiliani

  Hammond Blues

      Organ: Franco D'Andrea

  Una Bella Grinta

      Vibes: Possibly Umiliani

Enrico Rava   1966

  Live in San Remo

      Bass: Johnny Dijani

      Drums: Louis Moholo

      Soprano sax: Steve Lacy

Gas Mask   1970

  The I Ching Thing

      Composition: David Gross

      Album: 'Their First Album'

Enrico Rava   1973

  Katcharpari

      Album: 'Katcharpari'

      Most comps by Rava

Enrico Rava   1975

  Bella

      Album: 'The Pilgrim and the Stars'

      Most comps by Rava

Enrico Rava   1976

  Il Giro Del Giorno in 80 Mondi

      Album   Most comps by Rava

      Recorded 1972

  Live in Turin

      Filmed concert

Enrico Rava   1993

  Landes de Merveille

      Composition: Enrico Pieranunzi

      Album: 'Nausicaa'

      Recorded 30 March 1993

      Teatro Communale di Todi

      Piano: Enrico Pieranunzi

Enrico Rava   1999

  Suzie Wong I

      Album: 'Rava Plays Rava'

      Recorded 23 June 1999   Livorno

      All compositions Rava

Enrico Rava   2002

From 'Renaissance'

Piano: Stefano Bollani

Double Bass: Rosario Bonaccorso

Drums: Roberto Gatto

  Dear Old Stockholm

      This composition: 1, 2

  It Ain't Necessarily So

      Composition: Gershwin Brothers   1935

      For the opera 'Porgy and Bess'

Enrico Rava   2003

  Nature Boy

      Album: 'Full of Life'

Enrico Rava   2004

  Jazz Baltica

      Filmed concert

Enrico Rava   2012

  I Just Can't.../Smooth Criminal

      Compositions: Michael Jackson

      Album: 'On the Dance Floor'

Enrico Rava   2014

  Heineken Jazzaldia

      Filmed concert

  Rain

      Album: 'The Monash Sessions'

      Recorded 14 & 15 Dec 2013

      All compositions Rava

Enrico Rava   2015

  Jazz Baltica

      Filmed concert

Enrico Rava   2019

  Interiors

      Composition: Rava

      Album: 'Roma': 1, 2

      Tenor sax: Joe Lovano

 

 
  Dick Morrissey was born in 1940 in Horley, Surrey,, to take up the sax at age sixteen. Appearing regularly to play bop at the Marquee Club in London in 1960, he recorded his first album at tenor sax on April 27 of 1961 as the Dick Morrissey Quartet with Stan Jones (piano) Malcolm Cecil (bass) and Colin Barnes (drums): 'It’s Morrissey, Man!'. It was another quartet in summer of 1963 composed of Harry South (piano) Phil Bates (bass) and Jackie Dougan (drums) for 'Have You Heard?'. Latter 1963 saw Johnny Dankworth's 'What the Dickens!' before Morrissey's third album, 'The Girl with the Brown Hair'. He led quartets on tenor sax through several more albums in the sixties until forming If in 1969 with guitarist, Terry Smith. If's debut album was 'If' (aka 'If 1') in 1970, the first of four. The core members of that group remained constant through the release of 'Waterfall' in late '72: JW Hodkinson (percussion/vocals), Jim Richardson (bass), Dennis Elliott (drums), John Mealing (organ/piano) and Dave Quincy (sax). New configurations of If issued a few more albums into 1975. Upon the disbanding of If, Morrissey toured Germany with Alexis Korner, then the United States with the Scottish group, the Average White Band. He next formed Morrissey-Mullen (M&M) with guitarist, Jim Mullen, which partnership yielded several LPs from 'Up' in 1976 through 'Happy Hour' in 1988. They reunited in the Mike Carr Quartet in April 1989 for 'The Lady From Savannah', July 1989 for 'Tippin' the Scales' by Perfect Pitch, again with Mike Carr in March 1993 for 'Good Times & the Blues'. Another important association had been guitarist/vocalist, Gary Numan, with whom Morrissey started releasing albums per 'Warriors' in latter 1983. Morrissey contributed sax on 'Dream Killer', found on Numan's thirteenth studio release in 1991: 'Outland'. His repertoire spanning jazz, pop and rock, Morrisey was in great demand as a sideman. Among others whose recordings he had supported were Brother Jack McDuff, the Atlantic All Stars, Peter King and National Youth Jazz Orchestra. Unfortunately he was also afflicted with spinal cancer. His last recordings were in the early nineties (Charly Antolini's 'Right On' '93), after which he performed during his last years in a wheelchair, often at the Alma pub in Deal, Kent. His last performance was an M&M reunion with Mullen at the Astor Theatre in Deal in August of 2000, he to die the next November on the 8th in Deal, Kent [obits 1, 2, 3]. References: Wikipedia, All Music, Sax on the Web. Sessions:1 (select) (alt), Lord (84 sessions). Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 'On the Spot: The Complete Recordings 1961-63' by Acrobat 2014. IMDb. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3.

Dick Morrissey   1961

From 'It’s Morrissey, Man!'

Recorded 27 April 1961

Piano: Stan Jones

Bass: Malcolm Cecil

Drums: Colin Barnes

 Sancticity

      Composition: Coleman Hawkins

 St. Thomas

      Composition: Sonny Rollins

Dick Morrissey   1964

 The Goblin

      Album: 'Have You Heard'

      Recorded July & Aug 1963

      Piano: Harry South

      Bass: Phil Bates

      Drums: Jackie Dougan

Dick Morrissey   1964

 Blues

      With the Michael Garrick Trio

      Composition:

      Morrissey/Garrick

      Green/Barnes

      LP: 'The Girl with the Brown Hair'

      Not issued until 2011

      Limited edition: 500

      Piano: Michael Garrick

      Bass: Dave Green

      Drums: Colin Barnes

Dick Morrissey   1966

From 'Here and Now and Sounding Good!'

Recorded 23 & 25 Sep 1966

Piano: Harry South

Bass: Phil Bates

Drums: Bill Eyden

 Little Miss Sadly

      Composition: Stan Tracey

 Off the Wagon

      Composition: Tubby Hayes

 El Schtuck

      Composition: Harry South

 Sunday Lunch

      Composition: Morrisey

Dick Morrissey   1979

From 'Cape Wrath'

Lead guitar: Jim Mullen

Second guitar: Robert Ahwai

 Bristol Boogie

      Composition: Jim Mullen

  Lovely Day

      Composition: Bill Withers

  Return to Tooting Broadway

      Composition: Morrisey

Dick Morrissey   1982

 Blade Runner: Love Theme

      Composition: Vangelis

Dick Morrissey   1983

  Running Out of Time

       Composition: Morrisey

       Album: 'After Dark'

Dick Morrissey   1986

From 'Souliloquy'

  Angel

       Vocal: Lenny Zakate

       Composition: Bob Weston

  Souliloquy

       Composition: Max Middleton

Dick Morrissey   1993

  Jazzfestival Bern

       Filmed live

       Drum solo: Charly Antolini

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Dick Morrissey

Dick Morrissey

Source: If Music
Birth of Modern Jazz: Dudu Pukwana

Dudu Pukwana

Source: Discogs
Born in Port Elizabeth, South Africa, in 1938, composer, Dudu Pukwana, was raised at piano but switched to alto sax in 1956. He possibly recorded and issued a couple of obscure records as early as 1961: 'Cape Town Dudu'/'One-Two-Three (Meteor Records JZ 24) and 'Size Ten'/'Allright Dudu' (Meritone Big Beat BT 354). Those tracks not listed by Lord nor given dates at Discogs, see Flat International [Discos 4], Wall of Sound [Discos 5] and 'Jazz and Totalitarianism' by Bruce Johnson. Pukwana was working with Chris McGregor (also born in South Africa) at the Labia Theatre in Cape Town when Stanley Glasser composed the musical, 'Mr. Paljas', w lyrics by Beryl Bloom. That got recorded in Johannesburg in Jan 1962, issued the same year. (Glasser would also compose for the musical about the boxer, 'King King', before moving to England in '63. 'King Kong' would be the ticket away from apartheid in South Africa for multiple black performers when the show was taken to Europe, they not returning.) Come 'Jazz: the African Sound' ('63) with McGregor's Castle Lager Big Band in Johannesburg in September of 1963. It was McGregor's Blue Notes in Cape Town circa early 1964 for 'Township Bop' ('02), and in Durban sometime in '64 for 'Legacy - Live in South Afrika 1964' ('95). An exile from apartheid himself, Pukwana left South Africa for London with McGregor's Blue Notes in 1964. In January of 1967 he participated in 'Kwela' by Gwigwi's Band headed by alto saxophonist, Gwigwi Mrwebi. Pukwana joined the Bob Stuckey Trio in 1967 (Stuckey on Hammond organ, John Marshall on drums). That trio soon became a quartet with the addition of Phil Lee on guitar. That quartet recorded live at Ronnie Scott's Old Place jazz club in '67 and '68, getting issued on tracks 1-9 of 'Night Time Is the Right Time' [1, 2] in 2010. Lord's Dsco lists those as Pukwana's first titles as a leader rather than 1961 (above). Come McGregor's 'Very Urgent' in December of 1967. McGregor would be a major figure in Pukwana's career into the latter seventies, as Pukwana was an original member of McGregor's Brotherhood of Breath, a larger band than the Blue Notes. Formed in 1969, the BOB recorded 'Chris McGregor's Brotherhood Of Breath' in January 1971. Pukwana would contribute to five more albums with that outfit to another rendition of McGregor's 'The Serpent's Kindly Eye' in February 1975 toward 'Bremen to Bridgwater' ('04), that followed by further tracks in November toward the same. It was McGregor's Blue Notes in December 1975 for 'Blue Notes for Mongezi', the original quintet reduced to a quartet upon the death of original member, Mongezi Feza, on 14 Dec of '75. A performance in April 1977 went toward 'Blue Notes in Concert Vol 1'. May 10 of 1977 saw McGregor's Brotherhood Of Breath for 'Live Toulouse' in France. Come the Blue Notes again on July 1, 1979, for 'Before the Wind Changes'. McGregor and Pukwana reunited in 1986 with the former's South African Exiles for 'Thunderbolt'. The Blue Notes were pared down to a trio of Pukwana, McGregor and Moholo on August 18, 1987, for 'Blue Notes for Johnny' following the death of original member, Johnny Dyani, on 24 October 1986. We back up to McGregor's 'Very Urgent' in 1967, above, to fast forward through various sessions to Pukwana's formation of the Spears early enough for the 1969 release of the album, 'Dudu Pukwana and the Spears'. Pukwana recorded 'Assagai' with his band by the same name in 1971. Discogs has Assagai's 'Zimbabwe' issued by Vertigo that year as well. Pukwana also recorded 'Church Mouse' with Spear (no longer the Spears) around the same time to eventually get issued in 2006 on the album by various, 'White Bicycles: Making Music in the 1960s'. Also included on that was McGregor's 'Andromeda' in which Pukwana had participated on January 9, 1971 [Lord's disco]. Discogs shows Spear releasing 'In the Townships' in '74 and 'Flute Music' in '75. Discogs has Assagai's 'Zimbabwe' released in 1971, reissued in 1975 as 'Afrorock'. In 1978 Pukwana founded Jika Records. September 2 of 1978 saw him recording 'Yi Yole' [1, 2, 3] in a trio w Misha Mengelberg on piano and Han Bennink at drums, clarinet, viola and trombone. Pukwan's first sessions w his band, Zila, were held live on January 16, 1981, toward 'Sounds Zila'. 'Live in Bracknell & Willisau' ensued in 1983, 'Zila '86' in January that year and 'Cosmics Chapter 90' on November 2, 1989. Pukwana died of liver failure on June 30, 1990. Others on whose recordings he can be found include Tunji Oyelana, Jonas Gwangwa, Natural Music, Centipede, Hugh Masekela, Johnny Mbizo Dyani, Witchdoctor's Son, Human Chain and Fast Colour. References for Pukwana: 1, 2. Sessions: J-Disc; Lord (leading 12 of 50). Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. IMDb. Reviews. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3. See also Cape jazz: 1, 2, 3. References for McGregor's Blue Notes: 1, 2, 3. Discos: 1, 2, 3. References for  McGregor's Brotherhood of Breath: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; African quarterly journal 'Two Tone' 1992: Part 1 (alt), Part 2 ( alt). Discos: 1, 2, 3. Reviews: 1, 2. Discos for Pukwana's Spear: 1, 2. References for Assagai: 1, 2. Discos: 1, 2.

Dudu Pukwana   1962

 German Luger

      Piano: Chris McGregor

      Composition: Pukwana

 Ndiyeke Mra

      Piano: Chris McGregor

      Composition: Pukwana

Dudu Pukwana   1967

  MRA

      Piano: Chris McGregor

      Composition: Pukwana

Dudu Pukwana   1969

From 'Dudu Pukwana and the Spears'

  Kuthwasi Hlobo (Spring)

      Composition: Pukwana

  Pezulu (Way Up)

      Composition: Pukwana

Dudu Pukwana   1974

From 'In the Townships' w Spear

Recorded Aug & Nov 1973

  Angel Nemali

      Composition: Pukwana

  Baloyi

      Composition: Pukwana

  Sekela Khuluma

      Composition: Pukwana

  Sonia

      Composition: Mongezi Feza

  Zukude

      Composition: Pukwana

Dudu Pukwana   1975

From 'Flute Music'

Recorded Oct & Nov 1974   London

All compositions Pukwana

  Shekele

  You Cheated Me

From 'Diamond Express'

Recorded 1975   London

  Diamond Express

      Composition: Pukwana

  Tete and Barbs in My Mind

      Composition: Pukwana/Tete Mbambisa

Note: Sources vary widely on issue dates of Arista AF 1041 and Freedom TKCB 70336 from 1975 to 1978.

Dudu Pukwana   1985

  Sondela (Come Closer)

      Live   Composition: Mongezi Feza

Dudu Pukwana   1987

  Jazzwoche Burghausen

      Filmed live with Zila

 

 
  Born in Dumfries, Scotland, in 1933, trumpet and flugelhorn player, Ian Carr, was older brother to keyboardist, Mike Carr. He studied English literature at King's College (now Newcastle University) and graduated with a license to educate. He'd been playing trumpet since age seventeen and upon graduation he headed for London to join his brother's band, the Emcee Five [1, 2], with which he performed from '60 to '62. His first recordings were with Mike and the Emcee Five in June of 1961 in Newcastle, ten noncommercial unreleased tracks: 'Theme', 'Blowin' the Blues Away', 'John O'Groats', 'Downbeat After Dark', 'The One that Got Away', 'Blue Sue', 'Lefty's Tune', 'Dobson's Choice', 'The Bridge' and 'Blues for Monk'. The Emcee Five made their initial commercial release in 1962, that session in December of 1961 yielding: 'The One That Got Away', 'Stephenson's Rocket' and 'Preludes'. Those were issued on the 7" 45rpm, 'Let's Take Five!'. A session in October of 1962 resulted in 'Northumberland Air'/'John O'Groats'. Carr put in a session with the Clive Burrows Orchestra for Pye in January 14 of 1964 for unissued titles like 'Sack o' Woe', 'I Remember Clifford', 'Killer Joe', et al. In the meantime he'd made the major move of joining Don Rendell's ensemble in 1963, with which he remained until '69. It was Rendell's Quartet/Quintet for studio titles on January 22, 1964, compiled with live titles at the Antibes Jazz Festival on February 23 of 1968 that got issued in 2007 as 'Don Rendell-Ian Carr Quintet'. Rendell's operation would become the Don Rendell-Ian Carr Quintet in latter 1964, manifested on 'Shades of Blue' that October. Several more albums followed to 'Change Is' in April 1969. That June they partnered in support of Michael Garrick at Queen Elizabeth Hall, then joined Neil Ardley in October to record 'Greek Variations' (Universal reissue 2014). They would reunite on August 14 of 2001 for 'Don Rendell Reunion'. (That release included a prior session featuring Michael Garrick at piano on August 6 in which Carr had no part.) Garrick had played a large role in Carr's career in the latter sixties. Carr had joined Garrick's operation in 1965 in time to put down 'Promises' on May 27. While also working with the Rendell-Carr operation through 'Change Is' in 1969 Garrick availed himself of Carr's assistance on 'Black Marigolds' in January 1966, 'Prelude to Heart Is a Lotus' in 1968 and 'Jazz Praises at St. Paul' in 1968. An obscure set for the Argot label went down at Queen Elizabeth Hall on June 22, 1969, for 'Children's Chorus', 'Ophelia's Lay', et al. Come 'The Heart Is a Lotus' in January of 1970 with vocalist, Norma Winstone. Carr is best known for his group, Nucleus, which debut LP was 'Elastic Rock' in 1970. Carr led Nucleus to its demise two decades later in '89, sessions along the way supplying some twenty albums, issued sooner or later, to 'Live at the Theaterhaus' recorded in Stuttgart on April 6, 1985. Another important affair was the United Jazz + Rock Ensemble with which he first held session in January of 1977 toward 'Live Im Schutzenhaus'. Carr participated in a minimum of thirteen more albums by that enterprise to 'X' in January of 1999. Wolfgang Dauner handled keyboards for that group. Among Carr's numerous albums was a suite of duets titled 'Sounds & Sweet Airs' in May of 1992 with organist, John Taylor. Other conglomerates with which Carr had recorded along his path were New Jazz Orchestra, the Chitinous Ensemble and Centipede. Carr led a double career as an academician as well. Along with album sleeve notes for other musicians he wrote a column for 'BBC Music Magazine', scratched biographies of Keith Jarrett and Miles Davis, and coauthored 'The Rough Guide to Jazz' (its first of four editions in 1988 titled, 'Jazz, The Essential Companion'). Carr became associate professor at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London in 1987. He passed away on February 25, 2009, having endured Alzheimer's disease [obits: 1, 2 3]. He is survived by daughter, Selena, born in 1967 to Carr's first wife, Margaret Bell, who died in childbirth. Carr then married Sandy Major, divorcing sometime later in the eighties. References for Carr: 1, 2, 3; sessions: henrybebop (select) (alt), Lord (101 sessions); discos: 1, 2, 3, 4; compilations: 'Torrid Zone: The Vertigo Recordings 1970 - 1975' per Esoteric ECLEC 62663: 1, 2, 3, 4. Books authored by Carr: 'Music Outside' (Devils in the Detail Ltd 1973 - Oxford UK), 'Miles Davis: A Critical Biography" (Quartet Books 1982) (Oxford, United Kingdom), 'Keith Jarrett: The Man and His Music' (Da Capo Press 1992); contributing: 'Jazz: The Essential Companion' (1987), 'The Rough Guide to Jazz' (3rd ed 2004). Biblio: 'Out of the Long Dark' by Alyn Shipton (Equinox Publishing Ltd 2006). References for the Don Rendell-Ian Carr Quintet: Newman; discos: 1, 2; compilations: 'The Complete Lansdowne Recordings 1965-1969' by Jazzman 2018. References for Nucleus: 1, 2; discos: 1, 2; further reading: iancarrsnucleus, John Kelman. Per below, Carr performs with Rendell years 1965 to 1970 ('Kerkyra'). Per 1973, tracks are from the Nucleus LP, 'Labyrinth', with vocals by Norma Winstone.

Emcee Five   1962

From 'Let's Take Five!'

Tenor Sax: Garry (Gary) Cox

Trumpet/flugelhorn: Ian Carr

Piano/vibes: Mike Carr (brother)

Bass: Spike Heatley

Drums: Ronnie Stephenson

  Preludes

      Composition: Garry Cox

  Stephenson's Rocket

      Composition: Mike Carr

Ian Carr   1965

  Blue Mosque

      Composition: Neil Ardley

      Album: 'Shades of Blue'

Ian Carr   1966

  Dusk Fire

      Composition: Michael Garrick

      Album: 'Dusk Fire'

Ian Carr   1968

  Black Marigolds

      Composition: Michael Garrick

      Album: 'Phase III'

  Pavanne

      Filmed live

      Composition:

      Ian Carr/Trevor Tomkins

Ian Carr   1970

  Kerkyra

      Composition: Neil Ardley

      Album: 'Greek Variations'

Nucleus   1970

  Elastic Rock

      Album

Nucleus   1971

  Bedrock Deadlock

      Album: 'Solar Plexus'

      All compositions: Ian Carr

  We'll Talk About It Later

      Album

Nucleus   1972

  Belladonna

      Composition: Ian Carr

      Album: 'Belladonna'

Nucleus   1973

From 'Labyrinth'

Vocals: Norma Winstone

  Ariadne

      Composition: Ian & Sandy Carr

  Bull Dance

      Composition: Ian Carr

  Naxos

      Composition: Ian Carr

Nucleus   1974

  BBC Jazz Club

Nucleus   1977

  In Flagranti Delicto

      Album

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Ian Carr

Ian Carr

Source: Harmonies
  Born in 1942 in Zaandam, Netherlands, drummer and free jazz improvisationist, Han Bennink, had a classical percussionist for a father. The earliest recording of which we know by him was an EP with the Tony Vos Trio in January of 1963 in Amsterdam with Arend Nijenhuis on bass. That contained the tracks: 'Undecided', 'Lover Man' and 'Comin' Home Baby'. Bennink formed a quartet in 1963 with pianist, Misha Mengelberg [1, 2, 3, 4], among the most important of his comrades throughout his career. In June of '64 Eric Dolphy was in Netherlands where he was playing 'Epistrophy' in a set with Bennink and Mengelberg at De Poort van Kleef in Eindhoven when a fan recorded it. Bennink ended up with the tape and released it on vinyl in January of '75 on his Instant Composers Pool label (founded 1967) with another short tune titled 'Instant Composition'. 'Epistrophy' was recorded again the next day in Hilversum with six additional tracks, released on Dolphy's 'Last Date', posthumously, in 1964. (Dolphy would record again in Paris that June, before dying in Berlin the same month of diabetic shock, collapsing on stage.) The Bennink-Mengelberg team proved to be a fruitful one, they performing at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1966. Bennink, Mengelberg and saxophonist, Willem Breuker [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], founded the ICP (Instant Composers Pool) label in 1967. The label's initial issue was a duo in 1967 w Breuker called 'New Acoustic Swing Duo' [*]. Breuker left their triad in 1974 to form the Collective, as well as his own label. Bennink and Mengelberg would form the ICP Orchestra in 1979, leading that enterprise into the new millennium. All in all, from Mengelberg's 'Driekusman Total Loss' in 1964 through such as 'Instant Composers Pool' in March of 1977 to Mengelberg's 'Four in One' in 2006 Bennink and Menglelberg either co-led or supported each other on no less than seventeen albums. Lord's disco has them performing on recordings together to as late as September 4, 2009, for 'Wake Up Call', 'Hamami', et al, those to become available in December of 2012 in a package titled 'Instant Composers Pool ICP 1275-1'. The ICP label has been good for 55 issues from 'New Acoustic Duo' (ICP 001) by Bennink and Breuker in '67 to 'Restless in Pieces' (ICP 054) issued in 2016. The latter featured compositions by Mengelberg and Michael Moore, with only Bennink and Moore performing with the rest of the band. That was followed by several more ICP productions to 'Picatrix' as late as 2019, an album by Greetje Bijma, Mary Oliver and Nora Mulder. The first issue by the ICP Orchestra had been in 1979 per 'Live Soncino' (ICP 022) with Bennink and Mengelberg at helm. The last was 'ICP Live at the Vortex' (ICP 052) in 2015 (recorded February 2013). That was complemented by 'Misha Enzovoort' (ICP 053), a documentary DVD filmed by Cherry Duyns. We back up to December 27, 1966, when Bennink contributed to one of Willem Breuker's compositions for film, 'For You, Women, Spanish Song', that to be found on 'Music for His Films: 1967-1978'. Sessions for Breuker would help supply a minimum of seven Breuker albums sooner or later, their last session together as late as spring of 1994 for 'On Animal Locomotion', that eventually issued in 2016 amidst the huge compilation, 'Out of the Box'. Another of the larger figures in Bennink's career was Peter Brötzmann, whom he supported on ten albums from 'Machine Gun' in '68 to 'Amherst' in 2006. It was Brötzmann's 'Nipples' on April 18 of 1969 for which Bennink is thought to have held his first session with guitarist, Derek Bailey. Together with backing other operations, such as the Globe Unity Orchestra for 'Hamburg 1974', Bailey and Bennink left behind several duo projects beginning with 'Glue' in July of 1969. Five more followed from 'At Verity's Place' in June 1972 to 'Air Mail Special' in 1999. We backup to October 1980 when Bennink and saxophonist, Michael Moore, joined Ernst Reijseger for 'Taiming' on the latter's album of the same title. Both Moore and Reijseger would own a strong presence in Bennink's career. Along with performing on numerous ICP projects Moore and Reijseger formed a trio with Bennink called the Clusone 3 which recorded nine albums from 'Clusone 3' (also issued as 'Trio Clusone') in Geneva in 1990 to 'An Hour With ...' in Stockholm on March 21, 1998. The latter is thought Bennink's last with Reijseger, he and Moore remaining tight to this day. Among numerous highlights along Bennink's path was 'Improvisie' with Paul Bley and Annette Peacock gone down in March of 1971. The eighties saw such as Kenny Millions' 'Bootleg' at the Paradox in Tilberg, Holland, on September 9, 1987. The nineties witnessed the Dutch band, The Ex, issuing 'Instant' in October 1995. Bennink had also issued four albums of solos including drums: 'Solo' ('70), 'Nerve Beats' ('73), 'Solo West/East' ('79) and 'Tempo Comodo' ('82). Bennink's 'Serpentine' was a duo with trumpeter, Dave Douglas, put down on January 30, 1996. Come 'Amplified Trio' on January 21 of 2006 with Ashley Wales (electronics) and John Coxon (guitar). Bennink's most recent issue as of this writing was 'Icarus' [1, 2, 3] in 2018 w Joris Roelofs at clarinet. Bennink also contributed clarinet to that along with drums and piano. Among the host of others on whose recordings Bennink can be found are Don Cherry, Lawrence Butch Morris, Sean Bergin, Steve Beresford, Spring Heel Jack, Wolter Wierbos, Paul van Kemenade, the Whammies and Irene Schweizer. Beyond music, Bennink was, is, a graphic artist and sculptor, designing album sleeves as well as exhibiting. Bennink is yet active and touring Europe. References Bennink: 1, 2, 3, 4. Discos: AllMusic, Discogs, FMP, MusicBrainz, RYM, Lord (leading 38 of 318 sessions). IMDb. IA. Reviews. Interviews: 'Fresh Air' NPR 2012. Art: 1, 2, 3, 4. Further reading: Patrick Jarenwattananon; Eric McDowell; Ben Ratliff. Other profiles *. References Instant Composers Pool: 1, 2. Record label: 1, 2. Orchestra: 1, 2. Videography. Reviews. Analysis: Floris Schuiling. Compilations: 'Instant Composers Pool' 1967-2009 on Instant Composers Pool ICP 1275-1 in 2012. Per 1964 below, only one track of Dolphy's posthumous 'Last Date' is listed. Others on which Bennink participated are indexed under Dolphy.

Han Bennink   1964

  Epistrophy

      Composition: Thelonious Monk

      Eric Dolphy album: 'Last Date'

      Flute/bass clarinet/alto sax: Dolphy

      Bass: Jacques Schols

Note: Recorded 2 June 1964 in Hilversum, Holland, 27 days before Dolphy's death in Berlin on 29 June of diabetic shock.

Han Bennink   1965

  Live in Holland

      Filmed w Wes Montgomery

Han Bennink   1968

  Music for Han Bennink

      Composition: Willem Breuker

      Peter Brötzmann album: 'Machine Gun'

Han Bennink   1969

  An Old Woman

      Album: 'Derek Bailey/Han Bennink'

      All compositions: Bailey/Bennink

Han Bennink   1973

  Nerve Beats

      Solo album: 'Nerve Beats'

      Recorded 27 Sep 1973 for Radio Bremen

      Issued 2000 or 2001 [Discogs/MusicBrainz]

      Reviews: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Han Bennink   1978

  Midwoud 77

      Album

      Piano: Misha Mengelberg

Han Bennink   1979

  Live in Napoli

      Piano: Misha Mengelberg

      Sax: Mario Schiano

ICP Orchestra   1982

Live in Tokyo

Trumpet: Toshinori Kondo

Session on 5/8/1982 unconfirmed - no data found

Issue unknown

  Part 1

  Part 2

ICP Orchestra   1992

  Mooche Mix

      From 'The Mooche' by Duke Ellington

      Recorded 16 Nov 1990   Rotterdam

      Album: 'Bospaadje Konijnehol'

      'Recorded 1986-1991

ICP Orchestra   1998

  Live at Moers Jazz Festival

      With The Ex

Han Bennink   2004

  Live in Ethiopia

      Filmed live with The Ex

Han Bennink   2006

  Reality

      Composition:

      Bennink/Sooäär/Innanen

      Album: 'Spring Odyssey'

      Sax/bagpipes: Mikko Innanen

      Guitar/synthesizer: Jaak Sooäär

ICP Orchestra   2009

  Live at the Bimhuis

      Filmed live

Han Bennink   2012

  Drum Solo

      Filmed live in London

Han Bennink   2013

  Improvisation 1

      Filmed live with Mikko Innanen

  Improvisation 2

      Filmed live with Mikko Innanen

Han Bennink   2014

  East of the Sun

      Composition: Brooks Bowman

      Arrangement: Michael Moore

      Album: 'East of the Sun'

      Recorded 18-20 March 2014   Amsterdam

  Live at Moers Festival

      Filmed live with Oscar Jan Hoogland

       6 June 2014

  Live at Anke hat Zeit

      Filmed live with Uri Caine

      15 Nov 2014 [*]

Han Bennink   2018

  Guidi

      Composition: Bennink/Joris Roelofs

      Album: 'Icarus'

      Drums/clarinet/piano: Bennink

      Clarinets: Joris Roelofs

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Han Bennink

Han Bennink

Source: persons-info
Birth of Modern Jazz: Jon Christensen

Jon Christensen

Photo: Terje Mosnes

Source: Dagbladet
Born in 1943 in Oslo, Norway, drummer, Jon Christensen may have begun his recording career in the Kenny Dorham Quartet in Oslo in January of 1960. Those titles saw issue in 1992 per 'Kenny Dorham New York 1953-1956 Oslo 1960' (Landscape LS2-918). Lord's disco has Christensen with tenor saxophonist, Bjarne Nerem, in January of 1963 for titles issued on 'Portrait of a Norwegian Jazz Artist' in 2001 (Gemini GMOJCD 9508). On November 14 of 1963 Christensen backed vocalist, Karin Krog, on 'My Favorite Things' and 'Lover Man'. Discogs has the former title issued, not impossibly, the same year on the album by various, 'Metropol Jazz'. A session with Krog in March of 1964 resulted in 'Nightime'/'Moonshine Lullaby' (Philips 353.247) that year. Sessions in July came to Krog's album, 'By Myself', in 1964 as well. Christensen would come along numerous occasions to support Krog to as late as the latter eighties. Lord's disco has him on obscure titles for vocalist, Olav Wernersen, per Harmoni HEP 13 on February 26, 1965: 'Bluesette', 'Autumn Nocturne' and 'Smoke Gets in Your Eyes'. His next session was his debut recorrding for pianist, George Russell, 'Waltz from Outer Space', that for a Sveriges Radio broadcast from Stockholm on April 22, 1966. That eventually saw release by Caprice in 2007 on a compilation of various called 'Svensk Jazzhistoria Vol 10 - Swedish Jazz 1965-1969 - Watch Out!'. That was an important session in that Russell (who had moved to Scandinavia from the United States in 1964) would be a major figure in Christensen's career for another five years. His next session with Russell on September 16, 1966, came to 'Now and Then'. That would get combined with titles on April 28, 1969, for issue in 1971 as 'The Essence of George Russell'. Sessions good for no less than five more Russell issues, sooner or later, followed to 'Listen to the Silence' on June 26 of 1971. Among those were a couple of Russell's multiple versions of his composition, 'Electronic Sonata for Souls Loved by Nature', including the first on April 28, 1969, released on the LP by the same name in 1971 per Flying Dutchman 10124. Christensen's debut with Russell above in 1966 was also significant in that it is thought his first with tenor saxophonist, Jan Garbarek, with whom he manned nigh the same boat into the eighties. Along with backing multiple operations together, such as Russell's, Terje Rypdal's or Keith Jarrett's, Christensen supported Garbarek on titles good for about ten albums, sooner or later, from 'Til Vigdis' in 1967 to 'Paths, Prints' in December 1981. It was a September session toward 'Til Vigdis' that Christensen first recorded with bassist, Arild Andersen, the latter among his most important comrades into the new millennium. Andersen and Christensen provided rhythm for numerous enterprises from Garbarek's and Russell's to Karin Krog's and Carsten Dahl's. They were also core members of a quartet with Nils Petter Molvaer (trumpet) and Tore Brunborg (sax) called Masqualero. Along with touring to the States Masqualero recorded as a quintet with revolving fifth members from 'Masqualero' in July of '83 with pianist, Jon Balke, to 'Nesten Senere' w Terje Rypdal (guitar) on May 29 of '88, that found on the album by various, 'Nattjazz 20 År' ('92). 'Re-Enter' was a quartet with yet all four original members in December of 1990. Lord's disco has Andersen and Christensen together to as late as September 2014 for Yelena Eckemoff's 'Everblue' in a quartet with Tore Brunborg (sax). Another bassist of major importance in Christensen's career was Palle Danielsson, for whom we return to June of 1968 for 'Alto Summit', that with pianist, Steve Kuhn, to back alto saxophonists, Lee Konitz, Pony Poindexter, Phil Woods and Leo Wright. Christensen and Danielsson supplied rhythm for numerous figures from such as Jan Garbarek to Enrico Rava to Keith Jarrett into the new millennium. Their last mutual session per Lord's disco was in 2002 for Rita Marcotulli's 'Koine'. We slip back to October of 1968 for another major figure, that guitarist, Terje Rypdal, whose 'Bleak House' went down that month. Lord's disco shows Christenen contributing to seven more of Rypdal's projects to as late as April 12 of 2003 for 'Vossabrygg'. Along the way they partnered in numerous operations from Garbarek's to George Russell's to Ketil Bjornstad's. Rypdal had also performed on 'Nesten Senere' with Christensen's Masqualero in 1988 per above. Since we're down here in the deep we swing back on the Octopus ride to September of 1969 for titles toward trumpeter, Jan Allan's, 'Jan Allan-70'. That included Danielsson, Lennart Aberg (sax) and Bobo Stenson (piano). Stenson's would be a significant presence along Christensen's path into the latter nineties. Collaborating with a variety of others, particularly Garbarek or Lars Danielsson, Christensen also recorded several trios with Stenson, the first with Arild Andersen at bass in May of 1971 for 'Underwear'. Three to follow were with Anders Jormin on the upright for 'Reeflections' in May of 1993, 'War Ophans' in May 1997 and 'Serenity' in April 1999. Christensen's first appearance on several albums for Ketil Bjørnstad was 'Åpning', issued in 1973. The next year he released the first of several with Keith Jarrett: 'Belonging'. 1977 saw the issue of Christensen's album, 'No Time for Time' co-led with Rypdal, Andersen and Pal Thowsen. Among Christensen's latest releases was 'Space Is the Place' in 2012 with Arild Andersen and pianist, Carsten Dahl. It was a trio with Andersen for Carston Dahl's 'Under the Rainbow' in April 2013. November 2013 witnessed a trio with Jakob Bro (guitar) and Thomas Morgan (bass)for the former's 'Gefion'. It was the Yelena Eckemoff Quartet per above with Brunborg and Andersen in 2014. Lord's disco traces him to as late as July 2016 in Oslo squaring away guitarist, Jacob Bro's, 'Returnings' [1, 2, 3, 4] w Palle Mikkelborg at trumpet and Thomas Morgan on bass. Among the host of others on whose recordings Christensen can be found are Jan Erik Vold, Ralph Towner and Miroslav Vitouš. References: 1, 2, 3. Discos: AllMusic, Discogs, ECM, RYM, Lord (170 sessions). Interviews: Carl Stormer 1985. Further reading: Patrick Boyle. Other profiles DrummerWorld.

Jon Christensen   1968

From 'Watch What Happens!'

Album by Steve Kuhn

Piano: Steve Kuhn

Bass: Palle Danielsson

  Lament/Once We Loved

      Composition: JJ Johnson/Gary McFarland

  Silver

      Composition: Steve Kuhn

Jon Christensen   1971

Album: 'The Essence of George Russell'

Recorded 1966-1967

Piano/conductor: George Russell

All composition George Russell

  Electric Sonata Parts I-III

  Now and Then

End 'The Essence of George Russell'

  Live in Norway

      Kongsberg Jazz Festival

      Filmed live 25 June '71

      Bass: Arild Andersen

      Piano: Bobo Stenson

      Sax: Sonny Rollins

Jon Christensen   1994

  The Lyrical Drum Solo

      Filmed live at JazzBaltica

  Straight No Chaser

      Filmed live at JazzBaltica

      Bass: Arild Anderson

      Guitar: Mike Stern

      Saxophone: Peter Weniger

      Composition: Thelonious Monk

Jon Christensen   2011

  Cymbal Sangen

      Filmed live 4 Feb 2011   Oslo

Jon Christensen   2016

  Strands

      Composition: Jacob Bro

      Album by Jakob Bro: 'Returnings'

      Recorded July 2016

      Trumpet/flugelhoen: Palle Mikkelborg

      Guitar: Jakob Bro

      Bass: Thomas Morgan

  Returnings

      Filmed live February 2018

      The Village Studio   Copenhagen

      Flugelhorn: Palle Mikkelborg

      Guitar: Jakob Bro

      Bass: Thomas Morgan

      Composition: Jakob Bro/Palle Mikkelborg

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Jan Hammer

Jan Hammer

Source: Radio Praha
Born in 1948 in Prague, Czechoslovakia, film composer and jazz fusion keyboardist, Jan Hammer (pronounced "yaun"), had a jazz singer for a mother, Vlasta Pruchova [1, 2, 3; listed at Lord's Disco as Vera, Vlasta and Vlasty Pruchova, all of whom are identified as Vliasta at 45 Cat]. Jan had a doctor for a father who was also vibraphonist, Jan Hammer Sr. [*; Lord 9 sessions] who had begun his recording career the same year and month as Junior's birth, thought with Rytmus 48 in April 1948 (Ultraphone 15119: 'It Began With Rhythm'/'The Man I Love'; Ultraphone 15120: 'Sero'/'Jarni Prochazka'). Though Hammer played acoustic piano as a youth and began his recording career w that instrument, it's electric keyboards and synthesizers to which he applied the majority of his professional career. Upon starting high school in 1962 Hammer Jr. formed a trio with the brothers Alan Vitouš (drums) and Miroslav Vitouš (bass) with which he recorded 'The Evening Hour' as the Prague Junior Jazz Trio at Lucerne Hall in Prague on October 15 of 1962. Rateyourmusic has that issued in 1963 on the album by various, 'Jazz in Czechoslovakia 4' (Supraphon 15584). The Junior Trio recorded 'Večerní Hodinka' on April 27 of 1963 for issue in 1964 on the album by various, 'Jazz Na Koncertním Pódiu' (Supraphon 10142). Come March 5 of 1964 for 'Die Alte Muhle' issued that year on the album by various, 'Österreichisches Amateurjazzfestival' (Philips 14 426). The same configuration taped 'Čtyři Bratři'/'The Man I Love' on November 17, 1964, with hammer's mother, Vlasta Průchová, and Hammer Sr. contributing scat to 'Čtyři Bratři'. Those saw issue on Supraphon ‎013805 in '64. It was Hammer and the Vitouš brothers again for 'Ballada' on December 5, issued on the album by various, 'Ceskolovensky Jazz 64' (Supraphon ‎10176). October 18 of 1965 found them in Prague yet again to support visiting American trumpeter, Ted Curson, on 'Caravan' and 'Marjo', issued on 'Ozvěny Jazzového Festivalu Praha 1965' (Supraphon ‎10195) that year. Lord's disco lists last tracks by the Junior Trio on April 7 of 1966, for 'Ej, vyletel ftak' and 'U Dunaja U Prespurka' issued on the album by various, 'Československý Jazz 1965' (Supraphon ‎10213). The remainder of 1966 found Hammer contributing to titles by pianist, Friedrich Gulda, und sein Euro Jazz Orchester, and the Sextett der Preistrager, both in Vienna. In October in Warsaw it was American violinist, Stuff Smith, who had moved to Copenhagen in 1965. Sometime in 1967 Hammer formed a trio with Luboš Nývlt (bass) and Michal Vrbovec (drums) to record 'Zodpovědnost' ('Responsibility') and 'Autumn Leaves', those issued in 1968 on the albums by various 'Jazzové Piano' (Supraphon ‎1 15 0405, Gramofonový Klub 1 15 0405) and 'Piano Jazz in Czechoslovakia' (Supraphon Mono 15991, Stereo 55991). Sometime n 1968 Hammer composed the soundtrack for the Czech film, 'Šíleně smutná princezna' ('The Sad Princess'). Upon the invasion of Czechoslovakia per the Warsaw Pact on August 20, 1968, Hammer moved to Munich, Germany, where he recorded his debut LP, 'Malma Maliny', at the Domicile on August 30 (August 10 per Lord's disco, 10 days prior to invasion). The intended title was 'Maliny Maliny' ('Love Love'), getting issued as 'Malma Maliny' ('Make Love') by virtue of misinterpreted handwriting. (That got corrected on a later reissue in 2009.) August 31 saw 'Turtles' recorded at the Domicile featuring Olaf Kubler on sax with Hammer's Trio consisting of George Mraz (bass) with Michael Dennert and Cees See (drums). Lord's disco has Hammer's Trio of Mraz and Dennert with Pony Poindexter at the Domicile in September of 1969 for 'The Happy Life of Pony' before moving to the United States to attend the Berklee College of Music on scholarship. He next spent a year touring with Sarah Vaughan, also supporting Jeremy Steig's 'Fusion' in 1970. In 1971 Hammer contributed to the first of a few albums by John McLaughlin's Mahavishnu Orchestra: 'The Inner Mounting Flame'. In December of 1971 he recorded his first tracks with Elvin Jones, those for 'Merry-Go-Round' released the next year. Hammer issued his second LP, 'The First Seven Days', in 1975. He appeared on the first of several albums with Jeff Beck in 1976: 'Wired' (platinum). 'Jeff Beck With the Jan Hammer Group Live' per 1977 would go gold. The latter seventies also found Hammer on his first LP with Al di Meola, 'Elegant Gypsy', in 1977, recorded on dates in '76 and '77. Come 'Melodies' [*] in '77 as well w Hammer backed at synthesizer by Steve Kindler (violin), Fernando Saunders (bass) and Tony Smith (drums). 1983 saw Hammer participating with Beck in nine ARMS (Action Research into Multiple Sclerosis) benefit concerts which impetus was British bass guitarist, Ronnie Lane, and girlfriend, Boo Oldfield. Hammer began composing for the television series, 'Miami Vice', in latter 1984. The 'Miami Vice' soundtrack not only went platinum the next year, but four times over, as it would sell more than four million copes. It also won Hammer a couple of Grammy awards in 1986, as well as his second award by 'Keyboard' magazine. Hammer stepped away from his position at 'Miami Vice' in 1988, releasing 'Snapshots' the next year. Come 'Drive' [1, 2] in 1994 w Michael Brecker (tenor sax), Stan Harrison (soprano sax) and Jeff Beck at guitar. The nineties saw Hammer composing heavily for film and television, including TV Nova from 1996 to 2000. TV Nova had been established in 1994 in the Czech Republic as the first such commercial enterprise in Eastern Europe. The 21st century saw Hammer yet composing scores, one such, 'Cocaine Cowboys', premiering in 2006. 2008 saw the issue of 'Live in New York' on DVD, recorded on October 17, 1975 with Steve Kindler (violin), Fernando Saunders (bass) and Tony Smith (drums). Hammer emerged in 2015 on Will Calhoun's 'Celebrating Elvin Jones'. Not having issued a solo album since 'Drive' in '94, busy w soundtracks into the new millennium, Hammer conjured 'Seasons, Pt. 1' [1, 2, 3] in 2018. Among the host of others on whose recordings Hammer can be found are Frank Foster, Billy Cobham, Steve Grossman and Lenny White. He is the father of musician, Paul Hammer [*]. References: 1, 2, 3, 4. Discos: Jan Hammer: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Lord (leading 9 of 139 sessions); Jan Hammer Group: 1, 2. Film & television: 1, 2. Compilations: 'Miami Vice: The Complete Collection' 2002 *; audio. Reviews: 1, 2. YouTube. Archives: articles; internet. Facebook. Twitter. Interviews: Sound On Sound Sep 2004 (alt); Synthtopia Oct 2004; Radio Prague 2005; Ed Tracey 2011 (alt); Rolling Stone 2014; Jerry Kovarsky 2018; various. Electronic equipment. Other profiles: *.

The Junior Trio   1964

  Čtyři Bratři

      With mother & father:

      Vlasta Průchová & Jan Hammer Sr.

      Composition: Jimmy Giuffré

  The Man I Love

      With Vlasta Průchová (mother)

      Composition: Gershwin Brothers

  Večerní hodinka

      Composition: Hammer

Jan Hammer   1968

  Turtles

      Album: 'Turtles'

      Recorded 31 Aug '68

      Live at The Domicile   Munich

      Not issued until 2007

Jan Hammer   1969

  Make Love

  Maliny Maliny

  Waltz for Ivona

Note: Tracks above are from 'Maliny Maliny', the later reissue of 'Malma Maliny' correctly titled. With George Mraz at bass and Cees See on drums, all compositions are by Hammer at organ and piano.

Jan Hammer   1974

  Like Children

      Album with Jerry Goodman

Jan Hammer   1977

  Melodies

      Album

      Recorded unknown date 1977   New York

  She's a Woman

      Composition: Lennon/McCartney

      Album:

      'Jeff Beck With the Jan Hammer Group Live'

      Recorded unknown date 1977  London

      Session possibly preceded 'Melodies' above

Jan Hammer   1985

  Miami Vice

      Soundtrack   Composition: Hammer

Jan Hammer   1987

  Escape from Television

      Album

Note: All tracks on 'Escape from Television' are from the 'Miami Vice' television series except 7, 10 and 13.

Jan Hammer   1991

  Fusion at Montreal

      Filmed live with Tony Williams

Jan Hammer   1992

  Beyond the Mind's Eye

      Album

Jan Hammer   2018

  Miami Night

      Album: 'Seasons Pt. 1'

      All compositions Hammer

 

 
  Born in 1938 in Kuusankoski, Finland, saxophonist and flautist, Esa Pethman [*], began studies at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki in 1952, meanwhile performing in the bands of Erkki Melakoski and Laila Kinnunen. He afterward toured Finland, Czechoslovakia and Poland with his brother, Anssi (drums/sax), playing with a number of orchestras as well. 1963 saw the release of his 45 rpm 'Al Secco' b/w 'Finnish Schnapps' recorded sometime in 1962 in Helsinki. February of 1964 saw the taping of 'Paimenlaulu', 'The Flame' and 'Bluesette'. Pethman's debut LP was 'Modern Sound of Finland' in 1965. The next year he emerged on 'Carola ja Heikki Sarmanto Trio'. In 1985 Pethman released the LP, 'Unten Soitto - Song Of Slumber'. 1986 saw the issues of 'Esa & Flutes' and 'Light Mäyränkolosta'. He contributed to Heikki Sarmanto's 'Many Moons' and 'Flowers in the Water' in 1969, 'Everything Is It' in 1972. In 1996 he released 'Esamba'. Pethman also involved himself with classical composition, such as opera, and worked in film. Though issuing only several albums through the years, Pethman has backed numerous others: the Finnish Radio Big Band, Vesa-Matti Loiri ('4 + 20' in 1971), Archie Always ('Putket Hehkuu' in 1997). He has arranged for countless more, including in the popular genre. His career largely concentrated on delivering concerts, Pethman currently resides with his wife in Hämeenlinna, Finland, yet active touring. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. IMDb.

Esa Pethman   1964

   Elokuvasta Lauantaileikit

      Film

Esa Pethman   1965

   The Flame

      Composition: Pethman

      Arrangement: Erkki Melakoski

       Album: 'Modern Sound of Finland'

       Review

Esa Pethman   1966

   The Flame

      Composition: Pethman

      LP: 'Carola ja Heikki Sarmanto Trio'

Esa Pethman   1984

   The Weeping Flute

       Composition: Oskar Merikanto

       Album: 'Esa & Flutes'

       Review

Esa Pethman   1996

   Samba Facilitar

      Album: 'Esamba'

      Compositions: Pethman

      Arrangements: Pethman

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Esa Pethman

Esa Pethman

Source: Elvis Ry
  Born in 1942 in Tokyo, Japan, trumpeter, Terumasa Hino, played cornet and flugelhorn as well. He began tap dancing at age four, taking up trumpet at age nine. Lord's disco lists Hino's first certain recording date as of July 16, 1964, toward 'Toshiko Mariano and her Big Band: Recorded in Tokyo'. Mike Callahan's Both Sides Now figures that to have been issued the same year. Popsike and rateyournusic have Hino featured on the album, 'Trumpet in Bluejeans', sometime in 1965. His next emergence on vinyl appears to have been with the Hideo Shiraki Quintet for 'Sakura Sakura', recorded in Berlin on November 1, 1965, issued that year per discogs. Hino issued 'Alone, Alone and Alone' in 1967. 1968 saw the release of 'Feelin' Good', 'La chanson d'Orphée' and 'Hino–Kikuchi Quintet'. In 1969 Hino issued 'Hi-Nology' and 'Swing Journal Jazz Workshop 1 - Terumasa Hino Concert'. Upon recordings released in 1970 Hino began to tour internationally, Germany in particular. He had squared away 'Alone Together' [1, 2] on 6 and 7 of April 1970 in New York w Steve Grossman (tenor/ soprano sax), Harold Mabern (pianos), Richard Davis (basses) and brother, Motohiko Hino, on drums. Though he left Japan to live in New York City in 1975 Hino continued performing in his homeland throughout his career. It was in New York that 'Double Rainbow' went down in early 1981. It was New York again in April of '92 toward 'Blue Smiles' issued by Somethin' Else, released as 'Unforgettable' by Blue Note.Joining him on that were Cedar Walton (piano), David Williams (bass) and Michael Carvin (drums). A trip to Tokyo in March of 1994 wrought 'Spark'. Back in New York 'Acoustic Boogie' went down on 2 and 3 of May 1995 w Greg Osby (alto sax), Masabumi Kikuchi (piano), James Genus (bass) and Billy Kilson (drums). But a few among the numerous on whose recordings he can be found are Sadao Watanabe, Kikuchi and Saori Yano. While taking his talents throughout the world Hino has issued well above fifty studio and live albums over the years. Among his later arrived 'After Shock' in 2011. His soundtrack, 'Hakuchuu No Shuugeki', was issued in 2011. Lord's Disco traces Hino to as recently as 2016 for pianist, Fumio Karashima's, 'My Favorite Things'. References: 1, 2. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, Lord (leading 89 of 167 sessions). IMDb. Current gigs. Discussion. Other profiles *.

Terumasa Hino   1967

From 'Alone, Alone and Alone'

  Alone, Alone and Alone

      Composition: Terumasa Hino

  Soulful

      Composition: Terumasa Hino

Terumasa Hino   1968

  Feelin' Good

      Album

      All arrangements Terumasa Hino

Terumasa Hino   1970

  Into The Heaven

      Album: 'Into The Heaven'

      All compositions Terumasa Hino

Terumasa Hino   1973

  Be and Know

      Composition: Terumasa Hino

      Album: 'Live!'

Terumasa Hino   1978

  This Planet Is Ours

      Composition: Harry Whitaker

      Album: 'Hip Seagull'

      Recorded Aug & Dec 1977

      Tokyo & NYC

Terumasa Hino   1979

From 'City Connection'

  Hino's Reggae

      Composition: Harry Whitaker

  Send Me Your Feelings

      Composition: Harry Whitaker

Terumasa Hino   1980

From 'Daydream'

Album

  Gently

      Composition: Janice & Leon Pendarvis

  Going for Gold

      Composition: Leon Pendarvis

Terumasa Hino   1989

  Sweet Love of Mine

      Composition: Woody Shaw

      Album: 'Bluestruck'

Terumasa Hino   1992

  Milestones

      Filmed live

      Composition: Miles Davis

Terumasa Hino   1999

  Round Midnight

      Filmed live

      Composition: Thelonious Monk   1944

Terumasa Hino   2000

  I Remember Clifford

      Composition: Benny Golson   1957

      First recording: Donald Byrd   1957

      Hino album: 'Transfusion'

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Terusama Hino

Terumasa Hino

Source: Smashing Mag
Birth of Modern Jazz: Juhani Aaltonen

Juhani Aaltonen

Source: Jazzrytmit
Born in 1935 in Kouvola, Finland, Juhani Aaltonen (also Junnu), didn't take up the sax until age 18 ('53). Among his important activities in the fifties was his membership in the Heikki Rosendahl Sextet. A few years later he entered the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki to study flute. That was followed by a time at the Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. 1965 saw Aaltonen playing flute on 'The Modern Sound Of Finland' (RCA Victor) with Esa Pethman. Those tracks were 'Blues for Duke' and 'Blues Fantasie'. Among Aaltonen's more important associates was drummer, Edward Vesala, with whom he is thought to have first held session on May 8 of 1968 for 'Junnu's Mood' in a quartet with Seppo Paroni Paakkunainen (sax) and Kari Hynninen (bass). A session with Henrik Otto Donner's Hair Treatment followed on July 24 for 'Och det gar, det gar'. Both those titles saw issue in 2001 by Siboney on 'Julkaisemattomat Unreleased Sessions Vol 8 1966-69'. Aaltonen would contribute to about nine albums by Vesala from 'Nykysuomalaista - Contemporary Finnish' in 1969 with Vesala's band, Soulset, to 'Bad Luck Good Luck' in December of '83 with the UMO Big Band. Vesala's 'Kullervo' followed in 1985. Along the way Vesala supported Aaltonen's debut LP, 'Etiquette', in 1974, 'Springboard' in 1978 and 'Prana Live at Groovy' in 1981, the last a trio with Reggie Workman (bass). They had also partnered in other operations on occasion, such as Paroni Paakkunainen's in 1971. Lord's disco reveals them together to as late as October of 2012 for 'And It Happened...' by Henrik Otto Donner with TUMO. Another major figure in Aaltonen's career was pianist, Heikki Sarmanto, with whom he recorded titles in July of '69 to be found on 'Flowers in the Water' ('69) and 'Many Moons - July ´69' ('09). Those comprised two of a minimum of seventeen Sarmanto albums in which Aaltonen participated to 'Moonflower' in 2007. Among those was 'Tales of Max: An Odyssey in Jazz' [1, 2] in 1991. Also along the way Sarmanto supported Aaltonen's 'Deja Vu' [1, 2] with trumpeter, Art Farmer, in latter 1987, that eventually issued in 2000. Come their duo, 'Master Improvisers: Live at Steiner School Tampere', on April 23, 2009. It was another duo, 'Conversations', in January of 2010. They had also backed other enterprises together, such as vocalists, Jeannine Otis ('80), Maija Hapuoja ('80), Helen Merrill ('96) and Pamela ('06). Another major figure along Aaltonen's path was saxophonist, Eero Koivistoinen, whom he supported in October of '69 for 'Odysseus'. Three more LPs followed to 'Sea Suite' in March of '83. They were common members of the UMO Orchestra in the eighties as well. Lord's disco shows their last session together with that operation in November of '86 for 'Kalevala Fantasy', that with pianist, Sarmanto, also conducting. Returning to 1969, Aaltonen had that year appeared on the debut album ('Tasavallan Presidentti') of the fusion rock band, Tasavallan Presidentti. He was replaced the next year by Pekka Pöyry. Pöyry's suicide in 1980 witnessed Aaltonen returning to the band in 1983 to remain into the new millennium, including albums to 'Six Complete' in 2006. Aaltonen had bobbed up in '73 on Peter Brötzmann's 'Hot Lotta'. He recorded 'UMO' with Mel Lewis and Thad Jones when the latter visited Helsinki in December of '77, that released in '78. At some time in the eighties the Finnish government awarded him a grant that kept him in business for the next fifteen years. The nineties saw Aaltonen shifting from jazz-fusion toward such as spiritual themes. In 2003 his album, 'Mother Tomgue', won Finland's Emma Award. Having issued above twenty albums, one among them arrived in January of 2015 with Iro Haarla at piano and harp called 'Kirkastus' [1, 2, 3, 4]. Haarla and Weber went back to the latter seventies. They had recorded together numerously and were common members of Edward Vesala's outfit into the eighties, also performing in the UMO Orchestra together. Duos with Sarmanto went down in 2009 and 2010 toward issue on 'Master Improvisers: Live at Steiner School Tampere' and 'Conversations'. Haarla supported Weber's 'To Future Memories' [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] in Nov of 2010. Aaltonen's most recent release as of this writing was 'Saarnaaja: The Preacher' [1, 2] in 2018, laid out on 22 and 23 Oct of 2016 with the Sointi Jazz Orchestra. Among the numerous on whose recordings Aaltonen can be found are the Finnish Big Band ('74), Ilpo Saastamoinen, Wadada Leo Smith and Nordic Trinity, the latter a trio with Mikko Iivanainen (guitar) and Klaus Suonsaari (drums). References: 1, 2, 3. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4. IMDb.

Juhani Aaltonen   1971

   Beat Bolero

      Composition: Paroni Paakkunainen

      Paakkunainen album: 'Plastic Maailma'

      Flute/saxophones/arrangements:

      Paroni Paakkunainen

      Saxophone/flute: Junnu (Juhani) Aaltonen

Juhani Aaltonen   1973

  Suite 19

      Eero Koivistoinen album 'Wahoo!'

      Recorded Dec 1972

      Electric soprano sax: Koivistoinen

      All compositions: Koivistoinen

From Peter Brotzmann's 'Hot Lotta'

Recorded April 1973

   After Pam-Pam

      Composition: Edward Vesala

   Kippis

      Composition: Peter Brotzmann

Juhani Aaltonen   1974

   Fountain

      Composition: Aaltonen

      Album: 'Etiquette'

Juhani Aaltonen   1979

   Lullaby

      Album: 'Springbird'

      Recorded spring 1978 [Lord]

      Piano: Edward Vesala

      Bass: Teppo Hauta-aho

      Percussion: Tero Sarikoski

Juhani Aaltonen   1982

   Prana: Live at Groovy

      Album

      Recorded 2 Aug 1981   Helsinki

      Tenor sax/flute: Aaltonen

      Bass: Reggie Workman

      Drums: Edward Vesala

   Round About Midnight

      Filmed on unidentified date in Finland

      Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie

      Trombone: Juhani Aalto

      Composition: Thelonious Monk   1944

Juhani Aaltonen   2003

From 'Mother Tongue'

   Nature Boy

      Composition: Eden Ahbez

   Reflections

      Composition: Aaltonen

Juhani Aaltonen   2009

   Shimmer of Fallen Stars

      Composition: Iro Haarla

      Album: 'Conclusions'

      Recorded 18-20 Aug 2008

      Porvoo, Finland

      Tenor sax: Aaltonen

      Piano/harp: Iro Haarla

      Bass: Ulf Krokfors

      Drums: Reino Laine

Juhani Aaltonen   2015

   Vanha . . . Karjamajoilta

      Filmed live 17 May 2015

      Meilahti Church   Helsinki

      Double bass: Risto Vuolanne

Note: Full title: 'Vanha Virsi Taalainmaan Karjamajoilta', a Swedish folk song originating sometime in the 19th century.

Juhani Aaltonen   2019

   Live at Keno Rekola

      Filmed live 26 March 2019

      Multi-neck guitar: Raoul Björkenheim

 

 
  Born in 1937 in Göttingen, Germany, free jazz multi-instrumentalist, Gunter Hampel, is said to have begun playing piano and reeds at age four. He picked up the vibraphone at age seventeen. Drafted into the German Army in 1957, he served briefly, then studied architecture at the University in Braunschweig from '58 to '62. The early sixties saw Hampel performing about Europe, with occasion in 1964 to befriend Eric Dolphy on tour with accommodations in Paris. Hampel is thought to have entered the studio for the first time on January 30 of 1965 to record his debut album, 'Heartplants'. Hampel helped form the Globe Unity Orchestra in 1966 alongside Alexander von Schlippenbach, Peter Brötzmann and Manfred Schoof, that organization's first issue, 'Globe Unity', going down on 6 and 7 Dec that year in Cologne. Hampel's first of numerous collaborations with vocalist, Jeanne Lee, whom he eventually wedded, is thought to have been 'Gunter Hampel Group + Jeanne Lee', recorded in April of 1968 for issue in 1969. Hampel also founded Birth Records in 1969, embarking on the 8th of July that year to record 'The 8th of July', also featuring Lee. Hampel formed the Galaxie Dream Band in 1972, recording Part 1 & 2 of 'Angel' in June that year, also featuring Lee. Hampel and Lee collaborated to as late as 1985, reuniting in the early nineties, their last track together thought to have been 'Journey to Edaneres' for Lee's 'Natural Affinities' issued in 1992. Among Hampel's other more important comrades through the years were Manfred Schoof (trumpet), Alexander von Schlippenbach (piano), Steve McCall (drums) and Marion Brown (saxophone). Into the 21st century Hampel formed both his European-New York Quintet and the Dance Improvisation Company in 2000. The latter is exampled on the 2015 release of 'Evolution: After the Future'. Having issued well above fifty name albums, Hampel's latest as of this writing was 'Bounce: Live at Theater Gütersloh' [1, 2, 3] gone down on 17 June 2017. Hampel is yet active and tours internationally. References: 1, 2. Website. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, Lord (leading 66 of 87 sessions). IMDb. Select videography. Sheet music. Interviews. Further reading: My Gunter Life; Verbal Inroduction. Per below, Hampel plays vibes, bass clarinet or flute on the majority of tracks.

Gunter Hampel   1965

From 'Heartplants'

  Heartplants

      Composition: Alexander von Schlippenbach

  No Arrows

      Composition: Buschi Niebergall

  Without Me

      Composition: Hampel

Gunter Hampel   1967

From 'Music from Europe'

Recorded 21 Dec 1966

Baarn, Holland

All compositions Hampel

  Heroicredolphysiognomystery

  Make Love Not War to Everybody

Gunter Hampel   1969

  The Capacity of This Room

       Composition:

       Arjen Gorter/Hampel

       Jeanne Lee/Pierre Courbois

       Album:

     'Gunter Hampel Group + Jeanne Lee''

Gunter Hampel   1972

'Familie'

With Anthony Braxton & Jeanne Lee

Recorded 1 April 1972

Theatre du Mouffetard   Paris

Composition: Hampel/Braxton/Lee

  Side A

  Side B

  Live in Berlin

      Filmed live 4 Nov 1972   Berlin

Gunter Hampel   1978

From 'Reeds 'n Vibes'

Joint LP w Marion Brown

  And Then They Embraced

      Composition: Hampel

  Improvisation

      Composition: Brown/Hampel

Gunter Hampel   1982

From 'Cavana'

All compositions Hampel

  Bahia

  Serenade for Marion Brown

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Gunter Hampe

Gunter Hampel

Source: Bimhuis
Birth of Modern Jazz: Sven-Åke Johansson

Sven-Åke Johansson

Source: FMP
Born in 1943 in Mariestad, Sweden, free jazz drummer and avant-garde percussionist, Sven-Åke Johansson, began his career playing in dance bands, eventually making his way to the Continent. His first vinyl is thought to have been recorded in Germany in 1963, the album, 'Erste Duisburger Messe', released in 1965. Lord's disco picks him up on April 22, 1965, in Stockholm for 'Half and Half' with the Gunnar Fors Kvintett. Come Peter Brötzmann (sax) and Peter Kowald (bass) in June and August of 1967 for 'For Adolphe Sax' ('67) and 'Peter Brotzman Trio' ('03). September 1967 witnessed Johansson's first session for Manfred Schoof, taping 'Turn Fourteen' and 'On W.T.' in Munich. Those got included on 'The Early Quintet' in 1978. October 21 of 1967 found him participating in Alexander von Schlippenbach's 'Globe Unity 67', that eventually released on 'Globe Unity 67 & 70' in 2001. Johansson wrapped up his recording career in 1967 in December with titles toward 'Manfred Schoof Sextett' ('67 per discogs). One of those compositions was 'Glockenbar' in which Schlippenbach had participated. Schlippenbach would be one of the more important figures in Johansson's career. Johansson supported Schlippenbach's 'Live at the Quartier Latin' in April of 1976. They spread along their live duo, 'Kung Bore', in November 1977. 'Idylle und Katastrophen' went down in November 1979. Come their duo, 'Kalfaktor A. Falke und Andere Lieder', in March 1982. It was 'Night and Day' in June of 1984 with Rudiger Carl (tenor sax) and Jay Oliver (bass). Three days later on the 18th it was their duo, 'Blind Aber Hungrig - NordDeutsche Gesange'. Come November 1986 for their participation in the theatrical, 'über Ursache und Wirkung der Meinungsverschiedenheiten beim Turmbau zu Babel' ('On the cause and effect of differences of opinion in the construction of the Tower of Babel'). 'Versuch der Rekonstruktion einer vergangenen Zeit' was recorded live in August of 1990. It was 'Night and Day - plays them all' in May of 1992, again with Rudiger Carl (tenor sax/clarinet) and Jay Oliver (bass). Johansson had settled in Berlin in 1968, there to reside the rest of his life. Lord's disco identifies Johansson's first name album as 'Moderne Nordeuropäische Dorfmusik' recorded in Berlin in 1969 with Norbert Eisbrenner and Werner Goetz. He recorded the solo album, 'Schlingerland / Dynamische Schwingungen', in October 1972. April 1979 saw titles toward 'Sven-Åke Johansson Mit Dem NMUI Im SO 36 '79' ('87). Among Johansson's numerous ensembles was his Sven-Åke Johanssons Quartett from 1986 to '89 w Wolfgang Fuchs (sopranino/ bass clarinet), Günter Christmann (trombone) and Tristan Honsinger (cello) [*]. Leading or co-leading more than fifty albums, among his more recent in the new millennium went down in 2015 in Berlin with the quartet, Neuköllner Modelle, toward the 2017 issue of 'Sektion 3-7' with Schlippenbach, Joel Grip (bass) and Bertrand Denzler (sax) [*]. On 7 June 2017 Johansson recorded four percussion solos to see issue on 'Grau​-​Grün​|​Welk​-​Satt' in 2018 [1, 2]. It was Neuköllner Modelle again in Nov of 2017, now a trio w Schlippenbach out, for 'Zyklus 1' released in 2019 [1, 2, 3, 4]. Johansson has also published poetry and texts, exhibited as a painter and illustrated numerous of his album covers. References: 1, 2. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, Lord (leading 22 of 58 sessions). Filmography. Radio. Exhibitions. Other projects: past; current. Compositions: 1, 2. Documentaries: 'Filme I' 'by Teresa Iten 2013 *; 'Filme II' 'by Teresa Iten 2015 *; 'Blue for a Moment' by Antoine Prum 2018: 1, 2. Select videography. Compilations: 'Blue for a Moment' 1978-2015 by SAJ 2017: 1, 2, 3; 'Jazzbox' 2002-2011 by SAJ 2013: 1, 2, 3; 'More Compositions' 1992-2013 by SAJ 2014: 1, 2, 3. Archives: internet; texts. Biblio: 'Automatismus der Rotation' by Stefan Fricke, Theresa Iten, et al (Kehrer Verlag 2004) *.

Sven-Åke Johansson   1967

  For Adolphe Sax

      Album

      Peter Brötzmann Trio

      Bass: Peter Kowald

      Compositions Brotzmann

Sven-Åke Johansson   1968

  Machine Gun

      Composition: Brotzmann

      Peter Brotzman album: 'Machine Gun'

      Percussion shared with Han Bennink

Sven-Åke Johansson   1974

  Saga

      Recorded Nov 1974   Germany

      Issued 2011 on '1974-2004'

      Trumpet/accordion/drums/voice:

      Johansson

      Piano: Per Henrik Wallin

Sven-Åke Johansson   2010

  MM Schäumend

      Filmed live in Berlin

      Composition: Johansson

Sven-Åke Johansson   2012

  Live in Berlin

      Piano: August Rosebaum

      Saxophone: Lars Greve 

       Filmed live

   Live in Berlin

      Duet with Burkhard Beins

      Filmed live

Sven-Åke Johansson   2014

  CTM Festival Berlin

      Solo filmed live

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Tomasz Stanko

Tomasz Stanko

Source: Jazz-Square
Born in 1942 in Rzeszów, Poland, Tomasz Stanko was an avant-garde trumpeter who would contribute to the emergence of Poland as a producer of top jazz talent in the sixties. Growing up in Communist Poland, Stanko first heard jazz on 'Voice of America' radio broadcasts. Per Lord's Disco he joined the Qunitet of Krzysztof Komeda in 1959, age seventeen, for the soundtrack to 'Innocent Sorcerers' released in December 1960 in Poland. We're cheating a bit to substitute that for first appearance on disc, since that doesn't seem to have seen issue as such until 2014 on 'Jazz in Polish Cinema: Out of the Underground 1958-1967' (Jazz on Film Records 002). Lord's shows Stanko with Komeda again in 1961 for 'Roman Two' released in 1998, also included on a compilation called 'Knife in the Water: Music from the Roman Polanski Film' in 2012. It was 1962 that Stanko formed the Jazz Darins with painist, Adam Makowicz. Lord's disco finds him with Komeda next circa 1962 for 'Theatre Music' issued as Volume 8 of 'The Complete Recordings of Krzystof Komeda Vol 1-19' in 1999 by Polonia Records. January 1963 saw 'Noz w Wodzie' ('Knife in the Water', not to be confused with the film released in 1962), getting issued in 1974 on 'Muzyka Krzysztofa Komedy 4' (Polskie Nagrania Muza SXL 0561). On an unknown date in '63 Stanko supported Komeda on 'Kraksa 1-6', not thought to have seen issue until 1999 per Volume 7 of 'The Complete Recordings of Krzystof Komeda Vol 1-19' by Polonia, also 'Jazz in Polish Cinema: Out of the Underground 1958-1967' in 2014. Come a concert at the Filharmonia in Warsaw in October 28, 1963, getting issued in 1993 on 'Live at Jazz Jamboree Festival'. Come an unknown date in 1964 for 'Pingwin' (film: 1965), later finding release on Volume 11 of 'The Complete Recordings of Krzystof Komeda Vol 1-19' issued in 1999 and CD 2 of 'Jazz in Polish Cinema: Out of the Underground 1958-1967' issued in 2014. Not until October 1964 in Prague, Czechoslovakia, did a session with Komeda result in Stanko's debut release on disc, that 'Roman II' released on the album by various, 'Jazz Greetings from The East' in 1965 (Fontana 885 416 TY). Stanko continued with Komeda through such as 'Astigmatic' and 'Kattoma' in December 1965 to as late as November 1967 for titles toward Komeda's 'Muzyka Krzysztofa Komedy 3' in 1974 (SXL 0560). That had been preceded on an unidentified date in '67 in Baden-Baden [discogs] for 'Meine Süsse Europäische Heimat: Dichtung und Jazz aus Polen'. Some eleven albums had gone down with Komeda whose accidental death followed not long after on April 23, 1969. We return to Komeda's 'Kraksa 1-6' in '63 above for tenor saxophonist, Jan Wroblewski, with whom Stanko remained tight into the seventies. Stanko contributed to Wroblewski's 'Jazz Studio Orchestra of the Polish Radio' in October 1969 and 'Sprzedawcy Glonow' in '71 and '73. They joined one another in mutual support of multiple others, such as Wlodzimierz Nahorny or the Grand Standard Orchestra, to a few tracks on Czeslaw Bartkowski's 'Drums Dream' (SX 1419) in 1976. Stanko held his first sessions as a leader in January 1970 for 'Music for K' ('70). Lord's disco estimates another date in 1970, unknown, for 'Fish Face' ('73). Stanko formed numerous chamber ensembles throughout his career, generally preferring smaller configurations from trios upward. A trip to India in early 1980 witnessed 'Music from the Taj Mahal and Karla Caves' bearing two suites of trumpet solos. 'Korozje' was a string of duets in February 1983 with Andrzej Kurylewicz (piano). It was another duo in October 1991 w Janusz Skowron (synthesizer) for 'Tales for a Girl, 12'. Backing up to the early seventies finds Stanko working for Alexander von Schlippenbach ('Globe unity 70'), Krysztof Penderecki and Don Cherry. Come April 1974 for Stanko's first session with drummer, Edward Vesala, that for Stanko's 'Twet'. Vesela also provided rhythm on Stanko's 'Balladyna' in December 1975, 'Live at Remont' in October of '76 and 'Almost Green' in 1978. Stanko contributed to Vesala's 'Rodina' in May 1976, 'Satu' in October 1976, 'Neitsytmatka (Maiden Voyage)' in November 1979, 'Heavy Life' in May 1980 and 'Good Luck Bad Luck' in December 1983. The eighties brought titles for avant-garde pianist, Cecil Taylor: 'Winged Serpent (Sliding Quadrants)' in December '84 and 'Alms / Tiergarten (Spree)' on July 2, 1988. The nineties saw Stanko in a trio with Arild Andersen and Jon Christensen for 'Bluish' on October 1991. Pianist, Bobo Stenson, first joined Stanko in early 1993 for 'Bosonossa and Other Ballads'. Drummer, Michal Miskiewicz, first joined him for 'Balladyna' in April 1994. Into the new millennium Stanko was in Avignon, France, in Nov of 2005 to record 'Lontano' [1, 2] w Marcin Wasilewski (piano), Slawomir Kurkiewicz (bass) and Michal Miskiewicz (drums). The Tomasz Stanko Quintet wrapped 'Dark Eyes' [1, 2] on 9 October of 2009. In 2014 Literary published Stanko's memoir, 'Desperado' [1, 2], the same year he recorded 'Polin' w Ravi Coltrane (sax), David Virelles (piano), Dezron Douglas (bass) and Kush Abadey (drums). Stanko's 'December Avenue' arrived in France in June 2016 with his New York Quartet filled by David Virelles (piano), Reuben Rogers (bass) and Gerald Cleaver (drums). Nov 4 of 2016 saw Stanko reuniting after more than forty years with Alexander von Schlippenbach in Berlin for another round with the Globe Unity Orchestra issued as 'Globe Unity · 50 Years' in 2018. A few months after its release Stanko died in Warsaw on 29 July 2018 [obits: 1, 2, 3, 4]. Having issued well above forty albums as a leader or co-leader, among the host of others on whose recordings Stanko can be found are Adam Makowicz, Andrzej Trzaskowski, Gary Peacock, the NDR Big Band, Vlatko Kucan, Sigi Finkel, Nicolas Simion and Nils Landgren. References: 1, 2. Sessions: JDP; Lord (leading 46 of 131). Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. IMDb. IA. Interviews Oct 2006: Nate Chinen; NPR. Facebook. Further reading: Derk Richardson; Thirteen. Other profiles *.

Tomasz Stanko   1966

  Astigmatic

      Album by Krzysztof Komeda

      All compositions Komeda

Tomasz Stanko   1970

  Music for K

      Album: 'Music for K'

      All compositions Stanko

Tomasz Stanko   1974

  TWET

      Album

      Tenor/soprano sax/bass clarinet:

      Tomasz Szukalski

      Bass: Peter Warren

      Drums: Edvard Vesala

      All compositions:

      Vesala/Warren/Stańko/Szukalski

Tomasz Stanko   1976

  Live in Helsinki

      Filmed live

      Sax: Tomasz Szukalski

      Bass: Pekka Sarmanto

      Drums: Edward Vesala

Tomasz Stanko   1997

  Leosia

      Album

      Piano: Bobo Stenson

      Bass: Anders Jormin

      Drums: Tony Oxley

  Svantetic

      Album: 'Litania: Music of Krzysztof Komeda'

      All compositions Komeda

Tomasz Stanko   2001

  Reich

      Soundtrack   Composition: Stanko

Tomasz Stanko   2004

  Suspended Variation II

      Composition: Stanko

      Album: 'Suspended Night'

      Piano: Marcin Wasilewski

      Bass: Slawomir Kurkiewicz

      Drums: Michal Miskiewicz

Tomasz Stanko   2005

  Jazz Baltica

      Filmed live

Tomasz Stanko   2006

From 'Lontano'

Piano: Marcin Wasilewski

Bass: Slawomir Kurkiewicz

Drums: Michal Miskiewicz

  Cyrhla

      Composition: Stanko

  Lontano III

      Composition:

      Miskiewicz/Stanko

      Wasilewski/Kurkiewicz

  Song for Ania

      Composition: Stanko

Tomasz Stanko   2009

From 'Dark Eyes'

Comps below by Stanko

   Grand Central

   So Nice

   Terminal 7

Tomasz Stanko   2012

  Live at Club Jazz L'F

      Filmed in Dinant, Belgique

  Wislawa

      Filmed in Gdansk, Poland

      Composition: Stanko

Tomasz Stanko   2016

  Live at Jazzklubb Fasching

      Filmed in Stockholm

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Jacques Coursil

Jacques Coursil

Source: Metisse Music
Born in 1938 in Paris, trumpeter, Jacques Coursil, had parents from Martinique (West Indies). In 1958 he ventured to West Africa, finding himself in Dakar upon Senegal's independence from France in 1960. Returning to France in '61, he studied music and taught literature. In 1965 he immigrated to the United States. The next year he supported 'Sunny Murray'. Unissued tracks of his own were taped in 1967 in NYC. He made records with Frank Wright, Bill Dixon and Burton Greene before recording his first two albums in July of 1969: "Way Ahead' and 'Black Suite' for issue in '69 and '70. Coursil didn't issue another album until 2005 ('Minimal Brass' *), the reason being his pursuit of literature and theoretical linguistics as a PHD. He taught in France, at Cornell in Ithaca, NY, and the University of California. One example of the work he did in his field is 'The Function of Language Muette', published in 2000. The decades he'd spent as a professor in academic fields other than music were interwoven w a lone perfecting of his craft involving a unique avoidance of the frivolous. Since 'Minimal Brass', Coursil has issued 'Clameurs' ('07), 'Trails of Tears' ('10) and 'FreeJazzArt' ('14), the latter with bassist, Alan Silva. Despite Coursil's brief catalogue he is recognized as among the globe's top trumpeters. References: 1, 2, 3, 4. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, Lord (leading 8 of 11). IA. Interviews: Afrik 2007; Bomb 2010. Authorship. Further reading: Shaun Brady. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Jacques Coursil   1966

   Hilariously

      Composition: Sunny Murray

      Album: 'Sunny Murray'

Jacques Coursil   1969

   Way Ahead

      Album

Jacques Coursil   2005

   Second Fanfare

      Album: 'Minimal Brass'

      All composition Coursil

Jacques Coursil   2006

   L'un et le multiple

      Composition: Raqal Le Requin/Rocé

      Rocé album 'Identité En Crescendo'

Jacques Coursil   2010

  The Removal   Act 1

      Album: 'Trails of Tears'

      Recorded May 2007-Feb 2009

      All compositions Coursil

Jacques Coursil   2011

   Glissant 2

      Filmed 7 May 2011   Paris

      Double bass: Alan Silva

Jacques Coursil   2014

   Brooklyn Bridge, the Metal and the Wind 5

       Album: 'FreeJazzArt'

      Double bass: Alan Silva

      All composition Coursil

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Jan Garbarek

Jan Garbarek

Source: tekstowo
Born in 1947 in Mysen, Norway, saxophonist, Jan Garbarek [pronounced "yaun"], was raised in Oslo. He presumably remains the father of singer, Anja Garbarek. We pick up Garbarek's professional career per his first performance at the Molde Jazz Festival in Norway (first held 1961) in 1964. He would perform at the Molde Fext 24 times to 1994. It was at the Molde in 1965 that he first met pianists, Kenny Drew and George Russell. Come April 22, 1966, in Stockholm, Sweden, for Russell's 'Waltz from Outer Space'. That eventually got issued in 2007 by Caprice in a package of 4 CDs titled 'Watch out!: Swedish jazz 1965-1969'. On September 16 of 1966 he participated in Russell's 'Now and Then', that included on 'The Essence of George Russell' in 1971. Come October 14, 1966, for 'Walking' with bassist, Kurt Lindgren, issued that year on the LP by various, 'Jazz Jamboree 66 Vol 1'. On the same date he participated in a couple titles on 'Jazz Moments', backing vocalist and Buddyprisen winner ('65), Karin Krog. That was with Jon Christensen (drums), Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass) and Kenny Drew. Garbarek released his debut album, 'Til Vigdis', the next year ('67) with assistance by Peter Lorberg (bass), Arild Andersen (bass), Jon Christensen (drums) and Frank Phipps (valve trombone). Garbarek participated in four more of Russell's LPs from 'Othello Ballet Suite' in 1967 to 'Listen to the Silence' in 1971. In 1968, age 21, he married one Vigdis [*] who gave birth to a daughter, the singer, Anja Garbarek [1, 2]. Along the way Garbarek' recorded his second LP, 'The Esoteric Circle' in 1969 with Andersen, Christensen and Terje Rypdal (guitar). Garbarek's last session in 1969 was in October for Jan Erik Vold's 'Briskeby Blues'. However, before leaving the sixties it would be well to comment on a few of those mentioned above due their strong presence in Garbarek's early career, those being Christensen, Andersen and Rypdal. Garbarek had first gotten mixed with Christensen for Russells 'Waltz from Outer Space' above in April 1966. Including 'Til Vigdis' above in 1967, Christensen provided rhythm on nine of Garbarek's LPs to 'Paths, Prints' in December of 1981. Along the way they had supported multiple operations such as those of Russell, Jan Erik Vold, Ralph Towner and Keith Jarrett. Garbarek's first session with Andersen had been for Russell's 'Now and Then' above in September 1966. They also backed multiple enterprises like Russell's, Jan Erik Vold's and Jarrett's to as late as David Darling's 'Cycles' in November 1981. Andersen supplied double bass to five of Garbarek's LPs from 'Til Vigdi' above to 'Triptykon on November 8, 1972, the latter in a trio with Edward Vesala (percussion). As for Terje Rypdal, Garbarek's initial session with him had been for 'Bleak House' in October of 1968, followed by titles toward 'Terge Rypdal' in August of 1971. Per above, Garberek's 'The Esoteric Circle' had slipped between with Rypdal's collaboration in 1969. Along the way they participated in the projects of multiple others such as Russell and Jan Erik Vold. Among the more important of Garbarek's associates to arrive in the seventies were keyboardist, Keith Jarrett, and bassist, Eberhard Weber. Garbarek's first session with Jarrett is thought to have been per NDR Jazz Workshop #100 in Hannover, Germany, for 'The Windup', issued per 'NDR Jazzworkshp '74' (NDR 666 516). That same April Garbarek and Jarrett co-led 'Belonging' in Oslo and 'Luminessence' in Ludwigsburg. Garbarek then joined Jarrett for the latter's 'Arbour Zena' in '75, 'My Song' in latter '77, both 'Personal Mountains' and 'Sleeper' in Tokyo in April 1979, and 'Nude Ants' at the Village Vanguard in NYC in May 1979. As for Weber, Garbarek's initial mutual session with him is thought to have been in December of 1974 for Ralph Towner's 'Solstice'. Towner's 'Sound and Shadows' followed in February 1977. Among Garbarek's titles for which Weber provided bass were nine albums from 'Photo with Blue Sky, White Clouds, Wires, Windows & a Red Roof' in December of 1978 to 'Rites' in March of 1998. Garbarek had assisted Weber's 'Chorus' in September 1984 and 'Stages of a Long Journey' in March 2005. Garbarek also appears on titles per the 2012 Weber compilation, 'Résumé'. It was 'Hommage to Eberhard Weber' in 2015. Slipping back to the nineties, in autumn of 1991 Jan supported his daughter, Anja's, debut album, 'Velkommen Inn', issued in '92. He contributed to his wife, Vigdis', audiobook, 'Stemmer', in 1992. Among numerous others on whose recordings Garbarek can be found are Earl Wilson, Kenny Wheeler, Gary Peacock, Charlie Haden, Shankar, Marilyn Mazur and Miroslav Vitouš. Having led or co-led above thirty albums Garbarek's last studio project as of this writing was 'Officium Novum' released in 2010. Garbarek is yet active touring. References: 1, 2. Sessions: JDP; Lord (leading 36 of 96). Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. IMDb. Facebook tribute. Further listening: NPR. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Jan Garbarek   1966

  Dearly Beloved

      With Karin Krog

      Alt take   First release unknown

      Composition:

      Jerome Kern/Johnny Mercer

Jan Garbarek   1967

Debut LP: 'Til Vigdis'

Recorded 1 April & 24 Sep 1967

  Freedom Jazz Dance

      Composition: Eddie Harris

  Mr. J.C.

      Composition: John Coltrane

  Til Vigdis

      Composition: Jan Garbarek

Jan Garbarek   1970

  Afric Pepperbird

      Composition: Jan Garbarek

      Album: 'Afric Pepperbird'

Jan Garbarek   1971

  Song of Space

      Composition: Jan Garbarek

      Album: 'Sart'

Jan Garbarek   1973

  Desireless

      Composition: Don Cherry

      Album: 'Witchi-Tai-To'

      Tenor/soprano sax: Garbarek

      Piano: Bobo Stenson

      Bass: Palle Danielsson

      Drums: Jon Christensen

Jan Garbarek   1977

  Krusning

       Album: 'Dis'

      Guitar: Ralph Towner

      All compositions Jan Garbarek

Jan Garbarek   1979

  Wires

      Album: 'Photo . . . Red Roof'

      Recorded 20 Dec 1978

      All compositions Jan Garbarek

Note: Full title: 'Photo with Blue Sky, White Cloud, Wires, Windows and a Red Roof'.

  Kiel 1979

      Ball Pompoes in Kiel, Germany

      NDR Jazz Workshop

      Recorded 10 July 1979

      Issue unknown

Jan Garbarek   1980

  Magico

      Album

      Piano/guitar: Egberto Gismonti

      Bass: Charlie Haden

Jan Garbarek   1991

  Live in Hamburg

      Filmed concert

Jan Garbarek   1992

  Ragas and Sagas

      Album with Ustad Fateh Ali Khan

Jan Garbarek   1994

  Madar

      Album

      Recorded Aug 1992

      Oud: Anouar Brahem

      Tabla: Ustad Shaukat Hussain

Jan Garbarek   1996

  Evening Land

      Composition: Jan Garbarek

      Album: 'Visible World'

Jan Garbarek   2004

Album: 'In Praise of Dreams'

Viola: Kim Kashkashian

Percussion: Manu Katché

All compositions Jan Garbarek

  Iceburn

  In Praise of Dreams

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Michael Mantler

Michael Mantler

Source: Opus Klassiek
Born in 1943 in Vienna, Austria, trumpeter, Michael Mantler studied at the Academy of Music and Vienna University before traveling to Boston to enroll at the Berlkee School of Music in 1962. While there he participated in the tribute to Oliver Nelson, 'Jazz in the Classroom Vol IX'. Issue date is undetermined though MOBIUS and WorldCat have the master published in 1974. He worked with Cecil Taylor a bit before forming the Jazz Composer's Orchestra in 1964 with pianist, Carla Bley. 'Communication' was the album that resulted in 1966 with compositions by Mantler and Carla, piano by Paul Bley. Carla played piano on Mantler's next vinyl in '66, 'Jazz Realities', together with Steve Lacy, a member of the Jazz Composer's Orchestra, on soprano sax. Married to Carla from 1965 or '67 to 1991, they parented, musician, Karen Mantler [1, 2, 3, 4], born in 1966. Mantler would support Carla on titles into the eighties amounting, sooner or later, to about fourteen albums. Among them was 'Jazz Composer's Orchestra' in 1968 and Carla's 'Escalator over the Hill' in 1971. Carla contributed to Mantler's 'No Answer' in 1973, 'The Hapless Child and Other Inscrutable Stories' in 1975-76, '13 for Piano and Two Orchestras' in 1975, 'Silence' in 1976, 'Movies' in 1977, 'More Movies' in 1979-80 and 'Something There' in 1982. Lord's disco has their last title together on March 14, 1984, for Carla's 'Ups and Downs', that to be found on the album by various, 'For Taylor Storer' ('88). Carla and Mantler reunited as late as summer of 1990 for 'Karen Mantler and Her Cat Arnold Get the Flu'. Mantler formed the Chamber Music and Songs Ensemble in 1993 to record 'Songs'. His opera, 'The School of Understanding', premiered in Copenhagen in 1996. 'One Symphony' premiered in 1998 in Frankfurt. ('Songs and One Symphony' was issued in 2000.) Mantler's 'Concerto for Marimba and Vibraphone' also premiered in Frankfurt, in 2005. Mantler has released well above twenty albums, his latest in 2014: 'Jazz Composer's Orchestra Update'. Among others on whose recordings he can be found are Gary Burton, John Greaves and Charlie Haden. Among his more important musical associates have been Jack Bruce, Robert Wyatt, Nick Mason, Rick Fenn, Don Preston, Mona Larsen, Bjarne Roupé and Samuel Beckett. Mantler is yet active performing in Europe as of this writing. Further references: 1, 2, 3. Sessions: 1973-2016: JDP; Lord. Scores. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Interviews: Mark Tucker 2005. Further reading: Mantler 1974-88: Mark Tucker; Jazz Composer's Orchestra: Robert Christgau; Don Heckman. Synopsis.

Michael Mantler   1966

  Communications No 5

      Composition: Michael Mantler

      Album: 'Communication'

      The Jazz Composer's Orchestra

  Jazz Realities

      Album with Carla Bley

Michael Mantler   1968

From 'The Jazz Composer's Orchestra'

Compositions: Michael Mantler

  Communications No 9

  Communications No 11

  Preview

Michael Mantler   1975

  13

      Composition: Michael Mantler

      Album: '13 & 3/4'

      Piano: Carla Bley

Michael Mantler   1976

From 'The Hapless Child'

Compositions: Michael Mantler

  The Doubtful Guest

  The Hapless Child

Michael Mantler   1978

  Movies

      Album

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Airto Moreira

Airto Moreira

Source: Jake Feinberg Show
Born in 1941 in Itaiópolis, Brazil, percussionist, Airto Moreira, met Flora Purim in 1965, whom he married two years later. In the meantime he had recorded 'Octeto De Cesar Camargo Mariano' in Rio de Janeiro in 1966, thought to have been issued that year (Som Maior 5516 Brazil). He also participated in 'Quarteto Novo' in Sao Paulo in 1966 with the samba group by the same name, released in '67. Like many Brazilian musicians who found the military regime in Brazil oppressive, Moreira and Purim left for NYC in 1967, not to return but on concert tours. Though Moreira and Purim worked together closely their entire careers, to say the one to oft to include the other, they each pursued independent projects as well. Moreira's first recordings in the US were in latter 1968 either toward Paul Desmond's 'Summertime' or JJ Johnson's 'Betwixt and Between'. Milton Nascimento's 'Courage' in 1968-69, is thought his first mutual session with flautist, Hubert Laws. Laws and Moreira partnered in numerous bands together into the seventies, such as Antônio Carlos Jobim's or the CTI All Stars. Moriera also provided beat to Laws' 'Afro-Classic' in December 1970, 'The Rite of Spring' in June 1971, 'Yoruba' in January 1972 on Laws' 'Wild Flower' and 'In the Beginning' in February 1974. They contributed to Michael White's 'Let Love Be Your Magic Carpet' in 1978. Come McCoy Tyner's '13th House' in 1980. They reunited in 1994 to support vocalist, Dianne Reeves, on 'When Morning Comes'. In 2006 it was Chick Corea's 'The Ultimate Adventure'. Laws and Moreira have partnered together to as late as the 2015 issue of 'A Jazz Moment in Time' by Stix Hooper Enterprises. As commented above, Flora Purim was a major figure to grace both Moreira's life and musical career, they thought to have held their first mutual session on May 5 of 1969, that for pianist, Duke Pearson, on such as 'Tears' and 'Lamento', found on Pearson's 'How Insensative'. That commenced countless recordings together into the new millennium. Moreira joined numerous others on whose albums Purim would be found: Gil Evans, Chick Corea, Joe Farrell, Dizzy Gillespie and Gary Meek among the lot. 1971 found Purim guesting on Moreira's 'Seeds On the Ground'. December 3 of 1973 saw Moreira supporting Purim's second album, 'Butterfly Dreams'. Between the two of them they led and co-led some 22 more albums together to as late as Purim's 'Speak No Evil' in 2003 with their daughter, Diana Booker. Among those were with their ensemble, Fourth World, formed in England in 1992 with guitarist and vocalist, Jose Neto. Latter 1992 saw 'Recorded Live at Ronnie Scott's Club' with daughter, Diana, prior to her marriage to Krishna Booker. 'Fourth World' ensued shortly thereafter that year. 'Encounters of the Fourth World' went down in 1996 and 'Last Journey' in 1999 ('Return Journey' a remix). Lord's disco has Moreira and Purim together as late as 2008 for 'La Brezza: The Music of Faye Miravite'. We need back up to November 19, 1969, for the major figure that was Miles Davis with whom Moreira participated in 'Big Fun' ('74) on that date. Moreira would appear on several of Davis' LPs, including 'Bitches Brew', to 'Get Up With It' in 1975 ('Honky Tonk' recorded in 1970). His last session of a brief though intent period with Davis had been live at Fillmore West in San Francisco on May 7, 1971. Two months later in August he found himself backing Cannonball Adderley's 'The Black Messiah' with pianist, George Duke. Duke and Moreira worked together frequently into the early eighties, particularly with Adderley and Purim. Moreira brought percussion to several of Duke's albums including 'A Brazilian Love Affair' in 1979. Duke had contributed to Moreira's 'Virgin Land' in Feb 1974. Lord's Disco traces them together to as late as 1980 toward the Brecker Brothers' 'Detente' w Michael at tenor sax and Randy at trumpet. Another important figure in Moreira's career was Grateful Dead drummer, Micky Hart, with whom he issued several albums from 'The Apocalypse Now Sessions' in 1980 (a Rhythm Devils release containing tracks to the film, 'Apocalypse Now') to 'Supralingua' in 1998. Moreira has also composed and recorded for television and film scores ('Last Tango in Paris' 1972), as well as taught at UCLA. Moreira put 'Down Beat' magazine's Critics Poll in his bag seven years consecutively between '75 and '82, again in '93. He got a bigger bag in 2002 to accommodate Brazil's Order of Rio Branco per President Cardoso. Later into the new millennium Moreira made an appearance in 2009 on the Maogani Quartet's 'Álbum da Califórnia', not issued until 2019. That was a guitar ensemble filled by Carlos Chaves, Marcos Alves, Paulo Aragão and Maurício Marques. In 2012 he appeared on Anne Sajdera's 'Azul'. Lord's disco estimates Katerina Brown's 'Mirror' going down sometime in 2018 for release on Mellowtone 1016. Moreira contributed as recently as May of 2018 to John Finbury's 'Sorte!' issued by Green Flash Music. Among the host of others on whose recordings Moreira can be found are Johnny Hammond Smith, Al Di Meola and Silvana Malta. Moreira is yet active as ever, his base of operations long since in Los Angeles. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Lord (leading 2 of 375 sessions). IMDb. Select videographies: 1, 2. IA. Interviews: Jake Feinberg 1983; MELT Music 1993; Alessio Berto 2006?; Chris Cooke 2007; Frosty 2017. Biblio: 'Tradition and Innovation in the Drumming of Airto Moreira' John McDermitt (Elder Conservatorium of Music 1997) *. Other profiles: 1, 2. Per below, Flora Purim appears on albums 1970 through 1974. She contributes backing vocals on 'The Happy People' per 1977. More Moreira under Purim.

Airto Moreira   1967

  Quarteto Novo

      Album by Quarteto Novo: 1, 2

      Flute: Hermeto Pascoal

      Viola caipira/guitar: Heraldo do Monte

      Bass/guitar: Theo de Barros

Airto Moreira   1970

  Natural Feelings

      Album

      Guitar: Sivuca

      Bass: Ron Carter

      Vocals: Flora Purim

Airto Moreira   1971

  Seeds on the Ground

      Album

Airto Moreira   1973

  Fingers

      Album

Airto Moreira   1974

  Virgin Land

      Album

Airto Moreira   1977

  The Happy People

      Composition: Moreira

      Album 'I'm Fine, How Are You'

Airto Moreira   1979

  Partido Alto

      Composition:

      Jose Bertrame/Alex Malheiros

      From 'Touching You...Touching Me': 1, 2

Airto Moreira   1984

  Misa Espiritual

      Filmed live   Composition: Moreira

Airto Moreira   1996

  Magic of Drums

      Filmed live

Airto Moreira   2003

  Modern Drummer Festival

      Filmed live

Airto Moreira   2009

  Black Sea Jazz Festival

      Filmed live

Airto Moreira   2014

  Dedos

      Filmed with Eyedentity & Diane Moreira

      Composition:

      Hugo Fattoruso/Ruben Rada

Airto Moreira   2019

  Live in Sao Paulo

      Filmed 26 Jan 2019

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Aldo Romano

Aldo Romano

Photo: Daniel Shen

Source: Wikipedia
Born in 1941 in Belluno, Italy, drummer, Aldo Romano, was raised in Paris, a prime location to launch a jazz career, Paris the European hub of jazz convenient to all other destinations by American and European musicians on tour. He first worked with trumpeter, Don Cherry, in 1963. In the spring and summer of 1965 in Paris he recorded 'Togetherness One' and 'Togetherness Two' with Cherry and saxophonist, Gato Barbieri, in Italy for release the next year. The following December he strung tracks in Rome in a trio with Steve Lacy (soprano sax) and Kent Carter (bass) for release on the album, 'Disposability'. It was Carter, Lacy, Carla Bley (piano) and Michael Mantler (trumpet) for 'Jazz Realities' in January 1966 in Baarn, Holland. Carter, Barbieri and Lacy, et al, joined Romano for Giorgio Gaslini's 'Nuovi Sentimenti' in Milan on February 4. Come Lacy's 'Sortie' with Carter and Enrico Rava (trumpet). Several more sessions followed that year with Barbieri, et al, for Cherry in Copenhagen and Hilversum, Netherlands. Romano would later back Barbieri's 'Obsession' in 1967 in a trio with Jean-Francois Jenny-Clark (bass). The majority of Romano's workss were recorded in Paris, Germany and Italy, he travelling abroad relatively little as musicians go during his career. His first trip to the States in 1967 resulted in 'Impressions of New York' with Rolf Kuhn (clarinet), Joachim Kuhn (piano) and Jimmy Garrison (bass). Lord's disco has him in NYC once more in 1991 for Michel Petrucciani's 'Playground' (their last of four beginning in 1980 with 'Flash' at Saint Martin de Castillon). In March 1992 Romano took a quartet filled with Paolo Fresu (trumpet), Franco D'Andrea (piano) and Furio Di Castri (bass) to Tokyo for 'Canzoni'. Lord's has him across the Channel in London only once in fall of 1995 for Vaughan Hawthorne-Nelson's 'Emergence'. Romano visited Morocco in May 2004 in a trio with Nico Morelli (piano) and Michel Benita (bass) for the former's 'Live in Morocco'. Romano hadn't issued an album as a leader until 'Il Piacere' in 1979, gone down in December '78 in Paris. 'Night Diary' followed in 1980. Come his third, 'Alma Latina', in January 1983. Lord's disco has him leading 23 more albums from 'Ritual' in February 1988 to 'New Blood Plays The Connection' ('13), the latter a quartet composed of Baptiste Herbin (alto sax), Alessandro Lanzoni (piano) and Michel Benita (bass). 'Complete Communion' in February 2010 had been a tribute to Don Cherry, to include Cherry's composition, 'Complete Communion' (to versions of which Romano had contributed in 1966 in Copenhagen, after its debut with 'Elephantasy' in December 1965 with Gato Barbieri). That quartet per 2010 above, consisting of Fabrizio Bosso (trumpet), Geraldine Laurent (alto sax) and Henri Texier (bass), recorded 'Desireless' the next month in May. Another quartet with which Romano had worked was Palatino consisting of Paolo Fresu (trumpet), Glenn Ferris (trombone) and Michel Benita (bass). Palatino had recorded four albums: 'Palatino' in June 1995, 'Tempo' in 1997/98, 'Chapter 3' in December 2000 and 'Back in Town' in May 2012. Other projects into the new millennium included 'The Jazzpar Prize' in Copenhagen in April of 2004. 'Melodies en Noir et Blanc' went down as recently as May of 2017 at Le Triton in Les Lilas, France, with a trio filled by Dino Rubino (piano) and Michel Benita (bass). Come 'La Belle Vie' in 2018 w Emmanuel Bex (organ) and Philip Catherine (guitar). Amidst the host of others on whose albums Romano can be found are Steve Kuhn, Total Issue, Charlie Mariano and Susanna Bartilla. Yet active, Romano has divided his time between France and Italy. References: 1, 2. Discos: 1, 2, 3, Lord (leading 33 of 156 sessions).

Aldo Romano   1966

From 'Togetherness'

LP by Gato Barbieri & Don Cherry

Recorded 22 April 1965   Paris

Composition: Cherry

  Togetherness

      Movements 1 & 2   Togetherness One

  Togetherness

      Movement 5   Togetherness Two

From Steve Lacy's 'Disposibility'

Recorded 21/22 Dec 1965   Rome

Soprano sax: Steve Lacy

Bass: Kent Carter

  Pannonica

      Composition: Thelonious Monk

  Tune 2

      Composition: Cecil Taylor

Aldo Romano   1979

  Il Camino

      Composition: Romano

      Album: 'Il Piacere'

Aldo Romano   1993

From 'Non Dimenticar'

  Caruso

      Composition: Lucio Dalla

  Resta Cu' Mme

      Composition:

      Domenico Modugno/Dino Verde

Aldo Romano   1995

  Annobon

      Composition: Romano

      Album: 'Carnet de Routes'

Aldo Romano   2000

  Soweto Sorrow

      Composition: Romano

      INA Archive (France)

Aldo Romano   2014

  Live in Paris

      Filmed live with Darryl Hall

      Piano: Baptiste Trotignon

      Trumpet: Enrico Rava

Aldo Romano   2017

  Dreams and Waters

      Composition: Romano

      Album: 'Melodies en Noir et Blanc'

Aldo Romano   2018

  La Belle Vie Pour Maurice

      Album: 'La Belle Vie'

      Recorded sometime 2018 [Lord]

      Issued 2019

      Guitar: Philip Catherine

      Organ: Emmanuel Bex

  La Belle Vie Pour Maurice

      Filmed 28 Dec 2018

      Same trio as 'La Belle Vie' above

 

 
  Born in 1942 in London, tenor saxophonist, Alan Skidmore, was the son of saxophonist, Jimmy Skidmore. He was working professionally at sixteen and toured with both comedian, Tony Hancock and vocalist, Matt Monroe. He was employed in the house band at Talk of the Town in London about that time, there to keep about five years. He began appearing on BBC Radio's 'Jazz Club' in 1961. In 1963 Skidmore replaced his father, Jimmy, in the band of Eric Delaney. He is said to have begun associations with Alexis Korner and John Mayall in 1964. He is thought to have begun gigging at Ronnie Scott's jazz club in Soho, London, the next year, a venue where he would record on multiple occasions from August 1969 with Tubby Hayes (televised) to November 1995 with Georgie Fame ('Walking Wounded'). On an unknown date in April 1965 Skidmore contributed to Sonny Boy Williamson II's 'Don't Send Me No Flowers' with Jimmy Page at guitar, issued in 1968. Allmusic has Korner's Blues Incorporated recording 'Sky High' ('66) from April 1965 to June 1965, the dates of Skidmore's presence on several tracks unidentified. Lord's disco has him with the John Stevens Seven in late 1965 for 'Number Three', found on the CD compilation of various, 'Trad Dads, Dirty Boppers and Free Fusioneers' in 2012. Consequential to trumpeter, Kenny Wheeler's, participation on flugelhorn was Skidmore and Wheeler's future partnership in bands of those from Mike Westbrook in 1969 to John Surman, Mike Gibbs, Norma Winstone, Alan Cohen and Gibbs again in 1975. Along the way Wheeler contributed to Skidmore's debut LP, 'Once Upon a Time', in September 1969. The eighties found them with the Jazz Live Trio and Third Eye. They both participated in the Dedication Orchestra's 'Spirits Rejoice' in January 1992, but not on identical tracks. We back up to 'The Ronnie Scott Quintet Featuring Alan Skidmore' for BBC Radio's 'Jazz Club' ('13) in March of 1966. The next month found him contributing to Mayall's 'Bluesbreakers with Eric Clapton' ('66). He also appeared on several tracks of the Bluesbreakers' 'A Hard Road' ('67) gone down in October and November of '66. Skidmore is variously listed as recording as early as 1967 with 'NDR Jazz Workshop' per NDR LP 0654 96351, concerning which neither session nor issue is known. 'NDR Jazz Workshop' was a radio program conceived and based in Hamburg, Germany, in 1958, later expanding to television (NDR = NordDeutsche Rundfunk = Northern German Radio). No known discography lists Skidmore recording for 'NDR Jazz Workshop' until April 1969 for Workshop #62 with John Surman and Wheeler for 'Flashpoint' ('11). [See the discography of NDR Workshops by Michael Frohne at the Peter Losin website.] Frohne has Skidmore with 'NDR Jazz Workshop' on several more identifiable dates to as late as #110 in 1975. One of those had been with Weather Report in September 1971 (#73). The date for #116 is undetermined. Several years later Skidmore would join the NDR Big Band on December 12, 1980, with George Gruntz arranging for 'Totally Bemonked Suite', found on a package of ten Gruntz CDs called 'Radio Days' (#156 TCB 27802). Lord's disco finds Skidmore with the NDR Big Band again on March 1, 1991, with Stan Tracey arranging 'Blue Monk', found on 'Bravissimo: 50 Years NDR Big Band' (ACT 9232-2) in 1996. Come April 2010 for 'John Lennon - In My Own Write' with Colin Towne arranging. In 1972 'Jazz In Britain '68-'69' (Decca Eclipse 2114) was issued, presenting a convenient way to mention several of the more important figures in Skidmore's career. Being variously present on that album were Wheeler, Mike Osborne (sax), John Surman (baristone sax), Harry Miller (bass guitar/bass), John Taylor (piano), Malcolm Griffiths (trombone), Tony Oxley (drums) and Alan Jackson (drums). Osborne and Skidmore partnered in various bands together from Surman's to those of Chris McGregor, Mike Westbrook, Harry Beckett and Norma Winstone. Along the way Osborne participated in Skidmore's 'TCB' on October 21, 1970. June 26, 1971, saw them recording 'KLM' and 'And Think Again' to be found on the album by various, '2. Internationales New Jazz Meeting auf Burg Altena', the same year. 1972 brought Osborne's 'Shapes' ('95). In April 1973 Osborne formed the trio, S.O.S., with Surman, that ensemble to tape 'Looking for the Next One' at the Balver Hoehle Jazz Festival in Balve, Germany on July 27, 1974, not issued until 2013 with titles added from sessions in latter '74 and September 14, 1975. 'S.O.S.' went down in January and February of 1975 with a more timely release that year. As for Surman, Skidmore supported him on numerous titles from 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969 to 'Tales of the Algonquin' in 1971. Along the way Surman participated in Skidmore's 'TCB' in 1970 per above with Osborne. Skidmore and Surman also partnered in others bands from that of Westbrook in April 1969 to Mike Gibbs, Beckett, Rolf Kuhn, McGregor, Weather Report, Winstone, Osborne and Colin Towns in 1991. They had also recorded in the trio, S.O.S., with Osborne per above in 1974/75. As for Harry Miller, he and Skidmore cleared a path through numerous sessions from Surman's 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March of 1969 through Westbrook, McGregor, Centipede and Osborne to Elton Dean in June 1981 ('Ninesense Suite'). Early along the way Miller had backed Skidmore's debut LP, 'Once Upon a Time' in September 1969. As for Malcolm Griffiths, he and Skidmore traveled through numerous sessions from Surman's 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in 1969 to Westbrook, Mike Gibbs, McGregor, Winstone, Alan Cohen, John Warren, the Dedication Orchestra and Stan Tracey at Queen Elizabeth Hall in November 1993. Griffiths also contributed trombone to Skidmore's 'TCB' in 1970. June 26, 1971, had seen them recording 'KLM' and 'And Think Again' to be found on the album by various, '2. Internationales New Jazz Meeting auf Burg Altena'. Addressing Tony Oxley, he and Skidmore supported numerous from Surman's 'Premonition' ('How Many Clouds Can You See?') in 1969 through Mike Gibbs, Rolf Kuhn and Wlodzimierz Nahorny to Jiri Stivin in Prague in March 1979. Oxley and Skidmore were also members of S.O.H., a trio with Ali Haurand (bass). That mix spread 'S.O.H.' in February 1979, 'S.O.H. Live' in April 1981 and 'Live in London' at the Roundhouse in 1983. Finally arriving to John Taylor per 'Jazz In Britain '68-'69' above, he and Skidmore partnered in numerous sessions throughout the years from Surman's 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969 through, Graham Collier, Harry Beckett, Mike Gibbs, Norma Winstone, Volker Kriegel and Colin Towns' 'Mask Orchestra' in 1991. Taylor also contributed to Skidmore's 'Once Upon a Time' in '69 and 'TCB' in '70. June 1971 found them recording 'KLM' and 'And Think Again' to be found on the album by various, '2. Internationales New Jazz Meeting auf Burg Altena' (JG 027/028). Another important pianist in Skidmore's career was Stan Tracey, Sessions for Tracey would be good for five albums from 'The Seven Ages of Man' in October 1969 to 'Live at the QEH' on November 30, 1993. Tracey had supported Skidmore's 'East to West' in Hong Kong in October 1989 with a quartet composed of Roy Babbington (bass) and Clark Tracey (drums). They'd also partnered in the bands of Charlie Watts ('86), Danny Thompson ('90) and the NDR Big Band ('Blue Monk' '91). Well to mention another important drummer along Skidmore's path, that Louis Moholo, their initial session together thought to have been on January 9, 1971, for 'Chris McGregor's Brotherhood Of Breath'. Continuing with McGregor, they also supported Mike Osborne, Elton Dean, Jiri Stivin and 'Woza' on the Dedication Orchestra's 'Spirits Rejoice' in January 1992. Skidmore was also a member of the European Jazz Quintet, recording 'Live at Moers Festival' in Germany on May 9, 1977. Come November 1978 for 'European Jazz Quintet' and 'III' in February 1982. That quintet consisted of Leszek Zadlo (sax), Gerd Dudek (sax) Ali Haurand (bass) and Pierre Courbois (drums). Come the European Jazz Consensus in June 1977 for 'Four for Slavia'. 'Morning Rise' went down in September 1977. Consensus members were Gerd Dudek (sax), Adelhard Roidinger (bass) and Branislav Kovacev (drums). As mentioned, Skidmore had filled spots in the big bands of George Gruntz. Another important orchestra leader was Colin Towns, Skidmore participating in seven of Towns' albums from 'Mask Orchestra' in September 1991 to 'Drama' issued in 2015. Towns had also contributed to arrangements on Skidmore's 'After the Rain: A Collection of Ballads' in Hannover in 1998. He provided keyboards and percussion on Skidmore's '50 Journeys' in 2008 with the latter's band, Ubizo. Ubizo had come about via Skidmore's explorations of African rhythms with the South African band, Amampondo, he traveling to Cape Town twice to record 'The Call' in January 1999 and 'Ubizo' in October 2002. Skidmore had also participated in the European Jazz Ensemble's '25th Anniversary Tour' on February 9, 2001. Come '30th Anniversary Tour 2006' on March 21 that year and '35th Anniversary Tour 2011' in October that year. Other unmentioned albums by Skidmore had been tributes to John Coltrane: 'Tribute to Trane' in February 1988 and 'Impressions of John Coltrane' in December 2005. Others unmentioned whom Skidmore had supported through the years include Leon Francioli, Soft Machine, The Band, the Mike Barone/Victor Burghardt Orchestra, Family of Percussion, Eje Thelin, Airto Moreira, Ben Crosland, Van Morrison, Peter Fessler, Estelle Kokot, Trudy Kerr and Peter King. Skidmore remains professionally active as of this writing. References: 1, 2, 3. 'Discos: 1, 2, 3, Lord (leading 14 of 153 sessions). Interviews. Other profiles *.

Alan Skidmore   1965

  Blue Mink

      Alexis Korner album:

      'Blues Incorporated'

Alan Skidmore   1966

  Blues Breakers with Eric Clapton

      Album by John Mayall

Alan Skidmore   1970

  Once Upon a Time

      Album

      Recorded 17/19 Sep 1969   London

 From 'TCB'

Recorded 21 Oct 1970   London

  Jack Knife

      Composition: John Surman

  TCB

      Composition: Skidmore

Alan Skidmore   1977

 From 'El Skid'

Recorded 25/26 Feb 1977   London

Tenor sax: Skidmore

Alto sax: Elton Dean

Bass: Chris Laurence

Drums: John Marshall

  K and A Blues

      Composition: Skidmore

  That's for Cha

      Composition: Elton Dean

Alan Skidmore   1979

  Trans Tanz

      Percussion: Peter Giger

      Piano: Wolfgang Dauner

      Composition: Wolfgang Dauner

Alan Skidmore   1991

  Moondance

      Vocal: Georgie Fame

      Composition: Van Morrison

Alan Skidmore   2012

  Impressions

     Tenor sax: Skidmore

     Tenor sax: Skidmore

     Alto sax: Benjamin Herman

     Piano: Rein de Graaff

     Bass: Marius Beets

     Drums: Eric Ineke

      Composition: John Coltrane

Alan Skidmore   2019

  URH

     Peter Lemer Quintet

      Composition: John Surman

      Lamar Quintet album:

      'Son of Local Colour'

      Recorded 20 Feb 2018

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Alan Skidmore

Alan Skidmore

Photo: Brian O'Connor

Source: All About Jazz
  Born in 1944 in Tavistock, Devon, England, John Surman played saxophone, bass clarinet and synthesizer. He is thought to have first laid tracks in London with Peter Lemer in May 22, 1966, for the album, 'Local Colour'. June 9 saw titles toward alto saxophonist, Mike Osborne's, 'Dawn' in 2015. Osborne would be a major presence in Surman's career. Along with backing other bands together, such as Mike Westbrook's, they supported each other's projects. Lord's disco has Osborne supporting no less than seven more Surman sessions from 'Jazz in Britain '68-'69' ('72) to 'Tales of the Algonquin' in 1971. Come February 1972 for Osborne's 'Shapes'. Osborne and Surman were also members of the trio, S.O.S., with tenor saxophonist, Alan Skidmore. That ensemble's first titles went down at the Balver Hoehle Jazz Festival in Germany on July 27, 1974, toward issue in 2013 on 'Looking for the Next One'. 'S.O.S.' went down the next year. S.O.S. recorded its last tracks in London on September 14, 1975, also getting issued in 2013 on 'Looking for the Next One'. That occasion on June 9 of '66 above for 'Dawn' was Surman's first with bassist, Harry Miller, a frequent comrade into the seventies, backing Westbrook and Chris McGregor along the way. Miller was a part of the gang on Surman's debut LP, 'John Surman', in August of 1968. Miller also contributed to Surman's 'Jazz in Britain '68-'69' on an unknown date, 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969 and 'Tales of the Algonquin' in 1971. On Sep 4 and 5 of 1968 Surman filled a spot in the Kenny Clarke-Francy Boland Big Band in Cologne to back vocalist, Gitte, toward 'My Kind of World'. Boland (piano) and Surman visited again in Berlin on 10 and 11 Nov 1969 toward 'Open Space' w Albert Mangelsdorff (trombone), Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Daniel Humair (drums) and Karin Krog at vocals. In 1970 Boland and Surman headed for Japan with the same bunch joined by Eddy Louiss (organ) and Jean-Luc Ponty (violin) as the European Jazz All Stars for a concert at the Expo Theater in Osaka on 18 and 19 of August toward 'Jazz Festival '70' issued by Toshiba. April 1969 had seen titles for NDR Jazz Workshop #62 with Kenny Wheeler for 'Flashpoint' [1, 2, 3, 4] issued in 2011. They also paired up on 'Background' for NDR, released on 'Die Jazz-Werkstatt '69' (NordDeutscher Rundfunk 654 057) that year. Lord's disco has Miller and Surman sharing a last session for Mike Osborne's 'Shapes' in February of 1972. Returning to summer of 1967 finds Surman performing on Mike Westbrook's 'Celebration', August of '68 on Westbrook's 'Release'. Surman also participated in both volumes of Westbrook's 'Marching Song' in April 1969 and 'Citadel / Room 315' in March 1975. Alan Skidmore had joined Surman on unknown dates toward 'Jazz in Britain '68-'69' per above with Osborne. Skidmore's tenor was oft complemented by Surman's baritone for another twenty years backing several operations from both volumes of Westbrook's 'Marching Song' in April 1969, and NDR Jazz Workshops the same month, to Mike Osborne's 'Shapes' in February 1972. Skidmore had participated in Surman's 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969, 'Conflagration ('71) and 'Tales of the Algonquin' ('71). Skidmore also contributed to Surman's 'Dee Tune', issued on an unknown date on 'Remembering '70' (JG 24/25). On October 21 that year Surman participated in Skidmore's 'TCB'. As mentioned above, Skidmore was also a member of the trio, S.O.S., with Osborne in 1974-75. Skidmore and Surman reunited as late as September 1991 for Colin Towns' 'Mask Orchestra'. Well to back up to 'Jazz in Britain '68-'69' with Osborne and Skidmore per above for pianist, John Taylor, a major figure in Surman's career into the nineties. He would participate in seven more Surman albums from 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969 to 'Proverbs and Songs' on June 1, 1996. Along the way arrived 'Way Back When' [1, 2, 3] on 7 Oct of '69 in London w Osborne, Brian Odgers (bass) and John Marshall (drums). Surman contributed to Taylor's debut LP, 'Pause and Think Again' in February 1971 and 'Ambleside Days' in Oslo, Norway, on July 15, 1992. They meanwhile complemented one another in numerous projects by others from Harry Beckett's 'Flare Up' in July 1970 to those of Skidmore, Mike Gibbs, Norma Winstone, Miroslav Vitouš and Gil Evans to Colin Towns' 'Mask Orchestra' on September 4, 1991. We return to August 1968 for unknown titles by Chris McGregor gone unissued by Witchseason Productions. That is thought to have been Surman's first session with bassist, Barre Phillips, one of Surman's more important comrades through the years. Their first issued session together was either for Surman's 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969 or McGregor's 'Up to Earth' on an unknown date the same year. Phillips and Surman supported numerous projects together from Volumes 1 & 2 of Westbrook's 'Marching Song' in April 1969 through such as Cecil Taylor to the Mumps' 'A Matter of Taste' in March 1977. Phillips also backed Surman's 'Dee Tune' per 'Remembering '70' (JG 24/25), release unknown. Phillips was also a member of Surman's trio with Stu Martin, below, in 1970-71. In the meantime Phillips participated in Surman's 'Tales of the Algonquin' in '71. Surman contributed to Phillips' 'Mountainscapes' in March 1976. Come 'Journal Violone II' consisting of Parts 1-6 in June 1979 for ECM Records. That was followed by Parts 1-4 again in March 1980 to be found on the compilation of varius, 'Jazzwerkstatt Peitz 50', in 2013. May 1980 found them recording 'Music By ...'. Phillips and Surman reunited on an unknown date circa 1991 in Tim Brady's Bodyworks for 'Invention XI' on the latter's 'Inventions' ('91). We slide back to October 1968 for live sets with Ronnie Scott on tenor sax for 'Live at Ronnie Scott's'. Drumming on that were Kenny Clare and Tony Oxley. Surman and Oxley got mixed on multiple occasions in various groups to as late as December 1970 for Rolf Kohn's 'Going to the Rainbow' in Cologne, Germany. Along the way Oxley provided beat for Surman's 'How Many Clouds Can You See?' in March 1969, that containing Surman's composition, 'Galata Bridge'. They reunited in September 1991 in Oslo, Norway, in a quartet with Paul Bley (piano) and Gary Peacock (bass) to bear Bley's 'In the Evenings Out There' and Surman's 'Adventure Playground'. We swing back to November of 1969 for Rolf Kuhn's 'Monday Morning' with drummer, Stu Martin, part of the crew. Martin and Surman partnered in the support of numerous enterprises in the next several years, such as Cecil Taylor's, to as late as vocalist, Karin Krog's, 'Cloud Line Blue' released in 1979. Martin supported Surman's 'Dee Tune' per above with Skidmore and Barre Phillips (bass), issued on 'Remembering '70' (JG 24/25), date unknown. His next session for Surman was in the latter's Trio with Phillips for 'Live in Altena' on January 10, 1970. That trio documented four more albums from 'The Trio Featuring John Surman' in March 1970 to 'By Contact' in April 1971. In addition, June of 1970 saw a nameless title go down toward 'Internationales New Jazz Meeting auf Burg Altena' ('72 Decca Eclipse 2114). June 1971 witnessed that trio recording 'Oh Dear' to be released on the album by various, 'Ossiach Live', that year. Martin had also provided rhythm on Surman's 'Tales of the Algonquin' in '71. Come their duo LP, 'Live at Woodstock Town Hall', issued in 1975. Slipping back to November of 1969 we find Surman's first sessions supporting vocalist, Karin Krog, such as 'Maiden Voyage' and 'Hello Thursday' found on 'Open Space: The Down Beat Poll Winners in Europe'. They next sessioned live in Osaka, Japan, for titles toward 'Jazz Festival '70' in August that year. Come their album, 'Cloud Line Blue', issued in 1979. Along with other titles, no less than thirteen albums went down between them to 'Infinite Paths' on October 26, 2014. The year after Surman's first encounter with Krog he appeared with Alexis Korner's Blues Incorporated on 'Both Sides' in 1970. He also emerged on Korner's 'Bootleg Him!' in 1972, 'The Party' in 1980 and 'Alexis Korner and Friends' in '82. Surman's first session with double bassist, Miroslav Vitouš, had been with Weather Report for titles ('Umbrellas' and 'Sunrise') toward the album by various, 'NDR Jazz-Workshop '71' ('71). Several years later in May 1979 Surman contributed to Vitouš' 'First Meeting' in a quartet with Kenny Kirkland (piano) and Jon Christensen (drums). It was 'Miroslav Vitous Group' with the same quartet in July 1980 and 'Journey's End' in July 1982 with John Taylor replacing Kirkland. It was with a welling anticipation that Surman purchased a synthesizer in 1972. Discogs goes against the tide, crediting his first recordings with that instrument per 'Morning Glory' gone down in March 1973. No one else finds synthesizer on that. Lord's disco shows him on synthesizer at the Balver Hoehle Jazz Festival in Germany on July 27, 1974 with his trio, S.O.S., toward 'Looking for the Next One' ('13). His first issue on synthesizer appears to have gone down in early 1975 for 'S.O.S' (Ogun 400) issued that year. Lord's Disco has Surman first recording w drummer, Jack DeJohnette, in Oslo in Nov of 1978 in a quartet w Mick Goodrick (guitar) and Eddie Gomez (bass) toward Goodrick's 'In Pas(si)ng'. DeJohnette and Surman recorded their duo album, 'The Amazing Adventures of Simon Simon', in Oslo in Jan of 1981. The first of several reunions in the new millennium resulted in their duo album, 'Invisible Nature', recorded in Europe in 2000 toward issue in 2002. Their album, 'Brewster's Rooster' [1, 2, 3] went down in Sep of 2007 in New York w a quartet filled by John Abercrombie (guitar) and Drew Gress (bass) for issue in 2009. Surman had also recorded in quartets with pianist, Paul Bley. The first with Bill Frisell (guitar) and Paul Motian (drums) yielded 'Fragments' ('86) and 'The Paul Bley Quartet' ('87). The second with Gary Peacock (bass) and Tony Oxley (drums) in 1991 came to 'In the Evenings Out There' ('93) and 'Adventure Playground' ('92). Advancing into Surman's latter career, he joined tenor vocalist, John Potter, on 'In Darkness Let Me Dwell' ('99), 'Care-Charming Sleep' (03), 'Romaria' ('06) and 'Night Sessions' ('13). Surman has left behind a prolific number of works, about fifty albums as a leader. Seven of those were multitracked solos on multiple instruments from 'Westering Home' in 1972 to 'Saltash Bells' in Oslo in June 2009. He recorded numerous duos from 1974 with Stu Martin to Tony Levin, Karin Krog, Jack DeJohnette, Ben Surman and Howard Moody in 2006 ('House of Rain'). Among the host of others unmentioned on whose recordings Surman surfaces are Michel Portal, Friedrich Gulda and Maurizio Brunod. He is the recipient of two Norwegian Spellman Awards as of 2004 and 2006. Yet touring as of this writing, Surman issued 'Invisible Threads' as recently as 2018 to extensive reviews including 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. References: 1, 2, 3. Sessions: Galatabridge; Dan Kurdilla: 1, 2; Lord (leading 46 of 161). Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. IMDb. Interviews: Duncan Heining 2007; Bill Shoemaker 2009; NPR 2003; Tom Erdmann ?. Further reading: Paul Morley. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

John Surman   1966

  Local Colour

      Album   Peter Lemer Quintet

      Recorded 22 May 1966   London

John Surman   1969

  How Many Clouds Can You See?

      Album

      Recorded 20-24 March 1969   London

John Surman   1971

  Tales of the Algonquin

      Album

John Surman   1979

  Spoonful

      With Alexis Korner & Friends

      Composition: Willie Dixon

      Album: 'The Party Album'

      Recorded April 1978

  Upon Reflection

      Album

      Suite of solo compositions by Surman

      Recorded May 1979

John Surman   1987

From 'Private City'

Suite of solo compositions by Surman

  Not Love Perhaps

  Portrait of a Romantic

John Surman   1991

  Live in Vienna

      Filmed live with Karin Krog

John Surman   2000

  Live in Duisburg

John Surman   2008

  Live in Hamburg

      Filmed live

John Surman   2012

From 'Saltash Bells'

Suite of solo compositions by Surman

Recorded 2009

  Aelfwin

  Whistman's Wood

John Surman   2013

  Jazz Under the Apple Trees

      'Jazz Sous les Pommiers'

      Filmed live

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: John Surman

John Surman

Source: Discogs
  Edward Vesala was born in 1945 in Mäntyharju, Finland. He began playing drums in dance bands and attended the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki to study classical percussion from 1965 to '67. The Dan Kurdilla sessionography finds Vesala recording as early as August 1966 toward the issue of M.A. Numminen's 'Laulaa Jälleen' that year. Not cited in Lord's Disco which lists jazz-relevant recordings only, Discogs identifies those titles as 'Naiseni Kanssa Eduskuntatalon Puistossa' and 'Rakastuneessa Ihmisessä' released on Eteenpäin! NG-99 [see also 45Cat]. In 1967 Vesala was a member of a trio with Pekka Sarmanto (bass) and Eero Koivistoinen (alto sax), recording the album, 'Jappa' (JATP 1) in January. That contained the tracks: 'Jappa', 'OK Song' and 'Spanish Lady & Lovable Miss P'. He then performed with the bands, Blues Section and Apollo. May 8, 1968, found him recording 'Junnu's Mood' in Helsinki with Juhani Aaltonen (flute/sax), Seppo Paroni Paakkunainen (sax) and Kari Hynninen (bass), that issued by Siboney in 2001 on a compilation of various called 'Julkaisemattomat: Unreleased Sessions Vol 8 1966–69'. Vesala surfaced on a private test pressing in 1969 called '1-2-3-4 Soul Jumppa'. That contained untitled tracks of Vesala delivering solo dance instructions on the first side, untitled tracks on the other by a group called Soulset of which he was a member. That got issued that year as 'Yksi, Kaksi, Kolme, Neljä Soul Jumppaa' by Gross (GRLP-27 w a current collectors' price tag of $585.00). Vesala also appeared on 'Nykysuomalaista - Contemporary Finnish' in 1969, side A on five tracks with Soulset ('She Was Fifty-Four', 'Merry Gull', 'Ain’t a Bit of Happiness Anymore', 'I Feel Lonely' and 'Five Days Later'), Side B on four tracks with the Edward Vesala Jazz Band ('Very Sorry', 'Spring', 'Draw!' and 'The Joke'). Well to comment as to a few of the more important figures with whom Vesala had collaborated up to that point: Paroni Paakkunainen, Pekka Sarmanto and Juhani Aaltonen: Paakkunainen had been a member of Soulset, above. Continuing with Vesala into 1969, he formed his own band to include Vesala to put up 'Plastic Maailma' in January 1971. It was Paakkunainen's 'Nunnu' in September that year. Come April 1972 for Tuohi Klang's 'Pennselmann Hits Vol 2765'. Vesela's composition, 'M & M', went down in January 1973 toward 'The Winners: Pori Jazz Festival Composition Contest'. April of 1974 found Paakkunainen contributing to Vesala's 'Nan Modal'. As for Sarmanto, per above he was with Koivistoinen and Vesala in January 1967 for 'Jappa'. He also played bass in Vesala's Jazz Band per above in '69, participated on Paakkunainen's albums above, and backed Vesala on 'M & M' above. Come Pekka's brother, Heikki Sarmanto's, 'Onnen Aika (Time of Happiness)' in August 1973. It was titles toward Juhani Aaltonen's 'Etiquette on September 17, 1974. Come Ilpo Saastamoinen's 'Joutsenen Juju' in 1975 before four more albums by Vesala: 'Rodian' in May 1976, 'Bad Luck Good Luck' in December 1983, 'Invisible Storm' in spring of 1991 and 'Nordic Gallery' released in 1994. As for Aaltonen, after 'Junnu's Mood' in 1968 above, he joined Vesela's Jazz Band toward 'Nykysuomalaista - Contemporary Finnish' per above in '69. August 20 of 1970 found him collaborating on Vesala's 'Nana' in a trio with Arild Andersen (bass). They both partnered on Paakkunainen's pair of albums above in 1971, Eero Koivistoinen's 'Wahoo!' in December 1972 and Vesela's 'M & M' per above in January 1973. Come Vesala's 'Hot Lotta' in April 1973, 'Non Modal' in April 1974, 'Rodina in May 1976, 'Satu' in October 1976, 'Neitsytmatka (Maiden Voyage)' in November 1979, 'Mau Mau' in 1982, 'Bad Luck Good Luck' in 1983 and 'Kullervo' issued in 1985. Along the way Vesala participated in Aaltonen's 'Etiquette' per above in 1974, 'Springbird' in 1978 and 'Prana Live at Groovy' in August 1981. Vesala had also contributed to albums by Jan Garbarek, Teppo Hauta-aho and Esa Helasvuo in the early seventies before his first session with trumpeter, Tomasz Stanko, in April 1974 for the latter's 'Twet'. Come Stanko's 'Balladnya' in December 1975, 'Live at Remont' in October 1976 and 'Almost Green' in 1978. Stanko had contributed to Vesala's 'Rodina' in May 1976, 'Satu' in October 1976, 'Neitsytmatka (Maiden Voyage)' in November 1979, 'Heavy Life' in May 1980 and 'Bad Luck Good Luck' in December 1983. Vesala founded his own label, Leo, in 1978, issuing several titles into the eighties. Vesala formed the band, Sound & Fury, in 1984, consisting of students from his workshop by the same name. The same taped 'Lumi' ('Snow') in June 1986, 'Ode to the Death of Jazz' in spring of '89, 'Invisible Storm' in 1991 and 'Nordic Gallery' issued in 1994, the latter his last last session as a leader. That was followed by Pepa Paivinen's 'Saxigon' in 1997 and Sonny Heinilä's 'Lill'Lisa' in September 1999, those thought his last recordings, as Vesala died on December 4 of '99 at yet the fairly young age of 54 of congestive heart failure. Sound & Fury reorganized in 2013 to lay down a string of Vesela's compositions issued as 'Pulsacion'. Amidst the host of others on whose recordings Vesala can be found are Toto Blanke, Gerd Dudek, Kenny Wheeler, Charlie Mariano and Jimi Sumen. References: 1, 2. Sessions: Dan Kurdilla; Lord (leading 31 of 71). Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4. IMDb. Reviews. Documentaries: '12 Sessiota Edward Vesalan kanssa' by Markus Viljanen for Noema Film 1999 *. IA.

Edward Vesala   1967

  Jappa

      Album

      Debut by Eero Koivistoinen

      All compositions Koivistoinen

Edward Vesala   1969

  Five Days Later

      With Soulset

      Composition by Soulset

      Album: 'Nykysuomalaista'

  Track B4

      With Soulset

      Composition: Paroni Paakkunainen

      Arrangement: Paroni Paakkunainen

      Album: Soul Jumppaa'

Edward Vesala   1970

From 'Nana'

Edward Vesala Trio

Tenor/soprano sax: Juhani Aaltonen

Bass: Arild Andersen

Arrangements by the Trio

Comps below by Aaltonen

  Alhambra Mood

  Gamma

Edward Vesala   1971

  Seagull

      Filmed live

      Composition: Heikki Sarmanto

Edward Vesala   1973

  Kippis

      Composition: Peter Brötzmann

      Brötzmann album: 'Hot Lotta'

      Recorded 19 April 19 1973   Helsinki

  Live at Parc Floral de Vincennes

      Filmed live date estimated/unknown

      Bass: Arild Andersen

      Sax: Jan Garbarek

Note: Unknown date of the above performance is estimated. The trio above recorded 'Triptykon' in Oslo on 8 Nov 1972, issued 1973.

Edward Vesala   1974

From 'Nan Madol'

All compositions Vesala

  Areous Vlor Ta

  The Way Of ...

Edward Vesala   1976

  First Song

      Filmed live

      Bass: Pekka Sarmanto

      Sax: Tomasz Szukalski

      Trumpet: Tomasz Stanko

      Composition: Peter Brötzmann

Note: Unknown date of the above performance is estimated. The quartet above recorded Stanko's 'Balladyna' in Ludwigsburg in Dec 1975.

Edward Vesala   1977

  Lapsellein

      Vocal: Irina Milan

      Piano/arrangement: Esa Helasvuo

      Music: Vesala

      Lyrics: A. Isku (Harri Saksala)

      Album: 'Rodina'

Edward Vesala   1978

From 'Live at Remont'

Edward Vesala Quartet

Trumpet: Tomasz Stanko

Soprano/tenor sax: Tomasz Szukalski

Bass: Antti Hytti

Comps below by Vesala

  Komba

  Little, Beautiful, Dancing Girl

Edward Vesala   1982

  Prana: Live at Groovy

      Album by Juhani Aaltonen

      Recorded 2 Aug 1981   Helsinki

Edward Vesala   1990

  Infinite Express

      Album: 'Ode to the Death of Jazz'

      Recorded April/May 1969   Helsinki

      All compositions Vesala

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Edward Vesala

Edward Vesala

Photo: Paul Deker

Source: Jazz Pages
  Born in 1941 in Remscheid, North Rhine-Westphalia, free jazz reeds performer, Peter Brötzmann studied painting in Wuppertal, Germany, becoming involved with Fluxus, an international network of artists with its origins in Neo-Dada. Fluxus was conceived in 1962 by George Maciunas but died out upon Maciunas' death in 1978. Brotzmann had begun to teach himself clarinet as an adolescent, advancing to saxophone in the early sixties. Tracks exist of him recording on alto sax as early as 1963, a performance at the Hypokriterion Theater. That and other early recordings into 1965 can be found on a set of three CDs titled, 'The Inexplicable Flyswatter: Works On Paper 1959-1964', issued in 2003. A couple titles per May 1, 1966, can be found on the CD, 'Mayday', released in 2010: 'Intensity' and 'Variability'. Those were with his trio consisting of Peter Kowald (bass) and Pierre Courbois (drums). Kowald would be an important figure in Brotzmann's career into the eighties. Including 'Usable Past' ('02) gone down in August of 1967, Kowald contributed to four of Brotzmann's albums to 'Machine Gun' in May of 1968. They worked together in Alexander von Schlippenbach's Globe Unity Orchestra into the latter seventies, supporting other enterprises as well, such as Manfred Schoof's 'European Echoes' ('69), the Wuppertal Workshop Ensemble and the London Jazz Composers Orchestra. On March 9 of 1986 they recorded the duet, 'Trollymog', found on Kowald's posthumous 'Duos: Europa · America · Japan' in 2003. Lord's disco has their last mutual session per Cecil Taylor's 'Alms / Tiergarten (Spree)' gone down on July 2, 1988. We back up to December of 1966 for an important session with Brotzmann as an original member of Alexander von Schlippenbach's Globe Unity Orchestra (GUO) for 'Globe Unity' ('67). The GUO was a major vehicle for Brotzman, he contributing to some 14 albums by that operation including its last reunion in 2002 for 'Globe Unity 2002'. Along the way Schlippenbach participated in Brotzmann's 'up and down the lion-revised' in September of '79 and 'Alarm' in November of 1981. Lord's disco has their last mutual session in May of 2003 for Evan Parker's 'The Bishop's Move'. Also present on that date in December 1966 above was saxophonist, Gerd Dudek, with whom he worked in Schlippenbach's GUO into the latter seventies. Dudek contributed to Brotzmann's first version of 'Machine Gun' on 'Fuck De Boere' ('01) recorded at the Frankfurt Jazz Festival on March 24, 1968. They later partnered on titles for both Manfred Schoof ('European Echoes' '69) and Don Cherry ('Actions' '71). Lord's disco shows their last mutual session per GUO's 'Improvisations' in September of 1977. We return to June of 1967 when Brotzmann recorded his debut LP, 'For Adolphe Sax', for his own label, Brö. 'Usable Past' ('02) ensued in August of 1967. The first version of 'Machine Gun' was recorded live on March 24, 1968, not released until 2001 on 'Fuck De Boere (Dedicated to Johnny Dyani)'. Brotzman's second album issue was 'Machine Gun', gone down in May of 1968. 'Nipples' ensued in 1969. Among well above 100 issues as a leader of co-coleader, solos include 'Solo' in May of 1976, 'Right as Rain' in 2000 and 'Solo at Dobialab' ('12) in August 2010. Above fifteen others were with his Chicago Tentet starting with live tracks in September of 1969, though those not issued until 1998 on 'The Chicago Octet/Tentet'. Lord's disco has Brotzmann leading that Tentet to as late as November 6, 2011, for  'Concert for Fukushima Wels 2011'. We back up to March 24, 1968, to a few of the more important figures in Brotzman's career, those drummer, Han Bennink, pianist, Fred Van Hove, and tenor saxophonist, Evan Parker, they joining Brotzmann on that date for the latter's 'Machine Gun' on 'Fuck De Boere' ('01). Bennink and Brotzmann were a tight combination recording countless titles into the new millennium including trios and duos. Bennink's next session for Brotzman was for the latter's studio album, 'Machine Gun' in May of 1968. Their initial of nine albums as a trio with Van Hove was 'Balls' on August 17, 1970. Three of those were expanded into quartets with the addition of Albert Mangelsdorff at trombone for 'Elements' in August of '71 and 'Outspan 1' plus 'Outspan 2' in April and May of 1974. That trio had also featured Mangelsdorff on 'Things and Stuff' in March of 1972, found on the LP by various in 1978, 'For Example: Workshop Freie Musik 1969​-​1978'. Their last title as a trio was 'Tschus' in September of 1975. Five albums worth of duos with Bennink commenced in March of 1977 for 'Ein Halber Hund Kann Nicht Pinkeln'. Their last is thought to have been 'In Amherst' 2006'. As for Van Hove, in addition to trios with Bennink he had participated in several of Brotzman's other projects. Following 'Tschus' in 1975 they reunited five years later in September of 1980 for 'The Family' by the Wuppertal Workshop Ensemble. As for Parker, other Brotzman titles to which he contributed were 'Nipples' in 1969 and another version of 'Fuck De Boere' in March of 1970, that found on the album by various, 'Born Free'. Brotzman and Parker would pair up frequently in numerous operations into the latter eighties, such as the GUO (above), Derek Bailey and Cecil Taylor. They would reunite for 'Global Unity 2002', then hold their last mutual session on May 19, 2003, for Parker's 'The Bishop's Move'. From 'Koln' on February 12 of 1986 to 'Headfirst Into the Flames' in 1989 Brotzmann participated in six LPs by the quartet, Last Exit, consisting of Sonny Sharrock (guitar), Bill Laswell (electric bass) and Ronald Shannon Jackson (drums/ vocals). Come February 3 of 1990 for 'Sprawl', that found on the album by various, 'Live at The Knitting Factory Vol 4'. Come six albums with the Die Like a Dog Quartet from 'Die Like a Dog: Fragments of Music, Life and Death of Albert Ayler' on August 19, 1993, to 'Aoyama Crows' on November 3 of 1999. Die Like a Dog consisted of Toshinori Kondo (trumpet/electronics), William Parker (bass) and Hamid Drake (drums). The first of six with The Wild Mans Band had gone down in fall of '97: 'The Wild Mans Band'. The Wild Mans Band was a trio consisting of Peter Friis Nielsen (bass) and Peter Ole Jorgensen (drums) with a rotating fourth featured artist, they also issuing 'Three Rocks and a Pine' ('00), 'The Darkest River' ('01), 'Flower Head' ('07), 'Fredensborg' ('15) and 'Live København 2009' ('15), the last with their trio only. 'No One Ever Works Alone' ('04) was the first of Brotzmann's four albums with the trio, Sonore, in 2004. Sonore consisted of Ken Vandermark and Mats Gustafsson, each at sax and reeds variously. That trio also issued 'Only the Devil Has No Dreams' ('07), 'Call Before You Dig' ('09) and 'Cafe Oto/London' ('11). In 2006 Brotzmann appeared on the first of five albums with the trio, Full Blast: 'Full Blast'. Consisting of Marino Pliakas (electric bass) and Michael Wertmuller (drums), that trio's latest, 'Risc', was issued in 2016. Wolke Verlagsges published Brotzmann's 'We Thought We Could Change the World' in 2014, consisting of conversations w Gerard Rouy [*; other books by Brotzmann *]. Among Brotzmann's later issues was 'Ears Are Filled with Wonder' gone down at the Alchemia Club in Krakow, Poland, on 8 Nov 2015 with steel guitarist, Heather Leigh [Lord]. That saw release by Not Two Records and Trost in 2016. Come 'Sparrow Nights' [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] w Leigh at steel guitar again in May of 2017 in Vienna [Gebers]. Brotzmann was in Bremen on 26 May of 2018 w Alexander von Schlippenbach (piano) and Han Bennink (drums) toward 'Fifty Years After'. Among recordings in 2019 was the Red Hook Concert on 20 May in New York again w Leigh toward 'South Moon Under'. Among numerous others on whose records Brotzmann can be found are the ICP Orchestra, Shoji Hano, Borah Bergman and Frode Gjerstad. Beyond music, Brotzmann is a well-known abstract and conceptual artist, his work featured on numerous of his album covers. Paintings from as early as 1959 to silkscreens and woodcuts in 2015 at Brotzman's website gallery. References: 1, 2, 3. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, Lord (leading 167 of 245 sessions). Documentaries: 'Soldier of the Road' directed by Bernard Josse 2011 *. Interviews: Gérard Rouy 2001; David Dacks 2007; Hanna Bacher 2018; Andrew Jones 2018. IA. Biblio: 'Peter Brötzmann Discography' by Kouichi Ohshima (Improvised Company 1997) *; art exhibition catalogues: 1, 2, 3. Other profiles *.

Peter Brötzmann   1964

  Wuppertal 1964

      Recorded 1964

      Issued 2003:

      'The Inexplicable Flyswatter'

Peter Brötzmann   1967

  For Adolphe Sax

      Album: 1, 2

Peter Brötzmann   1968

  Machine Gun

      Album

Peter Brötzmann   1969

  Nipples

      Album

Peter Brötzmann   1970

  Fuck de Boere

      Frankfurt Jazz Festival

      Composition: Brotzmann

      Recorded 22 March 1970

      Issued 2001:

      'Fuck De Boere'

Peter Brötzmann   1995

  Jazzfest Berlin

      Filmed live

      Bass: Willliam Parker

      Drums: Hamid Drake

      Trumpet: Toshinori Kondo

Peter Brötzmann   2004

  Europa Jazz du Mans

      Filmed live

Peter Brötzmann   2013

  Mouth on Moth

      From 'I Am Here Where Are You'

      Album: 1, 2

      Drums: Steve Noble

      All compositions Brotzmann/Noble

Peter Brötzmann   2015

  Live in Dublin

      Filmed live   Piano: Paul Smyth

  Live in France

      Filmed live   Drums: Steve Noble

Peter Brötzmann   2018

  Live in Japan

      Steel guitar: Heather Leigh

Peter Brötzmann   2019

  Live at Cafe OTO

      London

      Steel guitar: Heather Leigh

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Peter Brotzmann

Peter Brotzmann

Source: The Chapel
  Born in 1946 in Helsinki, Finland, Eero Koivistoinen was removed even more remotely, by distance and circumstance, from Europe's jazz hubs, much less NYC in the States, than Sweden or Communist Poland. But just as the sixties witnessed major talent hailing from Scandinavia and emerging from Poland, so would Finland quickly be at the heels of its less Russian Scandinavian partners to the west. As a child Koivistoinen studied classical violin. He also took up saxophone and studied at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki. He would also study at the Berklee College of Music in Boston in the seventies ('Jazz in the Classroom Vol XIV' '75). Before that, however, he had played with his first group in the sixties, a trio with Pekka Sarmanto (bass) and Edward Vesala (drums). That trio recorded 'Jappa' in January of '67, a 7" EP (JATP 1) containing 'Jappa', 'OK Song' and 'Spanish Lady & Lovable Miss P'. Pekka Sarmanto (brother to Heikki Sarmanto) would be one of Koivistoinen's more important associates over the years, they backing each other on numerous projects as well as performing in the UMO Orchestra together into the nineties, they founding members of that in 1975 along w Heikki and Esko Linnavalli. Sarmanto provided rhythm to ten Koivistoinen albums from 'Valtakunta' [1, 2] in Dec of 1968 through 'Odysseus' [1, 2] in October 1969 to 'Sea Suite' in March 1983. October of 1978 had seen them recording 'Koipaus' at Congress Hall in Warsaw, that to be found on the album by various, 'Jazz Jamboree '78' (Polskie Nagrania Muza SX 1611). Lord's disco follows them both with the UMO Jazz Orchestra from its inception in 1975 through 13 albums to 1998 for Koivistoinen, 25 albums to 2005 for Sarmanto. (The UMO would hold sessions for several more years.) The UMO catalogue began in Helsinki in December of 1975 for 'Our Latin Friends'. The participation of Koivistoinen and Sarmanto was mutual off and on to 'Day Dreamin': The Music of Billy Strayhorn' in April of 1998. We abruptly back up to 1967 above with Sarmanto and Vesala. Following 'Jappa' Koivistoinen joined Blues Section, appearing on that group's first album in 1967, 'Blues Section'. As Koivistoinen kept with that ensemble until 1968 he likely appeared on other recordings by that group during that period with Love Records. In 1968 Koivistoinen surfaced on his debut album, 'Valtakunta'. That was followed by a concert recorded at the Newport Fest on July 5, 1969. 'Odysseus' went down in October of '69. Per above, Koivistoinen made numerous appearances with the UMO Jazz Orchestra from 1975 to 1998, he its Artistic Director since '96. His latter career brought an interest in African rhythms into the 21st century, those of Senegal in particular ('Eero Koivistoinen & Senegalese Drums' 2000). Koivistoinen toured in Mozambique and South Africa as well. Koivistoinen has also arranged and composed in classical and orchestral settings, and written film scores. Among Koivistoinen's later of above thirty albums were 'Arctic Blues' [1, 2] recorded in Helsinki on 6 Oct 2005 and later in Jan and Feb of 2016.  'X-Ray' saw release ten years earlier in 2006, recorded that year. 'Hati Hati' went down in 2012 w the Koivistoinen Quartet. Joining Koivistoinen at tenor sax were Aleksi Tuomarila (piano), Jori Huhtala (bass) and Jussi Lehtonen (drums). That same bunch presented tracks in Oct of 2012 and Nov of 2015 toward 'Illusion' in 2017. Lord's Disco traces Koivistoinen to as late as 2018 contributing sax to 'E71' and 'Casa de Ferro' on Timo Lassy's album, 'Moves'. RYM has him issuing 'Alma' as recently as 2019 in a trio w Tuomarila and tango vocalist, Martin Alvarado. Amidst numerous others on whose recordings he can be found are Clark Terry, Ted Curson, Jeannine Otis, Esko Linnavalli, Heikki Sarmanto and Zone. References: 1, 2. Résumé. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4. IMDb. Select videography. IA. Authorship: 'African Heartbeats': 1, 2. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Eero Koivistoinen   1967

  Jappa

      Album recorded Jan 1967

  Once More for the Road

      Lyrics: Hasse Walli/Jim Pembroke

      Album: 'Blues Section'

Eero Koivistoinen   1968

  Kerran Ei Ollut Valtakuntaa

      Vocal: Koivistoinen

      Lyrics: Tuomas Anhava

      Album: 'Valtakunta'

      All music by Koivistoinen

Eero Koivistoinen   1969

  A Girl I Knew

      Music video with Wigwam

      Vocal: Seija Simola

From 'Odysseus'

All compositions Koivistoinen

All arrangements Koivistoinen

  Odysseus

  So Nice

Eero Koivistoinen   1970

From 'For Children'

All compositions Koivistoinen

All arrangements Koivistoinen

  Five Blue Tones

  For Children II

Eero Koivistoinen   1971

  The Original Sin

     Composition: Koivistoinen

      Album: 'The Original Sin'

Eero Koivistoinen   1973

From 'Wahoo!'

Recorded Dec 1972

All compositions Koivistoinen

  6 Down

  Bells

  Hot C

  Suite 19

End 'Wahoo!'

  3rd Version

      Album: '3rd Version'

      Recorded autumn 1973

Eero Koivistoinen   1976

  The Front Is Breaking

      Album: 'The Front Is Breaking'

      All compositions Koivistoinen

      All arrangements Koivistoinen

Eero Koivistoinen   1978

  Ko6ipaus

      Album by various: 'Jazz Jamboree '78'

Eero Koivistoinen   1992

  Altered Things

      Album

      Recorded 25/26 Sep 1991

Eero Koivistoinen   2013

Filmed at Finnish Embassy Washington DC

Piano: Alexi Tuomarila

Bass: Jori Huhtala

Drums: Jussi Lehtonen

  Hati Hati

     Composition: Koivistoinen

  Net Island

Eero Koivistoinen   2015

  Live with Fusiotherapy

      Filmed live

Eero Koivistoinen   2019

  Alma

      Album: 'Alma': 1, 2

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Eero Koivistoinen

Eero Koivistoinen

Source: jazzrytmit
Birth of Modern Jazz: Mike Osborne

Mike Osborne

Source: All Music
Born in 1941 in Hereford, England, alto saxophonist, Mike Osborne, attended Wycliffe College in Gloucestershire and the Guildhall School of Music. He is thought to have begun gigging with Mike Westbrook in 1962. His first recording session was John Surman's second on June 9, 1966, leading a quartet for titles toward 'Dawn' [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] issued in 2015: 'Seven by Seven', 'An Idea', etc.. That quartet was filled by Alan Jackson (drums) and Harry Miller (bass). Like Surman, Jackson and Miller would be major players in Osborne's career into the seventies. Both partnered with Osborne on his second session in the summer of 1967 in the Mike Westbrook Concert Band for 'Celebration'. Continuing with Westbrook, Jackson, Miller and Osborn also supported several titles by Surman from 1968 to 'Tales of the Algonquin' in 1971. Lords disco lists Osborne's last mutual session with Jackson per Westbrook's 'Metropolis' in August 1971. Osborne and Miller continued onward with Chris McGregor through multiple albums to as late as the latter's 'Live Toulouse' in May 1977. Their first had been 'Chris McGregor's Brotherhood Of Breath' in January 1971. Miller and Osborne also supported each other's projects. Lord's has Miller on seven Osborne issues from Osborne's debut, 'Outback', in 1970 to 'Marcel's Muse' on May 31, 1977. Osborne contributed to what would amount to five Miller issues from 'Different Times Different Places' in June 1973 to 'Family Affair' in 1977. As for Surman, he had also partnered with Osborne per above in the summer of 1967 with the Mike Westbrook Concert Band for 'Celebration', 'Release' following in the summer of 1968. Osborne participated in Surman of Surman's projects from 'John Surman' in the summer of '68 to 'Tales of the Algonquin' in 1971. The next year in February Surman contributed to Osborne's 'Shapes' with Alan Skidmore. Skidmore had joined Surman for 'Jazz in Britain '68-'69'. Osborne, Skidmore and Surman partnered on albums by Mike Gibbs, Harry Beckett, Chris McGregor and Norma Winstone before forming S.O.S. (Surman/Osborne/Skidmore) in 1974. That group's first titles went down at the Balver Hoehle Jazz Festival in Germany on July 27, 1974, toward issue in 2013 on 'Looking for the Next One'. 'S.O.S.' went down the next year. S.O.S. recorded its last tracks in London on September 14, 1975, also getting issued in 2013 on 'Looking for the Next One'. Osborne and Surman had also participated in Skidmore's 'TCB' on October 21, 1970. June 26 of 1971 saw Skidmore's 'KLM' and 'And Think Again', those included on the 1971 album by various, '2. Internationales New Jazz Meeting Auf Burg Altena'. We back up to August 1968 and unidentified titles for Chris McGregor for Witchseason Productions, those with Louis Moholo on drums. Both McGregor and Moholo would have a strong presence in Osborne's career to 1977. Both participated in Osborne's debut LP, 'Outback', in 1970. Moholo and Osborne contributed to seven issues by McGregor from 'Chris McGregor's Brotherhood Of Breath' in January 1971 to 'Live Toulouse' in May 1977 per above with Harry Miller. We slip back to John Surman's 'Jazz in Britain '68-'69' per above with Skidmore for Harry Beckett at flugelhorn. Beckett and Osborne were tight into the latter seventies, backing both Surman and McGregor. Also supporting each other's titles, Beckett performed on Osborne's debut 'Outback' in 1970. Osborne provided sax on Beckett's 'Flare Up' in July 1970, 'Warm Smiles' in 1971 and 'Themes for Fega' on February 4, 1972. Their last mutual session is thought to have been for McGregor's 'Live Toulouse' in May 1977. Also significant in the early seventies had been guitarist, Mike Cooper, Osborne surfacing on 'Your Lovely Ways' ('70), 'Too Late Now' ('71) and 'Life and Death in Paradise' ('74). Osborne had begun showing alarming symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia after touring in Germany in latter 1972, that finding him in a mental hospital for the first time for seven weeks. After a residency with S.O.S. at the Paris Opera in early 1974 he was again hospitalized. By that time his use of amphetamines, cocaine and alcohol was also getting problematic, he moving with his wife to Norfolk to make acquisition more difficult. He continued performing as adventures in schizophrenia gradually increased. Lord's disco shows him recording only one title in 1978, 'Pure', not issued until 2008 on the CD by various, 'The Wire Tapper 20'. In 1979 he recorded one session with Australian vocalist, John Stevens, 'Live at the Plough' in London, not issued until 2003. His last known recordings were in October 1980 in Cologne and April 1981 in London, found on 'Force of Nature' released in 2008. Osborne spent the remainder of his life in and out of institutions. Eventually succumbing to cancer, he died on September 19, 2007 [obits: 1, 2]. Apart from S.O.S. he had recorded about ten albums as a leader or co-leader. Others on whose records he can be found are Friendship Next of Kin, Ric Colbeck, London Jazz Composers Orchestra and Kenny Wheeler. References: 1, 2. Sessions: Andrey Henkin (alt); Tom Lord (leading 16 of 73). Discos: 1, 2, 3. Discussion. Per 1967 below,  Osborne shares alto sax with Bernie Living on 'Dirge', the latter also on flute.

Mike Osborne   1966

  An Idea

      Composition: Mike Osborne

      Recorded June 1966

      Not released until 2015

      Album: 'Dawn'

Mike Osborne   1967

  Dirge

      Composition: John Surman

      Mike Westbrook LP:

      'Celebration': 1, 2, 3

Mike Osborne   1974

  Border Crossing

      Album

      Recorded 28 Sep 1974

Mike Osborne   1975

  Country Dance

      Recorded 14 Sep 1975   London

      Issued 2013

      S.O.S. CD: 'Looking for the Next One'

      Alto sax/percussion: Osborne

      Tenor/soprano sax/drums: Alan Skidmore

      John Surman:

      Baritone/soprano sax/bass clarinet

      Keyboards/synthesizer

Mike Osborne   1976

  All Night Long

      Album

 

 
Birth of Modern Jazz: Dave Holland

Evan Parker

Source: All About Jazz
Born in 1944 in Bristol, England, Evan Parker picked saxophone at age fourteen, beginning with alto, later switching to tenor and soprano. His early influences had been Paul Desmond and John Coltrane. He was at Birmingham University with intentions to become a botanist when a trip to New York wrought a change of mind upon hearing free jazz pianist, Cecil Taylor, with whom he would later record a few tracks in the latter eighties and early nineties. Parker left Birmingham for London in '66. Frequenting the clubs led to joining the Spontaneous Music Ensemble (SME) with which he made his debut recordings. The SME had been formed in 1966 around John Stevens (sax) and Trevor Watts (drums), beginning a residency at the Little Theatre Club in London in January. The group recorded its first album, 'Challenge', in March of 1966. Evans joined the operation in time for titles in September of 1966 and March 1967 toward the issue of 'Withdrawal' three decades later in 1997, that w Kenny Wheeler at trumpet, Paul Rutherford on trombone and Barry Guy at bass and piano. April of 1967 saw 'Distant Little Soul', that included on a reissue of 'Challenge' in 2001. Tracks were taped in August and September of 1967 for 'Summer 1967' issued in 1995. Two takes of 'Familie' went down in January of 1968, included on 'Oliv & Familie' in 2014. Not until titles for 'Karyobin' on February 18 of '68 did Parker first see timely issue that year with SME. Parker also contributed to Parts 1 and 2 of SME's 'Eighty-five Minutes' ('86) in February 1974 and 'SME + = SMO' ('75) on January 25, 1975. Both Stevens and Watts would be frequent partners in decades to come. Osborne and Stevens recorded both volumes of their duo album, 'The Longest Night', in December of 1976. 'Live at the Plough' ('03) went down on March 30, 1979, that a trio with bassist, Paul Rogers. It was 'Freebop: Live Tracks' ('88) with Bobby Bradford on cornet, et al, on July 5, 1986. They were quartets with Paul Rutherford (trombone) and Barry Guy (bass) August 1978 and January 1992 toward 'One Four and Two Twos' ('12). It was the John Stevens Ensemble on May 19, 1993, for 'Blue' (That's Jazz CP 2008). Come their duo, 'Corner to Corner', on June 8, 1993. Stevens and Parker had also supported Rolling Stones drummer, Charlie Watts, in 1986 and Fast Colour in '88. As for       Trevor Watts, after Parker's last session with the SME per above in 1975, they next recorded together on March 26, 1980, in the London Jazz Composers Orchestra for 'Stringer'. They partnered on numerous sessions by the LJCO to 'Double Trouble Two' in Zurich, Switzerland, on December 19, 1995. They reunited in 2008 for a resurrection of the LJCO for 'Radio Rondo', that issued in '09 on 'Radio Rondo / Schaffhausen Concert'. Come Barry Guy's 'Mad Dogs' in 2010 and 'Mad Dogs On the Loose' in 2012. We back up to the SME in September, 1966, to Parker's first recording session, that with three other important figures in the crew: Barry Guy, Paul Rutherford and Kenny Wheeler. Guy and Parker supported multiple operations together through the years, such as Tony Oxley and, especially, the London Jazz Composers Orchestra with Guy at helm. They also backed one another when not co-leading projects. Their first such of nigh forty albums together was '4,4,4' on August 31, 1978, in a quartet with Rutherford and John Stevens. Their latest was 'Amphi · Radio Rondo' on March 10 of 2013. A number of those between were duos and trios, the latter with Paul Lytton in particular at percussion. Duos were 'Incision' in March 1981, 'Obliquities' in December 1994 and 'Birds and Blades' in September 2001. As for Rutherford, he and Parker supported numerous operations through the years, especially Tony Oxley, the Globe Unity Orchestra, the London Jazz Composers Orchestra and the London Improvisers Orchestra. In 1972/73 Parker contributed to Rutherford's 'Sequences 72 & 73' ('97). November 1976 and April 1985 found Rutherford with Parker on tracks toward 'The Ericle of Dolphi' ('89). It had been '4,4,4' in August of 1978. It was 'Dark Interior' in August 1985, released on 'Waterloo 1985' in 1999. Their latest session together per Lord's disco had been November 2006 for 'Globe Unity - 40 Years'. As for Wheeler, they would support a number of operations through the years including Tony Oxley, the Globe Unity Orchestra and the London Jazz Composers Orchestra. Parker participated in Wheeler's 'Song for Someone' in January 1973, 'Around 6' in August '79 and 'Music for Large & Small Ensembles' in January 1990. Their last session in the nineties was with the Dedication Orchestra in January 1994 for 'Ixesha (Time)'. They reunited sometime in 2003 for Spring Hill Jack's 'Amassed', then 'Free Zone Appleby 2003' and 'Free Zone Appleby 2005'. We back up to March 1967 for guitarist, Derek Bailey's, participation in the SME's 'Withdrawal' per above. Bailey and Parker partnered with a number of other bands as well, such Tony Oxley's and the Globe Unity Orchestra. Come July 1970 for a trio with Han Bennink at percussion: 'The Topography of the Lungs'. It was their duo, 'The London Concert', in February 1975. It was another duo, 'Arch Duo', in October 1980 and 'Compatibles' in 1985. In between, Parker had participated in Bailey's 'Company 1' and 'Company 2' in 1976, 'Company 5' in May 1977, 'Fables' in May 1980 and 'Trios' in May 1983. We slip back to August 1, 1967, for Peter Kowald (bass), he joining the SME on that date for a couple titles toward 'Summer 1967' ('95). Kowald and Parker partnered with multiple operations through the years, such as Peter Brötzmann's and the Globe Unity Orchestra. August 16 of 1987 found them recording 'Straight Angle Suite' and 'Straight Angle Suite II'. The first saw issue in 2003 on 'Duos: Europa America Japan' (FMP CD 21). The second had been issued on 'Duos Europa' in 1991. Kowald's 'Cuts' went down in 1995. We slide back to March 24, 1968, for Han Bennink (drums), they supporting Peter Brötzmann's 'Machine Gun' on 'Fuck de Boere' on that date with Kowald. All three then participated in Brötzmann's 'Machine Gun' on the album, 'Machine Gun', in May. Bennink and Parker partnered with a number of bands through the years to as late as 'The Bear' on October 21, 1991, that issued on 'October Meeting 1991 - 3 Quartets' in 1997. That quartet was filled by Steve Beresford (piano) and Arjen Gorter (bass). Bennink and Parker reunited on March 16, 2000, for their duo, 'The Grass Is Greener'. Brötzmann's 'Machine Gun' above in 1968 was Parker's first with whom would be an important comrade into the nineties. After the album, 'Machine Gun', Parker next contributed to Brötzmann's 'Nipples' in April 1969, and 'Finally' in July, that found on the album by various, 'International Holy Hill Jazz Meeting 1969'. Come 'Fuck de Boere' in March 1970, issued on 'Born Free'. Brötzmann and Parker also supported multiple other bands together, most notably Alexander von Schlippenbach's Globe Unity Orchestra. Lord's disco shows their last session per 'The Bishop's Move' in 2003, that with Schlippenbach, et al. We return to unidentified titles gone unissued by pianist, Chris McGregor, in August 1968. Parker supported five of McGregor's albums from 'Up to Earth' in 1969 to 'Live Toulouse' in France on May 10, 1977. We return to January 23, 1969, for drummer, Tony Oxley's, 'The Baptised Traveller'. Parker also contributed to Oxley's 'Four Compositions for Sextet' in February 1970, 'Ichnos' in 1971 and 'Tony Oxley' in 1971/72. They had also recorded 'Saturnalian' for an NDR (NordDeutscher Rundfunk: Northern German Radio) Workshop, issued on 'Die Jazz-Werkstatt '70' (NDR 0654 094) in 1970. Oxley and Parker had also worked together in other bands, especially the London Jazz Composers Orchestra from 1972 to 1988. Lord's disco has them together a last time on September 30, 1990, for Cecil Taylor's 'Melancholy'. One of the more prominent figures in Parker's career was pianist, Alexander von Schlippenbach, for whom we return to June 1969 for Manfred Schoof's 'European Echoes'. Parker's first titles for Schlippenbach were with the latter's Globe Unity Orchestra (GUO) in 1970. The first issue by that organization had been recorded in December of 1966 for issue in '67 as 'Globe Unity' (SABA 15109). 'Globe Unity 67' went down before Parker joined the operation for 'Globe Unity 70', those found on 'Globe Unity 67 & 70' in 2001. Parker participated in fourteen more sessions with the GUO [per Lord's] to 'Globe Unity- 40 Years' in November 2006. Parker and Schlippenbach also collaborated on numerous albums apart from the GUO, either co-led or largely led by Schlippenbach. Their first such titles were in Schlippenbach's Trio with Paul Lovens at drums in March and April of 1972 for 'With Forks and Hope' and 'Then, Silence', issued on 'For Example - Workshop Freie Musik 1969-1978' in 1979. Lovens would be an important associate, having been Schlippenbach's principle drummer from 1970 to the present day. After 'For Example' above, the same trio put down 'First Recordings' in April 1972 and 'Pakistani Pomade' in November. It was the Von Schlippenbach Quartet with Peter Kowald in 1974/75 for 'Three Nails Left'. Altogether, Lord's disco shows a total of 25 sessions with Schlippenbach to as late as October 16, 2015, for 'Warsaw Concert', another trio with Paul Lovens. We slip back to July 26, 1971, for Parker's duo with percussionist, Paul Lytton, 'Three Other Stories'. Lytton and Parker shared countless sessions together into the new millennium. Along with supporting other bands, especially the London Jazz Composers Orchestra, Lord's disco has Parker leading or co-leading 39 sessions with Lytton. Several more among those were duos. Their first of eleven sessions in trios with Barry Guy at bass was for 'Tracks' in 1983, their last for 'Live at Maya Recordings Festival' in 2011. Lord's disco shows their last mutual session with Guy's New Orchestra for 'Amphi · Radio Rondo' on March 10 of 2013. As implied, the London Jazz Composers Orchestra (LJCO), largely run by Barry Guy, was a major vehicle to Parker, his first session with that outfit also its debut on April 22, 1972, for 'Ode'. Lord's has Parker in ten more sessions with the LJCO to as late as December 19, 1995, for 'Double Trouble Two'. We rewind to December 19, 1974, for Parker's first sessions with sax player, Steve Lacy,, at Wigmore Hall in London for 'Saxophone Special'. Parker also performed on Lacy's 'Chirps' in July 1985 and 'Three Blokes' in September 1992. Lacy and Parker also partnered with the Globe Unity Orchestra, Derek Bailey and Laboratorio Della Quercia. Well to mention Anthony Braxton,, returning to November 1975 upon his joining the Globe Unity Orchestra for 'Pearls' in Baden-Baden, Germany. Braxton and Parker also partnered for Derek Bailey and the London Jazz Composers Orchestra. Come Braxton's 'Ensemble (Victoriaville) 1988' in Quebec in October 1988. It was 'Trio (London) 1993' in May '93 with Paul Rutherford (trombone). The next day on the 23rd it was their 'Duo (London) 1993'. 'Chicago Solo 11' on Parker's ''Chicago Solo' in November 1995 was dedicated to Braxton. Parker formed his ElectroAcoustic Ensemble in 1990 to examine real time signal processing [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] in an improvisational context. In May of 1996 that operation recorded 'Toward the Margins' as a sextet in Surrey. Other albums followed into the new millennium including 'Hasselt' in Belgium in 2010, the ElectroAcoustic an eighteen-piece chamber orchestra for that. Parker pared it down to a septet for 'Seven' in 2014 in Victoriaville, Quebec. Backing up to June of 1996, it was a trio of Parker and comrades ever, Barry Guy (bass) and Paul Lytton (percussion) for 'At the Vortex (1996)' [1, 2]. The Vortex in London would be Parker's favorite hangout, when not touring, for the remainder of his career. Another band of major presence in Parker's career was the London Improvisers Orchestra (LIO) with which he held his first session on February 7, 1999, for 'Introduction to the Orchestra', that issued in 2002 on the Lol Coxhill compilation, 'Spectral Soprano'. The LIO's first album was 'Proceedings' in 2002. Lord's has Parker in eight more sessions with the LIO to May 6 of 2007 for 'Separately & Together' ('08). The new millennium saw Parker founding his CD label, psi, in 2001. He also recorded several LPs with the ensemble Spring Heel Jack (named after the Victorian era bogeyman or devil): 'Masses' in 2001, 'Amassed' in 2003, 'Live' in 2003 and The Sweetness of the Water' in 2004. Well to mention the Glasgow Improvisers Orchestra (GIO) formed in Scotland in 2002 by saxophonist, Raymond MacDonald, to work with Parker at the Free RadiCCAls Fest at the CCA (Centre for Contemporary Arts). The GIO recorded 'Munich and Glasgow' on 13 Sep 2003. Come London & Glasgow Improvisers Orchestras on 6 May 2007 for 'Separately & Together'. Parker has issued well above sixty albums since his first, 'The Topography of the Lungs', in 1970 with Derek Bailey (guitar) and Han Bennink (percussion). Above ten of those were solos from 'Saxophone Solos' in June 1975 to 'Whitstable Solo' in July 2008. More recent issues in the new millennium include 'PEN' [1, 2, 3] gone down on 24 Jan 2015 in Antwerp w John Edwards (bass) and Steve Noble (percussion). '14.11.16' arrived w Otomo Yoshihide (guitar) and Hiroshi Yamazaki (percussion) at the Cafe OTO in London on 14 Nov 2016. Come 'Uncharted Territories' in Catskill, New York, on 2 and 3 May of 2017 w Craig Taborn (keyboards), Dave Holland (bass) and Ches Smith (percussion). Parker was in Austria w Matthew Wright on 22 July 2017 toward 'Crepuscule in Nickelsdorf' [1, 2]. 'Concert in Vilnius' had been performed at the Russian Drama Theater in Vilnius, Lithuania, on 15 October 2017 again w Barry Guy and Paul Lytton. Parker contributed to several tracks on 'The Balderin Sali Variations' [1, 2] as recently as 8/9 September 2018 in Helsinki. Parker yet tours as of this writing when not hiding out at the Vortex jazz club at 11 Gillett Square in London. Among the host of others on whose recordings Parker can be found are Andrea Centazzo, Francine Luce, Robert Wyatt, John Wolf Brennan and Sylvie Courvoisier. References: 1, 2 (alt), 3, 4. Discos: 1, 2 (alt), 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, Lord (leading 141 of 434 sessions). Facebook. Interviews: Philippe Renaud & Patrick Gentet 1994; Martin Davidson 1997; Dan Warburton 2010; Stewart Smith 2013; multiple. Concert itinerary 2008-present: 1, 2. Authorship: 'Coltrane'; 'De Motu'. Further reading: 'Improvvisazioni' by Martinelli; 'Why a Discography' by Martinelli. Biblio: 'Evan Parker discography: 1968-1983' by Gustave Cerutti-Riccardo Bergerone (Sierre: Jazz 360 1983 Switzerland); 'Evan Parker Discography' by Francesco Martinelli (Pontedera 1994). Other profiles: *.

Evan Parker   1968

  Karyobin Part 1

      Improvisation

      Album: 'Karyobin'

      Spontaneous Music Ensemble

      Recorded 18 Feb 1968

  Machine Gun

      Composition: Peter Brötzmann

      Album: 'Machine Gun'

      Recorded May 1968

      Peter Brötzmann Octet

Evan Parker   1970

  The Topography of the Lungs

      Album

      Guitar: Derek Bailey

      Percussion: Han Bennink

      Compositions: Bailey/Bennink/Parker

Evan Parker   1975

  Aerobatic 4

      Album: 'Saxaphone Solos'

      Compositions Parker

Evan Parker   1978

  Saxophone Special

      Jazz in der Kammer

      Duet with Willem Breuker

Evan Parker   1990

  Atlanta

      Composition:

      Barry Guy/Parker/Paul Lytton

      Album: 'Atlan'ta'

Evan Parker   1993

  Axtarkrut

      Album: 'Trio (London) 1993'

      Saxophones: Anthony Braxton

      Trombone: Paul Rutherford

      Compositions:

      Braxton/Parker/Rutherford

Evan Parker   2000

From 'Two Chapters and an Epilogue'

Recorded 3 Aug 1998

Piano: John Tilbury

Compositions: Tilbury/Parker

  Perro Semihundido

  Which Shews That ... Hanging

Note: Full title: 'Which Shews That There Are More Ways to Kill a Dog Than Hanging'.

End 'Two Chapters and an Epilogue'

  Dark Rags 1

      Album: 'Dark Rags'

      Recorded 31 Dec 1999/1 Jan 2000

      Guitar: Keith Rowe

      Compositions: Rowe/Parker

Evan Parker   2005

From 'The Eleventh Hour'

  Shadow Play Part 1

  Shadow Play Part 2

Evan Parker   2011

  Live in Cambridge

      Filmed 17 Sep 2011   Massachusetts

      Piano: Charles Farrell

      Drums: Jim Schapperoew

 

 
  President of the Republic is English for the Finnish band, Tasavallan Presidentti (TP). Though TP was a rock band a number of jazz musicians passed through its various configurations and it incorporated jazz elements sufficiently to gain the band mention in relevance to jazz fusion. It would be amiss to not note the group as this page witnesses the emergence of Finland as a major producer of fine jazz talent upon the heels of Norway and Sweden where climate and distance from musical hubs in Europe had also been isolating factors. Finnish musicians may as well have been reindeer hauling for Santa Claus at the time so far as the United States was concerned. Though largely unknown to the rest of the world, in snowbound Finland where there were bells on sleighs TP joined an explosion of culture via various media that was distinctly different from conditions wrought by World War II which had also assisted in the relatively late emergence of both Nordic and Soviet Bloc musicians onto the international sphere. TP was formed in 1969 by Vesa Aaltonen (drums) and Jukka Tolonen (guitar). Other original personnel, which began shifting in '72, were Måns Groundstroem (bass), Juhani Aaltonen (flute and sax) and vocalist at organ, Frank Robson. TP issued 'President of the Republic I' ('Tasavallan Presidentti I') in 1969, followed by four more for a total of five LPs including 'Death Magnetic Man' ('Magneettimiehen Kuolema' '70) and 'President of the Republic II' ('71). 'Lambertland' [1, 2] went down in Helsinki and Stockholm in April and May of 1972, 'Milky Way Moses' following in '74. TP disbanded after 'Milky Way Moses', though later configurations and reunions would occur in the new millennium. Discogs has three albums of original material issued by the newer operation: 'Live: Still Struggling for Freedom' [1, 2] was recorded in Helsinki in Dec 2000 and May 2001. 'Six Complete' saw issue in '06, 'Pop-Liisa 1' in '16. Original member, Måns Groundstroem, had been present in '01. Juhani Aaltonen and Frank Robson were present to '06. Vesa Aaltonen and Jukka Tolonen were present through the latest in '16. Of particular note to this history was Groundstroem who had early been a member of a couple important Finnish rock bands, namely Blues Section [1, 2] in 1967 and Wigwam [1, 2] from 1974 to 2003. References for TP: Wikipedia; members; chronology/ gig itinerary/ radio/ bibliography: *. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Visual media: 1, 2.

Tasavallan Presidentti   1969

 Obsolete Machine

      Composition:

      Tasavallan Presidentti

 Tasavallan Presidentti I

      Album

Tasavallan Presidentti   1970

 For All (Saat Kaiken)

      Telecast   Composition:

      Composition:

      Tasavallan Presidentti

      Kirka Babitzin

 Solitary

      Composition:

      Jukka Tolonen/Frank Robson

 Struggling for Freedom

      Telecast   Composition:

      Jukka Tolonen

      Frank Robson

      Måns Groundstroem

Tasavallan Presidentti   1971

 Tasavallan Presidentti II

      Album

Tasavallan Presidentti   1972

 Lambert Land

      Album

 Lambertland

      Radio broadcast   Composition:

      Jukka Tolonen/Mats Huldén

Tasavallan Presidentti   1973/74

 Lounge/Dance

      'Old Grey Whistle Test'

Tasavallan Presidentti   1974

From 'Milky Way Moses'

 Jelly

      Composition:

      Eero Raittinen/Heikki Virtanen

      Jukka Tolonen/Pekka Pöyry/Vesa Aaltonen

  Milky Way Moses

      Music: Jukka Tolonen

      Lyrics: Jim Pembroke

End 'Milky Way Moses'

 Live in Stockholm

      Filmed live

 Oh Pardon Mister Soldier of the Whale

     ('Oi armahda herra sotilas valasta')

       Film   Composition:

      Seppo Paroni Paakkunainen

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Tasavallan Presidentti

Tasavallan Presidentti

Source: Day After the Sabbath
  Born Norma Short in 1941 in London, Norma Winstone is one of the few vocalists on this page largely dominated by musicians who played instruments. She began her career in the early sixties, eventually working with pianist, Michael Garrick, in 1968. She is thought to have first recorded in January of 1968 with the Spontaneous Music Ensemble (SME) for two alt takes of 'Familie' gone unissued until 2014 on 'Oliv & Familie'. The next July SME recorded 'Familie Sequence', that itself gone unissued until 2007 on 'Frameworks'. She would join that outfit again in 1971 for 'Live', though more consequential to her career was the presence of trumpeter, Kenny Wheeler, on 'Familie Sequence'. Wheeler and Winstone were a combination on numerous albums into the 21st century. Wheeler supported Winstone's debut LP, 'Edge of Time', in 1972. She sang on Wheeler's 'Song for Someone' in January 1973, 'Music for Large & Small Ensembles' in 1990 and 'Siren's Song' in 1996. 'Live At Roccella Jonica' had gone down in summer of '84 in Italy, 'Mirrors' in summer of 2012. Wheeler and Winstone also partnered in numerous bands not their own, such as the Maritime Jazz Orchestra in 1998 ('Now and Now Again') and the UMO Orchestra in 2000 ('One More Time'). They had also been members of the trio, Azimuth [1, 2], with pianist, John Taylor. That ensemble (not to be confused w Azymuth) was responsible for five albums from 'Azimuth' in March 1977 to 'How It Was Then... Never Again' in April 1994. We slip back to early 1969 to alto saxophonist, Joe Harriott, for three tracks ('Ballad for Goa', 'Stephano's Dance' and 'Jaipur') on 'Hum-Dono' issued in 1969. Come Michael Garrick's 'The Heart Is a Lotus' in January 1970 with Coleridge Goode (bass). Four more Garrick LPs ensued to 'Troppo' in October 1973. They reunited in 2005 for Garrick's 'Children of Time'. Come Garrick's 'Yet Another Spring' in April 2006 and 'Lady of the Aurian Wood' released in 2009. We slide back to February 1971 to what are thought Winstone's debut tracks with Taylor (to become her husband in 1972), those a medley of 'Interlude and 'Soft Winds' found on Taylor's 'Pause and Think Again'. Taylor and Winstone recorded with numerous operations, such as Alan Skidmore's and Mike Westbrook's, to as late as the Maritime Jazz Orchestra's 'Now and Again' in March 1998. Along the way Taylor contributed to Winstone's debut LP, 'Edge of Time', in 1972. It was 'Live at Roccella Jonica' in summer 1984, 'Somewhere Called Home' in July 1986, their duo, 'In Concert', in August 1988, and another duo, 'Like Song, Like Weather' in March 1996. Per above, Taylor and Winstone were also members of the trio, Azimuth [1, 2], with Kenny Wheeler, creating five albums from 1977 to 1994. Among the more important figures in Winstone's latter career was pianist, Glauco Venier, with whom her first of several sessions to come was for Roberto Dani's 'Images' in 1998. They were then joined in a trio by Klaus Gesing (sax/clarinet) for 'Chamber Music' in 2002, 'Distances' in April 2007, 'Stories Yet to Tell' in April 2009 and 'Dance Without Answer' in December 2012. Other recordings as the new millennium moved in included 'Songs & Lullabies' [*] with American pianist, Fred Hersch, in July of 2002 in Stamford, Connecticut, Gary Burton contributing vibes to a few titles. Winstone has been recipient of multiple awards, such as becoming an MBE in the Queen’s Birthday Honours List in 2007, and appointment as an Honorary Member of the Royal Academy of Music in 2013. She recorded 'Westerly' with the Printmakers in November that year. Good for above thirty albums during her career, among her more recent went down in March of 2016 with the University of Toronto Jazz Orchestra toward 'Sweet Ruby Suite'. Later that November she contributed vocals to 'Hard Rubber Orchestra: Kenny Wheeler: Suite for Hard Rubber Orchestra'. Winstone recorded 'Descansado: Songs for Films' in Udine, Italy, as recently as March 2017 w Klaus Gesing (soprano sax/ bass clarinet), Glauco Venier (piano), Mario Brunello (cello) and Helge Andreas Norbakken (percussion). Among numerous others for whom she's sang are Mike Gibbs, Lammas and Chris Laurence. Winstone is yet active touring as of this update in Dec 2019. References: 1, 2, 3. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Lord (leading 16 of 98 sessions). IMDb. IA. Interviews: NPR 2008; Jazz Views 2014; John Ephland 2018. Further reading: Jazz Profiles. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Per 1969 below, Winstone appears on 'Hum Dono' with guitarist, Amancio D'Silva, and saxophonist, Joe Harriott. Per 1977 Winstone appears in the trio, Azimuth [1, 2], with John Taylor (piano) and Kenny Wheeler (trumpet).

Norma Winstone   1969

From 'Hum Dono'

Sax: Joe Harriott

Guitar: Amancio D'Silva

Comps below by D'Silva

  Ballad for Goa

  Jaipur

  Stephano's Dance

Norma Winstone   1972

  Edge of Time

      Composition: John Taylor/Winstone

      Album: 'Edge of Time'

      Reviews: 1, 2, 3

Norma Winstone   1977

  Azimuth

      Album: 'Azimuth'

      Trumpet: Kenny Wheeler

      Piano: John Taylor

      All compositions: Taylor/Winstone

Norma Winstone   1987

  Café

      Composition:

      Egberto Gismonti/Norma Winstone

      Album: 'Somewhere Called Home'

      Tenor sax/clarinet: Tony Coe

      Piano: John Taylor

Norma Winstone   2003

  Songs & Lullabies

      Album: 'Songs & Lullabies'

      Piano: Fred Hersch

      All music: Fred Hersch

      All lyrics: Winstone

Norma Winstone   2003

  Dance Without Answer

      Album

  Mirrors

      Album

      London Vocal Project

      Trumpet: Kenny Wheeler

Norma Winstone   2003

  Descansado

      Music: Armando Trovajoli

      Lyrics: Winstone

      Arrangement: Glauco Venier

      Album: 'Descansado'

      Soprano sax/bass clarinet: Klaus Gesing

      Piano: Glauco Venier

      Cello: Mario Brunello

      Percussion: Helge Andreas Norbakken

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Norma Winston

Norma Winstone

Source: Norma Winstone

 

We pause this history of international modern jazz from 1960 to 1970 with Norma Winstone.

 

 

Black Gospel

Early

Modern

Blues

Early Blues 1: Guitar

Early Blues 2: Vocal - Other Instruments

Modern Blues 1: Guitar

Modern Blues 2: Vocal - Other Instruments

Classical

Medieval - Renaissance

Baroque

Galant - Classical

Romantic: Composers born 1770 to 1840

Romantic - Impressionist

Expressionist - Modern

Modern: Composers born 1900 to 1950

Country

Bluegrass

Folk

Country Western

Folk

Old

New

From without the U.S.

Jazz

Early Jazz 1: Ragtime - Bands - Horn

Early Jazz 2: Ragtime - Other Instrumentation

Swing Era 1: Big Bands

Swing Era 2: Song

Modern 1: Saxophone

Modern 2: Trumpet - Other

Modern 3: Piano

Modern 4: Guitar - Other String

Modern 5: Percussion - Other Orchestration

Modern 6: Song

Modern 7: Latin Jazz - Latin Recording

Modern 8: United States 1960 - 1970

Modern 9: International 1960 - 1970

Latin

Latin Recording 1: Europe

Latin Recording 2: The Caribbean

Latin Recording 3: South America

Popular Music

Early

Modern

Rock & Roll

Early: Boogie Woogie

Early: R&B - Soul - Disco

Early: Doo Wop

The Big Bang - Fifties American Rock

Rockabilly

UK Beat

British Invasion

Total War - Sixties American Rock

Other Musical Genres

Musician Indexes

Classical - Medieval to Renaissance

Classical - Baroque to Classical

Classical - Romantic to Modern

Black Gospel - Country Folk

The Blues

Bluegrass - Folk

Country Western

Jazz Early - Ragtime - Swing Jazz

Jazz Modern - Horn

Jazz Modern - Piano - String

Jazz Modern- Percussion - Latin - Song - Other

Jazz Modern - 1960 to 1970

Boogie Woogie - Doo Wop - R&B - Rock & Roll - Soul - Disco

Boogie Woogie - Rockabilly

UK Beat - British Invasion

Sixties American Rock - Popular

Latin Recording - Europe

Latin Recording - The Caribbean - South America

 

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